人教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷（模拟）

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Once upon a time, a wealthy villager hid a huge piece of gold in a nearby rice field to protect it from robbers（强盗）.Many years later, the wealthy man died and no one else knew about the gold. One day , a poor farmer began to plough（犁）the field. After ploughing for some time, his plough struck（碰、撞）the long forgotten treasure.At first, he thought it must be a very hard tree root. However, when he went closer to look, he saw that it was a large piece of beautiful shining gold.Waiting until midnight, the farmer started to take the gold home. He tried to lift the gold but it was too heavy. He tried to pull it out with ropes, but it was so huge that he could hardly move it. He became frustrated and thought how lucky he was to have found treasure, but unlucky too, as he could not move it. He even tried kicking the gold but it would not budge!He sat down and began to use his head. He decided to break the gold into smaller pieces. This would enable him to carry the gold easily.He thought to himself, “ I will use one part for my daily needs, I will save the second part for a rainy day. I will invest（投资）the third part in my farming business. I will use the fourth part to help the poor and needy.”Follow this, he calmly divided the huge piece of gold into smaller pieces. Finally, he took all the gold home easily and lived happily ever after.（1） The wealthy villager hid the gold in the rice field to .A . plough the fieldB . keep it safeC . donate it to the farmer（2） The poor farmer found when the ploughted the field.A . a hard tree rootB . the piece of goldC . rice crops（3） When the farmer the gold, we know he was annoyed.A . liftedB . pulledC . kicked（4） The word “budge” in the passage means “ “.A . moveB . stayC . roll（5） The underlined parts in “I will save the second part for a rainy day.” means “ ”.A . use the gold to keep the rain outB . use the gold when it rainsC . use the gold when money is in great need2. （8分） 阅读理解 ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study land hobbies. Find time to relax. Get shortsighted（近视）Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way. Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise everyday. （1） What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short-sighted.D . Dont like to study.（2） If Simon is feeling stressed, he should . A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（3） is a good way for students to stop fight. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gameC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends3. （8分） 阅读理解 Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after peoples homes and make people feel good! Animals are fun to be with every day. They help people in many ways!Before you keep a pet, its wise of you to think carefully which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting enough information and advice. It wont take a long time and it will be useful and fun. Dont choose a pet only by yourself. Choosing a pet should be a family plan. You should know what kind of animal you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. Its helpful for you to ask vets(兽医) for advice. A pet will become your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!There is one more thing for you to know. Thousands of pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people dont know how to look after their pets, or they dont like them at all, so it causes some pets to die. Spend time thinking clearly whether (是否)you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.（1） What does the first paragraph talk about? A . Why pets are popular.B . How people feel about pets.C . What people use pets to do.D . Pets are fun to play with.（2） What does the underlined word It refer to? A . Keeping a pet.B . The best animal.C . Thinking carefully.D . Collecting information and advice.（3） How can you have healthy pets according to the writers opinion? A . We should give pets enough food.B . We should take care of them by ourselves.C . We should never take them to vets.D . We should be prepared to keep pets.（4） What should you not do before having a pet? A . Ask for our familys advice.B . Ask vets for advice.C . Choose a pet on our own.D . Understand what we should do for our pet.（5） Which can be the best title for the passage? A . How to keep a petB . Think over before keeping a petC . What animals can be petsD . Why people love pets4. （8分） (2019九上未央期末) 阅读理解 Are you still worried about how to get your phone charged (充电) ? Now, a 19-year-old teenager can help you to solve this problem. He has invented a phone charger which uses energy from your own body to charge your phone.Hand Energy, the wonderful invention of the inventor Miehael Vaga, allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the chargers gyroscope(陀螺仪) to produce electricity. And the electricity can then either be stored or used to charge a mobile immediately (立即).He said, With each rotation (旋转) of your hand, the gyroscopes speed increases quickly and produces more power. The average (平均的) speed of the gyroscope is about 5, 000 rounds per minute. With this small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical energy and this means you can charge your phone. Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long time in the wild. Whats more, its friendly to the environment and helps you to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hour to fully charge the batteries(电池) in Hand Energy.The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creative convenient chargers.（1） If we want to produce energy with the charger, we should .A . shake our handsB . move quicklyC . go to the wildD . charge our phone（2） Who will be the most interested in the invention? A . The teachers.B . The medical workers.C . The drivers.D . The field workers.（3） It is not clear whether _ or not, according to the passage. A . the more you shake, the more power it producesB . the charger helps to protect the environmentC . we can buy the charger online in ChinaD . it will produce endless electricity（4） Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A . A wonderful inventionB . A great inventorC . An interesting storyD . A piece of exciting news二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 根据短文内容填空。 At present, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. A teacher will help students prepare for the tests there. The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. Where is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, Homework Clubs will NOT meet. What will students do in the Homework Club? In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football. （1） Home is not a good place for students to_. （2） The teacher only _ in Homework Clubs. （3） The Homework Club is usually in a classroom or_. （4） The students do homework in Homework Clubs for_. （5） After homework the students draw pictures or_. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） 完形填空 My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴） player. He is one of the best players in our town. He could not1music, but if he heard a tune（曲子） a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a2of a small country music band. They played at local dances and radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the 3.We three children sang along.4played the mandolin like my father. He could5your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his6in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another job in a factory later7the money he made at the band wasnt enough to support the family. Unluckily he had an8one day and lost one finger. He couldnt play as9as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to10down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. 11, he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I cant hold down on the strings（琴弦） the way I12to.”When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a13happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man.14was what he was doing all his life. If he could give15to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（牺牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life.（1）A . express B . raise C . read D . lead （2）A . dancer B . member C . driver D . friend （3）A . friends B . workmates C . classmates D . family （4）A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody （5）A . shut B . touch C . cover D . hurt （6）A . doubt B . truth C . pride D . worry （7）A . because B . although C . so D . but （8）A . action B . accident C . argument D . exam （9）A . deep B . fast C . well D . loud （10）A . turn B . break C . close D . lay （11）A . Nearly B . Exactly C . Certainly D . Finally （12）A . regretted B . used C . kept D . pointed （13）A . careful B . forgetful C . cheerful D . helpful （14）A . Giving B . Receiving C . Changing D . Taking （15）A . production B . pleasure C . purpose D . patience 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2019闵行模拟) We learned about the life of the famous _from this film. (invent) 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）