人教版中考英语试卷D卷（测试）

人教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2015八上雅安月考) Do you know _ girl over there？ Yes. She is _ exchange student from America.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; anD . an; the2. （1分） You can improve your English _ practicing more.A . byB . withC . ofD . in3. （1分） Its about _walk from here to the bus station. （ ）A . two hoursB . two-hoursC . two hoursD . two hours4. （1分） (2017七下仙游期中) Tom _ play the guitar now，but he _ do it at all 3 years ago A . can，cantB . could，couldntC . can，couldnt5. （1分） I dont think Im going to get good grades in the English test. Dont worry. _ you are careless.A . AlthoughB . UntilC . UnlessD . However6. （1分） Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _. A . itB . herC . himD . them7. （1分） (2017七下东营期末) Would you go to the museum with me this Sunday?Sorry, _. My aunt is coming to visit the family. We plan to have a welcome party then.A . I dontB . I cantC . I needntD . I mustnt8. （1分） (2019温州) Betty felt so tired last night that she _ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A . recentlyB . suddenlyC . frequentlyD . immediately9. （1分） (2017广东模拟) Every year thousands of trees _ to improve the environment. A . were plantedB . are plantedC . have plantedD . will plant10. （1分） How much did you pay for the new car?It _ me more than60, 000.A . costB . spentC . madeD . took11. （1分） She loves _ tennis very much, but she doesnt love _ tennis today, because she is tired. A . to play, to playB . playing, playingC . to play, playingD . playing, to play12. （1分） How long ago _ you _ the English Club?I _it since two years ago.A . did, join; joinedB . have, been in; joinedC . have, joined; have joinedD . did, join; have been in13. （1分） (2016七下建湖开学考) _do you watch TV? Every day.A . How manyB . How muchC . How oftenD . When14. （1分） Thought is the key opens the doors of the world. A . whyB . whereC . whichD . who15. （1分） What is mum doing in the kitchen? Is she _?Yes, the food _ so nice.A . cooking; smellsB . cooking; is smellingC . to cook; is smellingD . cook; smells二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16. （5分） (2019九上吴兴期中) 阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect moms love, which cant fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONT FORGET!（1） How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.（2） Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（3） What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mothers Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.17. （5分） (2019湖州) 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people dont want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting (打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if theres enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1） According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area. A . water pollutionB . traffic accidentsC . serious illnessesD . growing population（2） Which of the following is the best to fill in the in the passage? A . Should People Do Nothing?B . Should People Protect the Deer?C . Should People Take Special Action?D . Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3） The writer most probably agrees that . A . farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB . people should leave the deer alone in the wildC . hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD . its great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4） The writer organizes this passage by . A . telling storiesB . using numbersC . giving opinionsD . describing scenes18. （10分） (2019八上自贡开学考) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 visit I always play on live thing get swim greatDo you have a favorite place to go? A place with family, good weather and fun _ to do, like flying a kite in the park and _ volleyball on the beach? Im glad I do. New Jersey is _ favorite place. Over half of my family _ in New Jersey. I often go there during my summer holiday. My aunts take my cousins and me to see animals in the zoo, go _ in the river and so on. We laugh (笑) and play. We have a(n) _ time. The weather in New Jersey is _ nice. When I think about my visits, I can feel a warm summer sun _ my face. If I meet the crab season (捕蟹季节), we crab. Once (曾经) my cousin _ a crab. It was so big that it got stuck (卡住) in the crab cage. I think its good to _ a favorite place, and you can really enjoy yourself.19. （5分） 根据短文内容，完成下列小题. Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like chai in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too（1） How many drinks are mentioned in this passage? （2） Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan? （3） What does the underlined sentence A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. mean in Chinese? （4） In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine, didnt they? （5） What is the best title for the passage? 三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） I am very _ (excite)about the trip to Hong Kong. 21. （1分） (2018八上长春期中) Boys and girls, did you enjoy _(you) at the party? 22. （1分） How many _(student)are there in your school? 23. （1分） (2017九上曲靖月考) It is not good for students to use_(electricity) products in class. 24. （1分） Whats_way of getting from here to the station? (quick) 25. （1分） That is a dog. _ name is Huanhuan. 26. （1分） Many _ (wound) soldiers died on their way to the hospital. 27. （1分） (2018九上德惠月考) People usually go on the street to throw water _each other at the time of Thai New Year. 四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下义连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 Look! This is a photo _ my family. The boy on the right is _ (I) brother. _ (he) name is Zhang Tian and he is six years old. _ is the girl next to him? She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen. She is ten years old. They _ (be) in the same school _ (this) are my parents. My mother is a doctor at a _. My father works at a police station and he is a _. Oh, whats this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 Its my cat. _ (it) name is Taotao. Where is me? Oh, sorry! I am _ in this photo!五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustnt be late for school. If they are late, they cant get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.Ame