人教版2019-2020学年中考二模（下学期期中）英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年中考二模（下学期期中）英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I still feel hungry after eating two rice dumplings. Could you please give me _ one?Athe otherBotherCanotherDothers2 . -Mum, may I play computer games now?-No, you _.You _ finish your homework first.Amustnt; mustBwont; mayCneednt ; mustDmust; may3 . -Will you go to _ school-leavers party tomorrow?- Certainly. Im going with my parents.AaBanCtheD/4 . What were you doing when I phoned you last night?Imy painting and was starting to take a bath.Ahave already finishedBwas finishingChad just finishedDwas going to finish5 . It is raining _ outside. Youd better not leave now.AbadlyBhardlyCheavilyDprobably6 . At the science museum, the kids get to know _.Awhat is the space robot likeBwhat the space robot looks likeChow does the space robot likeDhow the space robot looks like7 . He sits_ Mary and Jim.AamongB onCbetweenDnext8 . Maths is more important to learn than English. _. I think Maths is as important as English.AYes, I agreeBYou are quite rightCI am afraid I disagree with youDIts really so9 . Its not good to ask questions about someones_life.AbusyBsimpleCpersonalDhealthy10 . Let us have a rest,_?Awill youBshall weCdo youDwont you11 . Carol, when _ your school trip last year.In April.AdoBdidCisDwas12 . Though he often made his little sister,today he was made by her.Acry;to cryBcried;cryingCto cry;cryDcrying;cried13 . Some questions _at their class meeting last week.AraisedBroseCwere risenDwere raised14 . The children did a dragon dance first, but the dragon tore in half. Mrs. May told them the dragon was only made of_.ApaperBclothCsandDleather15 . 一Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?一If it _ rainy.AwontBdoesntCisntDwont be16 . _. Could you please tell me where to stop my car?Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you.AExcuse meBIm sorryCPardon youDIts all right17 . -Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.-Never mind. You can have _.AyoursBhimCmineDour18 . To enjoy a better life, wed better _ a balance between work and relaxation.Ato keepBkeepCkeepingDkept19 . Will this kind of plants live_100 years old? Yes, they_.Ato; areBto be; areCto; willDto be; will20 . AbeatBheatCspread二、完型填空The polluted_ youre breathing could be slowly killing you, according _ the World Health Organization, about _ people die young from the polluted air every year. Air pollution is a huge problem for us all.Smog is a combination（组合）of fog and smoke. PM2.5 is one of the _ parts of smog, and it _ the greatest risk to human health. Beijing is one of the worst polluted _ in China. It is said that only five days were not covered by heavy smog in Beijing in the whole _ of January in 2013. Its concentration（浓度）reached a record high of 993 on January 12, almost 50 _ the World Health Organizations standard._ smog can happen in any busy city, its a particular problem in places such as Los Angeles, Smog becomes serious across China, especially in Beijing, largely _ the high traffic levels, the large amount of coal burning, and the low quality of gas（汽油）.The smog has made people in Beijing worry about their _ . Marry are choosing to travel out of the city _ the thick smog, while others are buying air purifiers（空气净化器）to make indoor air clean. When the air is harmful, the government suggests people avoiding outdoor _. Officials have also closed some factories and ordered some government cars off the road. And they have made rules to stop new cement（水泥）and steel factories_ opening.All of us should play a part to _ the environment for ourselves and our children. Also, the government should make rules to stop pollution.21 . AwaterBairCfoodDdrink22 . AonBinCtoDwith23 . Atwo millionBtwo millionsCtwo million ofDmillion of24 . AdangerousBmore dangerousCmost dangerousDmuch dangerous25 . AcauseBcausedCcausesDto cause26 . AtownsBcountriesCcitiesDproblems27 . AyearBdayCweekDmonth28 . AtimeBtimesCtimelyDtwice29 . ABecauseBsoCwhenDAlthough30 . AbecauseBbecause ofCwhyDso31 . AproblemsBfeetChandsDhealth32 . AavoidingBavoidCavoidedDto avoid33 . AclothesBactivitiesCshoesDumbrellas34 . AbyBonCwithDfrom35 . AprotectBpreventCstopDpollute三、阅读单选When people take a vacation, can they always enjoy it?The fact is that some people who travel for pleasure get no pleasure from it at all. Others, who travel because they must travel, have a lot of fun doing it. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another?Any trip can be enjoyable if you plan it well. Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save your ten minutes of trouble during your trip. It may also add an hour of pleasure!Many places of interest and cities around the world are popular during some months of the year and less popular during other months. Find out if the places you are visiting have an “in” season and an “off” season. This may help you to decide when you want to go. The weather may be too cold or too hot. The beaches may be closed. Hotels and restaurants may be shut. Be sure to find out them before you go.36 . Why should people plan their vacations?ABecause they are freeBBecause they want to go there earlierCBecause any trip can be enjoyable if it is well plannedDBecause they have much money37 . When planning their vacations people should think about_.Aif the places have an “in” season and an “off” season.BIf they like the weather there.CIf the hotels and restaurants are open.DAll of above38 . Which one is NOT RIGHT?AA well planned trip can be enjoyableBPeople can only go to the interesting places in China to take a vacation.CMaybe people need to spend money traveling during the “in” season.DBe sure to find out some information about the place before they go.四、句型转换.句型转换39 . She can speak Chinese.（改为一般疑问句）_ she _ Chinese？40 . She is eating an ice cream.（改为否定句）She _ an ice cream.41 . She has supper at home.（改为一般疑问句）_ supper at home？42 . Tom is writing to his friends.（对画线部分提问）Who _？43 . Please send me a postcard.（改为同义句）Please send a postcard _.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）44 . The _ film has made it difficult for the little girl to fall asleep at night.（fright）45 . The story is so _ that we cant learn anything from it.（mean）46 . As time goes by, my grandma is becoming more and more _.（forget）47 . The new channel has a _ of programs to attract young people.（various）48 . Your dog will follow you _ all his life if you treat him well.（faith）49 . After having a rich dinner, Jane felt much _, so she couldnt go on with her work.（sleep）50 . The mid-aged man answered all the questions _, which made the people around him rather angry.（polite）51 . Our sense of _ is improved after we do some work for the school newspaper.（responsible）六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A kindnessBhurtCa huge bag ofDas well as Eon the first dayIn a small village, the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad temper (脾气). The boy used to get angry very easily and 52 . others with his words. While he forgot what he spoke in anger, his friends and neighbours avoided him. His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop 53 . . Unfortunately, all their attempts failed. Finally, the boys father came up with an idea. One day, his father gave him 54 . nails, asking him to hammer one nail to the fence every time he lost his temper. The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said. His anger drove him to hammer 30 nails into the fence 55 . ! Over the next few days, the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his temper.请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)I，make，teach，large，control，will，leaf，quiet，before，withoutAs a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 56 . started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest (背心) instead of 57 . At that time, I was getting to have a 58 . size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was made by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it 59 . me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 60 . thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 61 . my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “ See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备)or beat me, my father 62 . asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my fathers response, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My fathers gentle kindness 63 . me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 64 . me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 65 . try to remember my fathers vest. It always reminds me to think about others feelings when I get angry.七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每格限填一词，首字母已给) There are many cities in most countries. But every country has one special city - the capital. For example, Chinas capital city is Beijing. The capital of UK is London.The capital city is very important. It is home to a countrys central government (中央政府). Leaders of a country w66 . and live there. It is often the centre of a countrys economy (经济) and culture too. The capital city is very special, so countries do not often change it. But Indonesia (印度尼西亚) is going to b67 . a new capital on the island of Borneo. Jakarta, the capital is sinking (下沉) into the sea now. The city has taken out too much groundwater.People cannot change the capital city easily in a few months. It will take around 10 y68 . and cost about $32 billion (十亿).There are some interesting things to know about capital cities around the world. Capitals are u69 . large cities, but not always the largest city in a country. For example, Canberra (堪培拉) is the capital of Australia, but the largest city in Australia is Sydney. Some countries have over o70 . capital. For example, South Africa has three and Bolivia has two. Some s71 . countries take the whole country itself as the capital, such as Singapore (新加坡) in Asia. It just has an area of 719 square kilometers, while Beijing is 16410 square kilometers.八、回答问题A woman made cookies（饼干）for her family every day, She always made some extra（额外的）cookies for hungry strangers.Several days in a row, a man came and took away the cookies without a word. The woman felt unhappy. She said. “Its OK t