人教版中考英语试卷D卷（模拟）

人教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空（共10小题，共10分） (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didnt have much money1she was very kind and happy.One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very2and asked the old woman for help.The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have 3” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to4 some potatoes with him. He 5 her and then left.Ten years later, Smith came back to the old womans door again and6 her a bag of money. She was very 7.Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I8some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a 9 farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never10 how kind you are to me.”（1）A . so B . or C . but （2）A . full B . hungry C . tired （3）A . potatoes B . meat C . apples （4）A . take B . buy C . plant （5）A . thanked B . helped C . loved （6）A . threw B . asked C . gave （7）A . interested B . sad C . surprised （8）A . ate B . grew C . found （9）A . busy B . happy C . rich （10）A . talked B . forget C . wrote 二、 阅读理解（共20小题，共40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is said that Hong Kong is the heaven (天堂) of shopping. But people can also try different kinds of snacks and go sightseeing there. There are many interesting places to visit.If you like shopping, you can go to Harbour City. It is the biggest shopping mall in Hong Kong. It is made up of four parts. It is in the west of Kowloon (九龙). There are ci restaurants and about 700 stores. You can buy whatever you need there.If you want to try snacks, Temple Street is a good place to go. It is in the south-west of Kowloon. It is named by a temple in the centre of it. There, you can try the local famous snacks. The night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m.The Peak is the best place to get a birds-eye view of Hong Kong. It lies in Hong Kong Island. The cable car is the best way to enjoy the view.（1） There are _ parts in Harbour City. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） People CANNOT _ in Harbour City. A . have a mealB . watch filmsC . go shoppingD . visit a temple（3） There is a _ in the centre of Temple Street. A . templeB . towerC . bridgeD . cinema（4） Temple Street is open for _ each day. A . eight hoursB . ten hoursC . twelve hoursD . twenty hours3. （10分） 任务型阅读 （1） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中（A-D）选出适当的句子补全文章，并完成问题。 It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Firstly, _. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. Secondly, _. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Next, _. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash. Lastly, _. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful. A. you must have a regular and sound sleepB. you have to pay more attention to your dietC. you should use your eyes in right waysD. its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day（2） What is the best title of the passage? A . The tips of eating healthilyB . The tips of wearing sunglassesC . The tips of doing eye exercisesD . The tips of looking after eyes4. （10分） (2016九上绍兴期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。DThe government in China ended his one-child policy and let families have two children instead in 2015.A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate(出生率)and strengthen the countrys labor force(劳动力). China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born is a girl.In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react(反应) to the newest policy. Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, he said. People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children. At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or sister?（1） Why has the government ended the one-child policy?A . Because we have a small population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.（2） How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A . They support the policy.B . They dont know about it at all.C . They are angry with it.D . They arent interested in it.（3） When will our country be seriously short of labor if one-child policy continues?A . In 2013.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070.（4） Whats the order of the following events?a. The government allowed all the families to have two children.b. China had a population of 1.37 billion people.c. Some families in the countryside could have two children.d. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A . c d b aB . b a d cC . d c b aD . c a d b5. （10分） (2019郴州) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth (织布) become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels (分贝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.（1） Scientists believe 10% of the workers _ are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces. A . in AmericaB . in ChinaC . in Britain（2） _ will probably become deaf. A . Workers who print newspapersB . People who live far from airportsC . Students who like listening to soft music（3） According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _. A . make people sleepyB . drive people madC . cause people to die（4） The underlined word continuous means _ in Chinese. A . 正常的B . 持续的C . 清晰的（5） Whats the best title of this passage? A . Air PollutionB . Water PollutionC . Noise Pollution三、 词汇运用（共5小题，共5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1） I want to join the music c_.（2） She can s_English very well.（3） Can you play c_.（4） Can he s_this song?（5） Can you d_with me?四、 短文填空（共10小题，共10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Its summer holidays. For Jacob, it means having a lot of free time to play with _(he) friends. Usually, he isnt so excited about it, _(连词) this summer is different. This summer, he is going to see Justin Timberlake one of his favourite singersJacob got four tickets to Justin Timberlakes concert after he _（win) an online singing completion （比赛） _. (see) Justin Timberlake is one of his dreams (梦想), so it will something he will never forget.The biggest problem he had was trying _(choose) just three friends to go with him. He _(wish) that all his friends could go. He asked his mother _(介词) help. She told him to choose people who also liked Justin Timberlake. Jacob thought it was _(冠词) good idea, so he chose three friends who liked Justin Timberlake as much as he did. He felt sorry for not_(take) his best friend Andrew, but he knew that Andrew didnt like Justin Timberlake s music that much. Jacobs three friends were all very excited when he _(tell) them the good news.Now the concert is just a week away and Jacob cant wait any longer.五、 补全对话（共5小题，共10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2018九上满洲里期末) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。During May Day many people come to Hainan to spend their holidays.The following dialogue is between Han Meimei (H) and a visitor(V).V：Excuse me._H：Yes，Im going there.We can go together.Come along._V：Thats right.Ive never been here before.But for this May Day，Ive stayed here several days.H：_V：Many places.Weve visited Xinglong，Monkey Island and Sanya City.H：Oh，great._V：A very beautiful tropical seaside city (热带滨海城市)，I should say.H：_V：Yes.Weve been to Yalong Bay (亚龙湾)，Dadonghai，Tianya Haijiao and Nanshan Park.H：So you must have a good time here.V：Certainly I have.I hope Ill visit Haikou Park.A. Is this your first time to Hainan?B. Could