人教版九年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷A卷（模拟）VIP

人教版九年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3space and back again.Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you arent fast 5, the lion catches you! Im faster 6all my friends, but the lion still catches me.There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology,7maths, physics and chemistry.You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustnt take photos of the 8in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like-its open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10you visit the Science Museum. Its my favourite museum in the whole world.（1）A . for B . because C . and D . why （2）A . fairing B . to fall C . fallen D . falls （3）A . onto B . up to C . into D . out of （4）A . compare B . spread C . attract D . produce （5）A . well B . enough C . too D . very （6）A . than B . to C . and D . but also （7）A . rather than B . as far as C . as well as D . above all （8）A . works B . exhibits C . advantages D . products （9）A . More than B . In fact C . As well D . Above all （10）A . work out B . make sure C . set up D . stand for 二、 阅读理解（本题共有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） (2019九上吴兴期中) 阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect moms love, which cant fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONT FORGET!（1） How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.（2） Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（3） What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mothers Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.3. （8分） (2018云南) 阅读理解 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.（1） In southern China, people usually buy _ at a time. A . a small amount of foodB . a large amount of foodC . enough food for a weekD . a lot of meat and vegetables（2） If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _. A . peel and cut them for youB . laugh at youC . only sell them in boxes and basketsD . only sell a single apple or pear（3） Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because _. A . the weather is hot and wetB . food goes bad quicklyC . the weather is cold and dryD . they live far away from markets（4） The underlined words due to mean _ in Chinese. A . 所以B . 但是C . 然而D . 因为（5） Which is the best title for the passage? A . Different Weather in ChinaB . Different Living Habits in ChinaC . Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD . Southern China and Northern China4. （8分） (2019七下浙江期末) 阅读理解 The Clark family just finished Sunday dinner. Whats for dessert（甜点）, Mom? Johnny asked. How about an apple pie? Mrs. Clark said. Yummy! said Johnnys two sisters Amy and Molly. Well, I would like fifteen minutes of pie please. Johnny said with a big grin（露齿而笑）. Fifteen minutes of pie, what does that mean（意思）? Asked his younger brother Paul. Mr. Dean is teaching us about time in school. Johnny answered. He was in second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock. He told us that the clock can be divided（分成）into four fifteen minute sections, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour. Very good son! Mr. Clark said smiling. So then may I have fifteen minutes of pie please?Johnny asked again when his mother put the dessert on the table. Mrs. Clark looked at her son. How about you have ten minutes of pie and give the rest（剩余）for us! She answered. （1） How many people are there in Clark family? A . Six.B . Five.C . Four.D . Three.（2） What subject does Mr. Dean teach? A . Chinese.B . Computer.C . English.D . Math.（3） What did Mr. Clark mean by saying Very good son!? A . His son always helps his classmates.B . His son learns well in Mr. Deans class.C . His son is good with sisters and brothers.D . His son knows how to be friendly.（4） Why did Mrs. Clark want Johnny to have only10 minutes of pie? A . Because she wanted him to eat more pie.B . Because she didnt want him to have more than 5 minutes of pie.C . Because there wouldnt be enough（足够）pie for everyone.D . Because there would be too much pie left over.5. （8分） 阅读理解 A 16-year-old Australian girl drove her bright pink ship out of Sydney Harbor on Sunday to begin her beautiful travel. She wanted to become the youngest person to sail solo（单人）around the world. After saying goodbye to her parents beside the sea, Jessica sailed her 10-meter ship out of Sydney harbor, smiling to well-wishers. Her plan is to make a 38-thousand-kilometer journey. Although people are not sure someone so young could make it, the girl and her parents insisted she was an experienced and good sailor. On the eve of her traveling, she said she was fully prepared. Jessica said, I suppose its a big, scary（恐怖的）, and possibly risky（冒险的）thing to do, but yes, theres plenty of different risks, but it cant beat me. Jessicas trip is to last about eight months. In August, a 17-year-old British boy, Mike, wanted to be the youngest solo round-the-world sailor. He made a 45-thousand-kilometer trip in nine months. （1） What color is the girls ship? A . Yellow.B . Blue.C . Pink.D . Red.（2） Where did she begin her journey? A . From Sydney Harbor.B . From Pearl Harbor.C . From Dalian Harbor.D . From a harbor in Japan.（3） Her plan is to make a -thousand kilometer journey. A . 18B . 28C . 38D . 48（4） How long will her journey last about? A . Seven months.B . Eight months.C . Nine months.D . Ten months.（5） Which country is Mike from? A . America.B . Australia.C . Canada.D . England.三、 任务型阅读（本题共有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） (2019湘西) 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. Some robots are very human-like. 它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. 但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. We never know what will happen in the future._四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） (2019苏州模拟) Necklace is to jewelry as guitar is to_. 8. （1分） (2019杭州) The doctor told the patient to take the m_ three times a day. 9. （1分） My father will come back _(不久). 10. （1分） (2019广州) The boy fell behind, so he had to run to c_up with his father 11. （1分） I have never w_ such a long word in English. 12. （1分） (2019九上南充期末) All of his body relaxed_(除了)his right hand. 13. （1分） There are m_ of people visiting the city every year. 14. （1分） Jacks parents were angry with him because he f_ the exam. 15. （1分） The birds usually c_ the insects (昆虫) as their food. 16. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) Dont be _from classes even though you have some problems. 五、 选词填空（每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 选词填空 be too wear clean make（1） Can we_hats in school? （2） Justin should _his bed every day and do