人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Help your guests feel at home at a dinner party by the following ways.1 . .Take their coats, welcome them and make them feel at home.If a guest does not know most of the people in the room, you need to introduce him or her to everyone.2 . Serve your guests or let them serve themselves if there is food on the serving table.3 . Make sure that they are as comfortable as possible.4 . Let the guests go around the room and tell a funny story about themselves or their favorite things to do.5 . After dinner, serve dessert to your guests.根据短文内容，将AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。AAsk your guests often if they need more food.BWhen your guests arrive, greet them at the door.CIts a good way to make them know about each other.DThis could help him or her feel more important.EWhen you and your guests have dinner, play a “get to know each other” game.二、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders（肩膀） on his way home. How could he_scoring that goal(进球) ? He let all his teammates_. His team had lost the game because of him.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, Whats wrong, son? Peters _were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking(敲) on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I dont know what happened. But whatever it was, dont be too_on yourself.” Peter said, “I lost the game, dad. Theyll probably _let me play again.”“Soccer is about team _. Youre not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should_each other.Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate(交流) with your teammates and learning from your _.” said his father. What his father said made Peter think carefully.The next day Peter went to soccer practice with courage( 勇 气 ). “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “Im really sorry about yesterday. I think if we keep on working together as a team, were going to _the next one.” To his surprise, his teammates all nodded(点头) in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “dont worry about it. Its never just one persons problem. We should think about how we can do it better next time. Peter smiled. It made him feel _to know that he was on a winning team.6 . ApracticeBmissCfinish7 . AdownBinCup8 . AchangesBfeelingsCthanks9 . AhardBeasyCfree10 . AalwaysBneverCoften11 . AproblemBspiritCeducation12 . Atalk withBargue withCdisagree with13 . AparentsBdreamsCmistakes14 . AwinBloseCfix15 . AsadBluckyCcrazyWhen a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad _ on what people are curious about.Curiosity is not always silly or wrong. Some persons with _to do arefullof curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are anxious to know what they are eating or drinking, whetherthey are _ home or taking outside, or why they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is _ because they are not at all something. It is none of their _ to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is something not only foolish but also _. For most probably, it leads to a small talk which often brings shame or disrespect to others, and thus _ their feelings.On the other hand, there is a noble curiosity the curiosity of wise men, who _ at all the great things and try to find out all they _ about them. Columbus could never have found America if he had not been_. All the discoveries in human history have been made as a result of curiosity. But the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.16 . AkeepsBdecidesCcarriesDdepends17 . AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything18 . AtakingBbringingCgoingDthinking19 . AsillyBnecessaryCpossibleDfunny20 . AworkBresponsibilityCdutyDbusiness21 . AinstructiveBusefulCharmfulDfrightening22 . AhurtsBaffectsCshowsDexpresses23 . AexpectBlikeCwonderDdoubt24 . AwouldBshouldCmustDcan25 . AfamousBcarefulCcuriousDhard三、阅读单选Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。26 . The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的27 . How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million28 . What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.29 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.BChinese people arent hungry but famous for being hospitable and generousCIf you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.30 . What is the main idea of the passage?APeople arent supposed to waste food .BMany people die of hunger.CPeople shouldnt be too picky about food .Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)His family didnt know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldnt find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!31 . Tonys parents didnt know that he was missing until _Asome workers found TonyBthey reached the foot of the mountainCTony lost one of his skisDthey began to ski down the mountain32 . The most important decision Tony made for his safety was_Ato go skiing with his family in the USABto search for the ski that he had lost in the snowCto build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmDto take off his other ski and walk down the mountain33 . How did Tony get down the mountain?AHe followed his parents.BHe followed some ski tracks.CHe followed the workers.DHe followed some lights.34 . Facing the difficulties, Tony was _Acalm and cleverBpolite and kindCoutgoing and friendlyDwarm and hardworking35 . The passage is mainly about_Aa happy journey in the USABthe importance of skiingCa TV programme about skiingDhow Tony saved himself in the snowJohn worked hard but he was still very poor. He was very sad all day. One day when he came home from work, he saw his daughter in the living room. She was playing with colorful wrapping paper. John got angry. “Where is the paper from?” John asked.“I bought it with my pocket money. ” the girl answered.“You wont get money from me any more. ” John said and went to his room.Some days later, its Christmas. The girl brought a little box in colorful paper to her father and said, “Dad, this is for you. ”The father was surprised to see the colorful box. He felt sorry for his anger that day. He touched the girls head and opened the box. He became angry again when he found nothing inside.“Why is it empty? Are you playing a trick on me?” the angry father asked.“No, Dad. Its not empty. I put many kisses in the box. All for you, Dad. ”John had nothing to say. He put his arms around the girl, “Sorry, dear. Please forgive me. ”From then on, John always kept the box beside his bed. When he felt sad, he took a kiss out of the box and remember the love of his child.36 . Why was John sad all day?AHe worked hard.BHe was poor.CHe didnt like his daughter.DHis daughter played tricks on him.37 . How did the girl get the colorful wrapping paper?AHer dad gave it to her.BHer dad put it at home.CShe bought it with her pocket money.DSomeone bought it for her.38 . What does the underlined word “empty” mean?A空的B满的C脏的D难看的39 . What do you think of the girl from the passage?AShe was very lazy.BShe always played a trick on Dad.CShe liked money a lot.DShe was smart and loved her dad.40 . What can we learn from the passage?AJohn didnt love his daughter sometimes.BJohn wouldnt give his daughter any money.CJohn didnt like the girls Christmas present.DJohn understood his daughters love and kept it.Mr. and Mrs.Turner live outside a small town.They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试).Mrs.Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began tolisten to her.Which university (大学) will your son study in? a woman next to her asked.In the most famous university in our country! Mrs. Turner said happily.The most famous university?Oxford University (牛津).Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her,Congratulations!A woman said, Im sure hell know Fred Smith.Whos Fred Smith?Hes my son. Does he study inthe university, too?No, said the woman. He is one of the professors.41 . The story happened in _.A. AmericaB. France C. England42 . Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because _.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. their son studied at a middle school43 . Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know _.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study i