人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I _ know his telephone number.AisntBdontCam not2 . The mother often makes the boy _ his homework before supper.Ato finishBfinishCfinishingDfinishes3 . May I play computer games now, Mom?When you finish cleaning your room, you .AcanBmustCneed4 . Have you seen the hot TV play Tiger Mum Cat Dad ? While closely _the play, you must know Wolf Dad is even _than Tiger Mum.Afollowed, strictBfollowing, stricterCfollows, stricter5 . There_ a meeting tomorrow afternoonAwill going to beBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have6 . I cant _French. Please _ it in Chinese.Asay, tellBspeak, talkCtalk, tellDspeak, say7 . Could you please _ the radio a bit ? Its too loud.Aturn upBturn onCturn offDturn down8 . Im not sure if it _ tomorrow, if it _, I wont go fishing.Arain, rainsBwill rain, rainsCrains, will rainDwill rain, will rain9 . You neednt _ those things if you _ them.Abuy; needntBto buy; do not needCbuy; do not needDto buy; neednt10 . The boss makes the worker _10 hours every day.AworkBto workCworkingDworks11 . A bridge was built Ningbo and Jiaxing two years ago.AbesideBbetweenCnext toDfrom12 . She usually _ a bus to school.AbuysBbringsCtakesDby13 . Shell spend as much time as she canto improve her spoken English.Aspeak EnglishBto speak EnglishCspeaking EnglishDspeaks English14 . you finish the work, it doesnt matter.AWheneverBWhenCWhere15 . I want to go to the zoo. Because I like _ very much.AmusiciansBanimalsCclubsDrules16 . When we got into the hall, all we could hear was the cheer, “Eagles! Eagles!. _ Eagles!. Eagles!”ACome inBCome outCCome onDCome over17 . Doing sports can help improve our healthAmake worseBmake betterC makethe same18 . He_ his mother, but he _his mother very much.Aisnt like, likesBisnt like, looks likeCdoesnt like, likesDisnt look like, is like19 . Im sorry Im late again_ the heavy rain.AasBsoCbecauseDbecause of20 . Tom is as _ as Mary.Amore carefulBcarefulCcarefullyDthe most carefully二、完型填空Once upon a time, there lived a bird named Bharunda . He was strange _he had two necks with two heads, but shared the same body.One day, the bird found a delicious apple. The first head said_.Oh. what a delicious-looking apple！I am _ to find it. Then, he started eating the apple.The second head wanted to share the fruit, but he was _. The first head laughed and said, We share the same _ .It makes no difference on who eats the _ .After all. it goes to the same stomach.Whats more. I am the one who found it., so I have the right to eat it myself .The second head felt _, but he kept silent.A few days later. the second head found a pear which was from a poisonous(有毒的)tree. He said to the first head that he was going to eat this fruit.The first head began to_ .He shouted loudly “Please dont eat this fruit. It is a poisonous one. We share the same stomach. If you eat it, we will both die .Im sorry _what I did several days ago. The first head also promised to_ things with the second one.From then on. they got on well with each other.21 . AuntilBbecauseCbutDor22 . AangrilyBexcitedlyCsadlyDpolitely23 . AsorryBmadCluckyDnervous24 . AacceptedBrefusedCdrivenDwarned25 . AstomachBheadCneckDmouth26 . AtreeBflowerCfruitDgrass27 . AhappyBrelaxedCexcitedDsad28 . AsmileBlaughCcryDsing29 . AwithBforCoverDof30 . AshareBstopCexamineDconnect三、阅读单选A writer can write many songs. Sometimes a writers favorite song isnt his most successful one. “Walkin in the Sun” is a good example. Its not my most successful song but it is very meaningful to me.My father was blind since he was about 6 years old. He was an insurance broker (保险经纪人). He did most of his work at home in Brooklyn, New York. Most of his sales were done on the phone. And he was really good at it. Sometimes, though, he had to go to the offices in Manhattan.One day, when I was about 13, I went to the offices in Manhattan with him. We were on the way to the subway station and I remember it was the end of the day. It was a little cold. My dad asked if the sun was out on the other side of the street. I said, “Yes.” He said, “Lets walk on that side of the street.”Many years later, when I was probably 30, I was writing songs for myself. I had an office at A&M Records and they wanted me to record (录制) some of my songs. I thought about that day and “Walkin in the Sun”. Its very simple. It says that when things are very negative, you need to know when they get better. At the end of the song, it says: Even a blind man can tell when hes walkin in the sun.I was the first person to record it but Im very moved (感动的) because its also been sung by many famous singers. I think people like it because they can tell it comes from a place of sincerity (真诚).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31 . “Walkin in the Sun” is the writers _.Afirst songBfavorite songCmost successful songDmost surprising song32 . Which of the following is TRUE about the writers father?AHe couldnt see or hear.BHe showed great interest in music.CHe wanted the writer to be a singer.DHe worked at home most of the time.33 . The underlined words “that day” refer to the day when the writer _.Arecorded his first songBcalled an insurance brokerCtook the subway to visit his fatherDwent to Manhattan with his father34 . The underlined word “negative” is closest in meaning to _.AcommonBspecialCbadDgood35 . The writer writes this passage mainly to _.Ashow his love for his fatherBshow his success as a song writerCexplain the birth of “Walkin in the Sun”Dask more famous singers to sing his songHands play an importanty part in our daily life.But do you know which of your two hadns you use more?Very few people use both handsepuallywell.Most of us are right-handed.Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed.New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands,but in about two years they usually use their right hands.Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world.Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other,but it can be either hand.There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.Next time you visit a zoo,watch the monkeys carefully,you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands.But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-hadned people.We live in a right-handed world.36 . How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A. 5%. B. 50%. C. 95%.37 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “equally” in Chinese?A. 公正地 B. 均等地 C. 平凡地38 . New-born babies can use _.A. both of their hands B. neither of their hands C. their right hands39 . Which of the following is true?A. There are more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.B. There are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.C. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.40 . “We live in a right-handed world.”means _.A. Most people use their right hands better.B. Few people use their right hands better.C. Half of the people use their right hands better.Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （强烈的暴露） to radiation （辐射） from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed（确认）, the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non-ionizing（非离子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms（原子） or molecules（分子）, producing ions（离子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.41 . What concern does a new study cause?ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.42 . What has been confirmed according to the new study?AIf people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.BThe reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.CWhat much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.DThere is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.43 . What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?ATo pass a message from one place to anotherBTo existCTo release electricity from atoms or moleculesDTo cause cancer44 . Who will look into the research further?ADoctor Jonathan Samet.BThe Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.CThe author of this article.DScientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.45 . Where is the article possibly from?AAn educational magazine .BA science website.CA science fiction .DA fashion report.四、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）My name is Anne. I am fifteen years old. I live in America, I am an orphan. My mother died when I was a baby. My father died two years ago.My father loved me very much. He used to buy me clothes, take me to school in the morning and tell me interesting stories at night until I went to sleep. When I was ten years old, my father got very sick. He couldnt walk well, but he still went to school with me. He said, “I want to see you every minute.” Even on the day before he died, he told me to go to university no matter how poor we were. I really miss him and I havent forgotten his words.Now I live with my aunt. I cant go to middle school because I dont have enough money. I help my aunt sell things in the market. This is what I say every day, “Biscuits(饼干), 100 leones.” I, am, as, do, told, to, me, trying my best, Father Im sure I will go to university one day with the money I earn by myself.46 . The underlined word “orphan” means “ _ ” in Chinese.47 . Does ANNE study at school now?48 . What did Annes father use to do for her?49 . What did her father tell her before he died?50 . 将画线部分的单词组成通顺的句子。五、信息匹配There was a girl whose parents died years ago. She had no sisters or brothers. She felt sad and lonely. 51 . . One day, when she was walking in a forest, she saw a butterfly caught in a bush. No matter how hard it tried to free itself, it failed every time. The little girl was very sorry for it. She ran to set it free at once.52 . . And it changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女) instead.The beautiful fairy said to the girl, “I must die without your help. Because of your kindness, you can get whatever you want from me.” You may not believe that the girl wanted neither gold nor houses. She just wanted to be happy most. The fairy said