人教版中考英语模拟试卷（十一）D卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（十一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2019屯溪模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Its fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So whats the best way to budget (预算) your money and shop 1? Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that teaches money management skills to kids,2some advice. My first tip is to make a list, says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 3they should give gifts and how much they should spend. Take the4with you to the store. Make sure that you do the maths, says Beacham. If youve just spent $30 (184 yuan)5someone you were going to spend $25 on, youre going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else. The 6to budgeting is staying within the boundaries (范围) youve set for yourself. What to do if you just cant7buying things once youre in a mall? The answer is pretty easy bring only a small amount of money with you.8you see an expensive item that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if youre still9it. Chances are, you wont even remember it. Do you have enough money? If not, make10. And dont forget not everyone needs a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents are free.（1）A . badly B . easily C . hardly D . wisely （2）A . takes B . follows C . learns D . has （3）A . whom B . when C . what D . which （4）A . book B . map C . list D . wallet （5）A . to B . on C . with D . at （6）A . key B . way C . answer D . solution （7）A . stop B . wait C . remember D . stand （8）A . As B . If C . So D . But （9）A . thinking over B . thinking about C . thinking up D . thinking for （10）A . mistakes B . decisions C . changes D . suggestions 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） (2018七下温州期末) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl who lived with her father in the forest. One day, a lion came to their house and told the father to let the girl 1him. The father and the girl were very 2of the lion. He knew that if his daughter did not get married to the lion, the lion would be very angry and kill them 3. So he had to find a way of 4the lion.After thinking a lot, he said to the lion, I will be 5to marry my daughter to you, but she is very afraid of your teeth and claws. If you let me take 6all out, you can marry her. I am sure my daughter will then make a good 7.No problem! The lion said. He could 8think of how much he loved the girl and wanted her to be his wife. So he let the father take out all his teeth and claws. As soon as the lion was toothless and clawless, the father began hitting him 9a heavy stick. The lion could not defend himself 10he had no teeth, or claws. Finally, he ran away. He was also unable to kill animals for food. So he soon died.（1）A . know B . marry C . notice D . remember （2）A . sure B . tired C . careful D . afraid （3）A . all B . either C . both D . everyone （4）A . eating B . holding C . pushing D . killing （5）A . happy B . sad C . silly D . unlucky （6）A . her B . them C . you （7）A . wife B . girl C . friend D . daughter （8）A . even B . only C . still D . also （9）A . for B . on C . in D . with （10）A . because B . so C . but D . and 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） (2019太仓模拟) 阅读理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of(在前)California , but it does not make California slow.Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before getting a good job!Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and to 90 years.Someone is still single, while someone else got married.Obama retires(退休)at 55, but Trump starts at 70.Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone.People around you might seem to go ahead of you, some might seem to be behind you.But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.Dont envy them or laugh at them.They are in their Time Zone, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.So, relax.Youre not late.Youre not early.Youre very much on time, and in your Time Zone.（1） The best word for the blank in the poem is . A . bornB . grewC . livedD . married（2） What can we learn from the poem? A . Obama starts at 55, but Trump retires at 70.B . Life is all about waiting for time zones.C . The earlier we succeed，the better we will be.D . Dont hurry and take your own steps.4. （10分） (2019盘锦) 阅读理解 Its reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止) this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like recovery(恢复) and myopia cure in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games. Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.（1） Whats the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage? A . 30%.B . 45%.C . 60%.D . 80%.（2） Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2. A . have their children get eye massagesB . buy them special glassesC . make their children take medicineD . get their children to do surgery（3） You wont see advertisements on myopia with the word in the near future. A . recoveryB . eyesightC . medicalD . reduce（4） Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5? A . Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B . Production of new video games has been limited.C . Spending less time outdoors is good for childrens eyesight.D . The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.（5） What can we learn from the passage? A . Dont believe the advertisements.B . Students shouldnt be allowed to play video games.C . The government and people are saving childrens eyesight.D . Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.5. （10分） (2015八上永胜期末) 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案(A)Tom was a little boy, and he was only seven years old. Once he went to the cinema alone because his parents were both busy. It was the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and went in. After two or three minutes he came out, and bought the second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought the third ticket .Two or three minutes after that, he came out and asked for another ticket. But a girl amazed and asked him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, _”（1） The underlined word “amazed” in the passage “_”. A . happyB . sadC . surprise（2） Tom bought _ tickets in all. A . twoB . threeC . four（3） The boy went to see the film _.A . with his parentsB . by himselfC . with a girl（4） Which of the following is TRUE?A . The boy was only six years old.B . The had no friends in the cinema.C . It was the boys first time to see a movie with his parents.（5） “_”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A . but a woman always makes me help her clean the room.B . but a woman always asks me to buy a ticket.C . but a woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.6. （10分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1） Those who have big houses may often feel .A . happyB . lonelyC . freeD . excited（2） When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will .A . augh at youB . play jokes on youC . quarrel with youD . help you up（3） What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A . Oh, so do IB . CongratulationsC . Good luckD . Its just so-so（4） Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?A . People who have cars would never like to walk in the open airB . You can get help from others when you make mistakesC . You can still be a happy person even if you have little moneyD . Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you（5） Which of the following is this passage about?A . Bad luckB . Good luckC . HappinessD . Life四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） (2019江西模拟) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people dont _Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular._Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat._Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice._Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places, some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping._What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of their countries.G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） (2019九上杭州期末) W_book is this? It must be Marys. J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer. 9. （1分） (2018八上广州月考) Edison was a great i_. 10. （1分） What colour do you like b_? Yellow. Its my favourite colour.11. （1分） Dont stay up late, or youll be s_ in class. 12. （1分） Please listen up! The exam will be d_ into two parts. 13. （1分） I need to buy a _(双；对) of shoes. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分） 这是一座多么美丽的校园呀！ _ it is!15. （2分） 你不想烫伤自己。 You dont want to _ _.16. （2分） He _ _ (摔下来) his bike and hurt his left arm yesterday. 17. （2分） 冬天很冷。 Its _ _ _.18. （2分） 每天，我乘校车去上学。 Every day, I _ _ _ _ school bus.19. （2分） 嗯，玩得开心！Well, _ _ _ _！20. （2分） 根据汉语意思完成句子。（1） 你的鞋子太脏了。请脱掉它们。Your shoes are too dirty.