人教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷(模拟)

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） (2018七下桐城期末) 阅读理解 Children often ask for money from their parents. But in the US, some students work as babysitters(临时保姆) to get money. Noa Mintz, a 15-year-old girl in the US, has her babysitting shop.About three years ago, Mintz, worked for some time as a babysitter. She found that there was no good way for families to find babysitters. So she wanted to do something about it. Mintz started Nannies by Noa in her summer vacation. It helps families and babysitters to find each other quickly.At first, Mintz helped write down the names of her friends and classmates who wanted to babysit(当保姆). Later, Nannies by Noa became a big shop. It now has 25 full-time nannies(全职保姆) and 50 babysitters.When talking about her work, she feels proud(自豪的). She knows its just a start. “Its good to see that I give people jobs. Its great to see what I can do.” said Mintz.（1） From the first paragraph(段落), we learn that Noa Mintz _. A . is a girl from the UKB . gets money from her parentsC . doesnt like schoolD . has a babysitting shop（2） Mintz started to work as a babysitter when she was _. A . tenB . twelveC . fifteenD . twenty-five（3） Noa Mintz started Nannis by Noa to _. A . make money for her studyB . do something differentC . help families and babysittersD . get popular in her school（4） From the passage, we can know that _. A . she feels proud and will not work hardB . Mintz started Nannies by Noa in summerC . it doesnt help a lot with her friendsD . she will leave her school and work for her shop（5） The best title(标题) can be _. A . Children Ask for MoneyB . US Child Has Her ShopC . Students Work as BabysittersD . Families Need Help2. （8分） (2019八下鱼台月考) 阅读理解 An exhausted (筋疲力尽的)looking woman came into the doctors office. She said, Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark ( 犬吠) all day and all night, and I cant get a good sleep.I have good news for you, the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. Here are some new sleeping pills (安眠药) that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.Great, thank you. the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said, Doctor, your pills are not good at all. Im more fired than before.I dont understand how that could be, said the doctor, shaking his head, Those are the strongest pills on the market.That may be true, answered the woman, but Im still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, its hard to get him to eat the pills.（1） The woman came to see the doctor because .A . her dog was illB . she was bitten (被咬) by dogsC . she couldnt sleep wellD . her son was ill（2） The doctor gave some pills to the woman for .A . the dogsB . herselfC . her sonD . her neighbors（3） The woman got in a few weeks. A . worseB . healthierC . betterD . stronger（4） When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that .A . he gave the woman the right pillsB . the woman was a very clever personC . the woman was very foolish (愚蠢的)D . he should give the woman the pills again3. （8分） (2019三门模拟) 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Amazingkids calling all kids! The Amazing Kids Organization wants to know about the cleverest, kindest and most talented children from around the world. Every month, we wiI1 be giving a prize to the most amazing kid we see: $ l, 000 to help them at university. You can be amazing through your skills or simply by the way you treat other people. Were looking for people to nominate (提名) their friends or family. Just send us a photo of this person doing something amazing, describe this person, and add the hashtag (标签) #amazingkidscompetition. Kids must be between the ages of 8 and 18 to take part. We cant wait to see what amazing things are happening out there!SofialolettiMy cousin Gina, who is fourteen years old, got first prize in the Young Cook of the Year competition. Hundreds of teenage cooks across Italy look part in that competition, and Gina won! She learnt to cook by watching her father, whos also a great cook. Now, Ginas writing her own book for kids. Gina wants her book to be fun to read, but easy enough for children to use. She wants to encourage other children to cook because, as site says, Everyone needs to eat, so its a skill that will always be useful! Ginas food is really amazing, which makes her an amazing kid! #amazingkidscompetition View 12 comments Coolrunncr8 71 My brother, Brendan, has always loved running. In fact, we used to run together a lot. But three years ago, he had a serious car accident. He lost part of one leg and didnt even expect to walk again. He wanted to give up, but he didnt. Now, at only seventeen years old, hes an athlete who has recently completed a hail marathon. He says, Im happy to be alive and able to continue running. His attitude(态度) and strength make him an amazing kid!#amazingkidcompetitionView 9 comments（1） What do you know about the Amazing Kids Organization? A . Kids of all ages are allowed to join in the competition.B . Only the most talented kids can take part in the organization.C . Kids who will tile prize can get $ 1,000 to help them at university.D . You can nominate a person by sending his photo of doing something common.（2） Whats Ginas purpose of writing her book? A . To become a famous writer.B . To show kids cooking is easy.C . To get first prize in the competition.D . To encourage other children to cook.（3） Which of the following words can best describe Brendan? A . Patient.B . Creative.C . Honest.D . Strong-minded4. （8分） 阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Its important to learn things about protecting environment. Heres a 4Rs rule for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with waste in big cities, so its necessary to reduce waste.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you dont use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where theyre smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, its better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1） The Reduce rule mainly requires us _. A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use paper carelessly（2） Whats the right order of recycling cola cans? A. smash them flatB. collect the used cansC. smelt them D. send them to a factoryA . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . b-d-a-c（3） The Reuse rule mainly requires us _. A . to throw away the old clothesB . to give the old but usable things to the poorC . to use both sides of paper（4） Which sentence is about the Repair rule? A . When you leave a room, turn off the lights.B . Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.C . If your chair is broken, you can repair it.（5） Which is the best title for this passage? A . A 4Rs RuleB . Protect the EnvironmentC . Save Energy二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2019潍坊模拟) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项 Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, Butt Lady sets an example to all. The true name of Butt Lady is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US._ because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香烟头) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（装备）with a broom(扫帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (装置)._ after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout Come on people. Dont throw your butts._.Dawly knows its not easy to completely solve her citys cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street._ as she has got more and more supporters in the city.A. She sometimes felt really badB. In fact, her efforts have paid offC. Better yet, stop smokingD. She was so greatE. She got a nickname三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） 完形填空 One afternoon two policemen sat in a car by a straight road in Australia. They were 1the traffic and looking for a stolen car. One of the policemen who was driving the car saw a small plane flying 2them. He followed it for a few minutes because it was very 3. When the plane flew near to the police car, the driver saw something 4from it and land in a 5by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet6the ground and 7it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8, Oil nearly 9. I have to land on the road. Please 10the traffic.（1）A . seeing B . stopping C . driving D . watching （2）A . above B . after C . on D . by （3）A . small B . old C . slow D . fast （4）A . drop B . dropping C . to fall D . falling （5）A . ground B . field C . car D . traffic （6）A . by B . in C . on D . at （7）A . put B . looked C . gave D . picked （8）A . wrote B . said C . heard D . saw （9）A . filled B . used C . finished D . left （10）A . watch B . stop C . open D . start 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2019邹平模拟) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问)All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of _ (beautiful). Let everyone know that I _ (hold) a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠).Several days _ (late), lots of people came to the competition and showedtheir things. The queen was not satisfied (满意)with what she saw. The advisor suggested, What you _(look) for cannot be brought for you. You must look for it by _(you). What about a journey?The queen was_ (interesting) in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and _ (sudden) something cried in her heart. Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?The queen spent one year _ (travel). She saw beauty on the farm, in theforest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁)at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. All of sudden, she understood beauty was everywhere. She _ (learn) to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing _ (leave).She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分） You look_(happy).Whats wrong? 9. （1分） Taiwan is part_China. （填介词或副词） 10. （1分） Im busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost