人教版2019年九年级英语第二学期英研测试卷语调试题（II）卷

人教版2019年九年级第二学期英研测试卷语调试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5A healthy lifestyle is important to our lives.1 . . So how we live has a direct effect on our health. Remain activeThis is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle. Remain physically active. Walk, run, play, swim, climb and jump, which keep you physically fit. 2 . . If your job requires long hours of sitting, take breaks often, get up often and stretch. Clean house, do gardening, go cycling and so on. There are plenty of simple active ways to lead a healthy lifestyle. Do not let laziness impair your body and mind. Keep cleanKeep your surroundings clean. 3 . . Unclean and untidy places can not only trouble you but also can make you sick. It stands for unhealthy mindset. Cleanliness also mean getting rid of unnecessary things that we keep storing at our home, office or mind. Eat healthy foodWhat you eat has a direct link to your body and mind. 4 . . Our physical and psychological constitutions (心理的组成成分) depend on our food we eat. If you like eating junk food, you are risking damaging your health. Prefer well cooked food that includes most of the healthy nutrients (养分).Live naturallyThis is probably the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Be among nature as much as you can. 5 . . Avoid usage of materials that are harmful to the environment. This includes plastics, chemicals and other man-made equipment. A natural lifestyle is a healthy lifestyle. Protect our nature and nature will protect us. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择。使文章内容通畅，完整。ANeat and well organized places are beneficial to healthy mind and body. BPlant trees around your house. CThe healthier the food is, the healthier your lifestyle will be. DAvoid using vehicles as much as you can. EIf we have unhealthy lifestyles, we may not be able to enjoy the goodness that life offers to us.二、完型填空I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum by _It took us an hour to get there. First we _ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very _.Then we went inside(往里面) and _ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and _ an exciting movie.At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl _ beef noodles. They were very _！My friend Jack also thought they were great.It was 3：00 pm. We went back to the bus. It took _ back to our school. We were tired，_ we had great fun.I hope I can go there _What about your school trip？Can you tell me?6 . AbikeBtrainCbusDcar7 . Atook photosBwent shoppingChad breakfastDplayed games8 . AdarkBbeautifulCsmallDpopular9 . AheardBdescribedCvisitedDdrew10 . AusedBreadCputDwatched11 . AforBinCofDwith12 . AdeliciousBterribleCheavyDexpensive13 . AyouBusCmeDthem14 . AbutBsoCandDor15 . AearlyBbeforeCtooDagainA teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with _tomatoes. Each tomato would _a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. _had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨) _the rotten (腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry _bags. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had _ended.The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes. Then the teacher told them the _behind the game.The teacher said “This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨) for somebody _your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will _your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just _week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?16 . AmuchBa littleCa fewDfew17 . AcallBbe givenChave writtenDname18 . AAnyBSomeCEveryDNo one19 . AbecauseBbutCsoDbecause of20 . AlowerBlighterCheavierDbigger21 . AoftenBfinallyCalwaysDhardly22 . AmeaningBtimeCwayDsecret23 . AoutsideBinsideCbesideDbesides24 . AcleanBwashCpolluteDclose25 . AnineBtwoCfiveDone三、阅读单选Fathers Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mothers Day. And just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fathers Day. Fathers Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.By the way, very few countries have a Fathers Day, though some have Childrens Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so maybe Fathers Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Fathers Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should dobuy a Fathers Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Fathers Day presentnot for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers.The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.26 . Fathers Day was started just because _.Athere was a Mothers DayBthere was a Childrens DayCpeople liked their fathers a lotDfathers were more important27 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMany countries have a Fathers Day.BFathers Day has a long history.CFathers Day has become important in North America.DMaybe Fathers Day will become popular before too long.28 . In America, people have a Fathers Day to _.Ago shopping with their fathersBhelp their fathers do somethingCshow their love to their fathersDget money from their fathers29 . On Fathers Day, shopkeepers always want _.Apeople to buy as many presents as possibleBchildren to buy presents only for their fathersCwomen to buy presents only for their husbandsDgrandchildren to buy a Fathers Day present only for their grandfathers30 . It can be learned from the article that _.Athe writer is against Fathers DayBmany countries have a Fathers DayCshopkeepers can get more money on Fathers Day than usualDWe dont need to have a Fathers Day（题文）Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.31 . （小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.32 . （小题2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.CIt may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.33 . （小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of land.BIt means burning packaging for energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.34 . （小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about packaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think unpackaged products are of poor condition.35 . （小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.Computers are very important in our life. People can search for information，send emails and do many other things. Many people shop on the Internet，because they have no time to go shopping. But there are still(仍然) many people shopping in the shops. We have got some numbers in a survey(调查).Lets have a look！45% of people like shopping on the Internet and 55% of people like shopping in the shops.64% of people learn about things on the Internet before buying them in the shops.71% of women buy things on the Internet，but only 52% of men do this.Why do many people shop in the shops？Some people dont want to wait for(等待) their things to arrive(到达).And some want to see the real things before buying them. What do you think of it？36 . Many people like shopping on the Internet because theyre .AfunnyBtiredCbusyDdifferent37 . If(如果) there are 100 people，of them like shopping on the Internet.A45B55C52D7138 . can help people learn about things before buying.AWatching TVBGoing on the InternetCReading a bookDWriting emails39 . of women shop in the shops.A64%B71%C48%D29%Paul and I live in the same building. His room is on the sixth floor but mine is on the fifth. Hes very careless and sometimes he gets into trouble.Last Friday afternoon the young man and his friends went to spend the weekend on a wild island. They could swim, fish, play the guitar and sleep in the quiet place at night. They enjoyed themselves there. On the third morning they decided to get back to the land. But their boat hit a rock and soon went down. With the villagers help, they swam to the bank. Luckily none of them was hurt. They took a taxi and half an hour later they arrived at our town, but it was two in the night. The young man was hungry and thirsty. He wished to get home as soon as possible. Something was wrong with the lift, so he had to go up the stairs. He stopped by my door and brought out a key. Of course he could not open the door. Half an hour passed but he failed. He became angry and shouted, “Ill cut you down with a knife!”The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “Youre trying to open a wrong door, Paul!”“Sorry, I cant agree with you, Charlie!” said the young man, “Its my room. Youve entered it by mistake!”40 . Paul and his friends enjoyed themselves on the island because _.AIt was very quiet thereBthere were many fish thereCthey could forget all the troubleDthey could do what they wanted41 . Paul couldnt open the door because _.Ait wasnt his roomBhe couldnt find the right keyChe didnt find the keyholeDhe was too hungry to do it42 . Charlie opened the doorto _.Ahelp PaulBstop Paul making the noiseCsee what happened outsideDcall the police station43 . Which of the following is WRONG?APaul thought he did right.BPaul didnt know where he lived.CPaul stopped by a door on the fifth floor.DPaul thought