人教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷

人教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2018云南) There is _ umbrella behind the door. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （1分） Whats wrong with your car? A . the matterB . troubleC . difficult3. （1分） (2019七上龙岗期末) What do you think of the film？ It is_. I felt sleepy. My brother felt the same as me.A . amazingB . surprisingC . boring4. （1分） On May 10th, a horse was found running happilythe busy street in Beijing.A . atB . ofC . inD . from5. （1分） (2017七下万州期中) The boy is too young to _himself.A . wearB . dressC . put onD . in6. （1分） (2019八上南京开学考) great fun it is to listen to the funny story! A . WhatB . How aC . What aD . How7. （1分） Everyone except Tom and John _ there when the meeting began. A . isB . wasC . areD . were8. （1分） Look! Theres _ sheep on the hill. How lovely!A . a littleB . someC . manyD . much9. （1分） How many of you have seen the film? _. A . No oneB . NoneC . NobodyD . Nothing10. （1分） Canada is the second country in area in the world. A . strongestB . strongC . largestD . large11. （1分） (2019苏州模拟) Can I _ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? Sure.A . set upB . open upC . take upD . put up12. （1分） Not only the young but also the old are getting interested WeChat(微信).They can communicate more freely.A . byB . aboutC . inD . for13. （1分） (2018九上蓬溪期中) Wheres the restroom, please? _？ You spoke too quickly.A . SorryB . NoC . Excuse meD . Pardon me14. （1分） Yesterday Li Lin_ his umbrella to me. So I didnt get wet. A . borrowedB . lentC . lend15. （1分） Your father was worried about something this morning. Why?He wondered .A . where he could repair the televisionB . why he repair the televisionC . that he repaired the televisionD . how did he repair the television二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019九上珠海开学考) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I come from a small village in North China. Every year, when the Spring Festival comes, people can see red flowers on the windows of my house. Of course, these flowers are not real and they are paper flowers. But 1the cold winter days, these wonderful flowers make us feel 2. They can 3my family and make us feel happy. But do you know who cuts them? It is my grandmother and she is 70 years old now. With a few cuts, she can 4pieces of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was a little girl, people 5her as the most clumsy(笨拙的) child in her family. But one winter night, she saw her new neighbor could cut some beautiful red paper flowers. She was so 6in it and decided to learn from the new neighbor. Lots of paper was wasted and her fingers were cut many times, but she7practicing. It took over ten years before my grandma could learn the 8of making paper art. The red flowers, blooming (盛开)like burning fire, make her happy. Now, my grandmother is famous for her paper flowers and almost 9in the village loves them.The story of my grandma has shown us the way to succeed. As we know, happiness comes from hard work. 10we want to achieve our dreams, we must work hard. （1）A . in B . at C . on D . for （2）A . cold B . cool C . hot D . warm （3）A . call up B . cheer up C . give up D . clean up （4）A . turn B . push C . check D . imagine （5）A . invented B . thought C . noticed D . regarded （6）A . clear B . worried C . interested D . clever （7）A . got on B . kept on C . depended on D . put on （8）A . decision B . development C . force D . skill （9）A . everyone B . nothing C . someone D . something （10）A . Whatever B . Whenever C . While D . Whether 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1） In the future there will be _. A . much more fruitB . fewer peopleC . fewer vegetablesD . no holidays（2） Every family will have at least a _ in the future. A . robotB . cowC . TV setD . computer（3） In the future people dont have to _. A . work for many hoursB . work fastC . walkD . eat meat（4） One big problem in the future is that _. A . many people dont have to workB . many people wont be able to find workC . people have to work fastD . all the work will be done by robots18. （6分） (2019金华模拟) 阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didnt want to take their phones， nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened.Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!Why did such a situation appear? I began to think my class was boring (probably true!) and that my students hated me (I could understand). But what could I do? I couldnt fail every student. Maybe I was just a boring teacher.With all the recent talk about banning(禁止) smartphones at schools, you might think Im in favor. Im actually not so sure. This technology isnt going away. Teachers probably need to change as much as students.I designed activities to let them use pens and paper, and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking at school, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face, lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smart phone addiction (上瘾) at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.（1） As a university teacher, the author_. A . used to shout at his students.B . failed his students who played with their phones.C . supported the idea of banning smart phones in schools.D . treated his students like young adults.（2） Paragraph 2 is mainly about_. A . what students looked at on their phones.B . how the author dealt with his students problems.C . why students should not use phones in class.D . how students used their phones in the authors class.（3） How did the author change the situation? A . He talked to students who used their phones in class.B . He took his students phones away before class.C . He designed activities to get more students to take part in.D . He made his students use pens and paper.（4） What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Teachers feel upset when students behave badly.B . Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.C . Many students are addicted to smart phones.D . Smartphone should not be banned in universities.19. （8分） (2019仁寿模拟) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.（1） What activity is less popular these days than before? A . Reading a book.B . Listening to the radio.C . Watching TV.D . Surfing the Internet.（2） We can learn from the second paragraph that _. A . reading can improve your memoryB . reading can make you interesting and attractiveC . reading can make you smarterD . reading can reduce stress（3） The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _. A . the books they are readingB . the directions on a medicine bottleC . the good reading skillsD . the words a doctor tells a sick person（4） Some people disagree to read books because they think _. A . walking in the city also needs reading skillsB . driving along the road is dangerousC . reading books is very helpful for our abilitiesD . reading books just wastes their time（5） The best title of the passage can be _. A . People Should Enjoy ThemselvesB . How We Improve Reading SkillsC . Why People Should Read BooksD . What We Love Doing in Spare Time四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） 语法填空 Now in some places of _(we) country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more wood _(build) houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting smaller and smaller. Some _(scientist) say that there _no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a terrible thing. _the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴)often. The weather will get hot and dry. The earth _(become) a big desert. A lot of plants _animals will die. Crops will not grow _(everywhere). Life will be different _everyone. So we should do our best _(protect) our living environment and keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue. 21. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) It is _(polite) to speak to the old loudly 22. （1分） (2017八下重庆月考) 用所给词的适当形式填空 （1） They expect_(get)there on time （2） Not everyone_(know)the boy under the tree （3） Walt Disney became very_(success)and rich in the 1930s（4） Zhang Lei was one of the best _ (win) in Voice of China Season 4. （5） The food in the restaurant is the cheapest, but it has _ (bad) service in town. （6） I _(take) up my new hobby next year. （7） I want to read the _ (week) newspaper. （8） Are you ready_ (help) others when they need? （9） He will choose the song very _ (care). （10） Do you know the _(piano) who plays the piano so well? 23. （1分） (2019八下宝山期末) At lunchtime, theres a _between noodles and rice. (choose) 24. （1分） He studies _ (hard) than before. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） I havent seen him r_. Where has he gone? 26. （1分） (2019八下余杭期末) Tim, the cup is f_of hot water. Please take care. 27. （1分） How l_ does it take? Half an hour.28. （1分） They are in a difficult s_. We should help them. 29. （1分） We can get lots of information from the _ (网站). 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） (2019九上萧山月考) Its really c _to live in downtown, you can buy everything you need easily. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） (2019九上盐城月考) 阅读下面对话，从方框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Mary: Hey, Alexis, I am glad you came over to my house to study for our coming Math exam. _I have gone over all my notes, but I am still not confident enough.Alexis: Yes, this test is going to be hard. _But I havent had time to study the notes yet. Lets do a review together, starting from Chapter One (第一章). OK?Mary: _Lets do it!Alexis: Well, do you remember what content (内容) was covered in the first chapter?Mary: Yes, I think I do. The first chapter is about the quadratic function (二次函数). Is that right?Alexis: Yes! You got it! Good job! _Can you finish it in five minutes?Mary: I dont know, Alexis! I am not good at writing quickly. I always have difficulties putting my thoughts on paper. Ive worked hard to improve my math skills, but I still have a long way to go.Alexis: I do not think that is your problem. _Things can get worse when you start to feel nervous.Mary: Thanks for your advice. When we are done with this, I will test you on Chapter Two.Alexis: Okay!A. But you seem to be well-prepared.B. That sounds like a good idea.C. Find a balance between work and rest.D. Im afraid you have to give it up.E. Try to relax and take it easy.F. Here is a Math exercise for you.G. The test seems to be very difficult.32. （5分） (2019岳阳) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progresse