人教版2019-2020学年八年级12月联考（不含听力材料）英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级12月联考（不含听力材料）英语试题D卷一、听短对话回答问题1 . Who are in the picture?ABobs grandparents.BBobs uncle and aunt.CBobs sisters.2 . AEngland.BBeijing.CShanghai.3 . Where is the hospital?AIn front of the bank.BBehind the bank.CNext to the bank.4 . How is the weather today?ASunny.BRainy.CSnowy.5 . How does Dave usually go to school?ABy bikeBBy busCBy car二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6 . What happened to Nick?AHis car hit a man.BA car hit him.CHis car hit a mans car.7 . Who broke the traffic rules?ANick.BThe driver.CNobody.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8 . Who did Mike want to go with to buy flowers?ABruce.BAnn.CMary.9 . Who did Mike want to buy flowers for?AFor his mother.BFor his friend.CFor his teacher.10 . Why did Mike want to buy flowers?AHis friends birthday is coming.BTeachers Day is coming.CMothers Day is coming.三、听短文回答问题English HomeworkCopy the new words _ time(s).Write a letter to _ in English.Write a letter about _ .Write a letter about _ words.Email your letter to the teacher _.11 . AoneBthreeCfive12 . Amy teacherBmy fatherCmy mother13 . Alove and wishesBhobbies and wishesChobbies and love14 . Aat least 60Bat least 80Cat least 10015 . Abefore MondayBbefore SundayCbefore Saturday四、完型填空（题文）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳项。There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding schoolBefore being sent away this boy was the_student in his classBut the boy_when he attended the boarding schoolHis grades started_He hated being in a groupHe was_all the timeAnd sometimes he even felt like killing himselfAll of this because he felt that no one_loved himHis parents started worrying about the boySo his father decided to travel_the boarding school and talk with himThey sat on the bank of the lake near the schoolThe father started asking him some questions about his classes, teachers and sportsAfter some time his dad said, “Do you know, son,_I am here today?”The boy answered back, “to check my_?”“No, no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for meI want to see you happyI dont care about gradesI care about youI care aboutyour_YOU ARE MY CARE”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tearsHe hugged his dadThey didnt say anything to each other for a long timeNow the boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared about him_He_the world to someoneAnd today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!16 . （小题1）ArichestBprettiestClaziestDbrightest17 . （小题2）AimprovedBdiedCchangedDlost18 . （小题3）ArisingBdroppingCclimbingDthrowing19 . （小题4）AworriedBcarelessClonelyDbusy20 . （小题5）AaroundBfromCinDto21 . （小题6）AwhenBwhereChowDwhy22 . （小题7）AhomeworkBsubjectsCgradesDneed23 . （小题8）AsadnessBkindnessChappinessDdarkness24 . （小题9）AsafelyBsuccessfullyCwidelyDdeeply25 . （小题10）AmeantBownedCmovedDLeft五、阅读单选Many people think the camel stores only water in its hump（驼峰）,but it does not,Instead,the camel stores something else there-food.The camels hump is really a hump of fat.When the camel,often called”a ship of the desert”,is not travelling and is in a place where there is plenty of food and water,it eats and drinks a lot. As it does so, its hump rises from the fat its body makes. Then when the camel is travelling through the desert and when there is little food,it can live off the stored fat.A camel can go on for days or weeks with little feed or water.However its hunger reaches the point starvation(饿死),its hump shrinks（收缩） and may even slip off its back and hang down its side.Camels are not fussy（挑剔的） about what they eat.Thorny（多刺的） plants dont hurt their mouths,grasses of any kinds will do and so will hay,dry grain,cactuses.（干草，干粮，仙人掌）There are onehumpcamels and twohump camels. Camels with one hump are calledArabian camels,mainly coming from North Africa. Camels with two humps are mainly from Asia.26 . There arekinds of camels in the world.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive27 . Camels eat and drink a lot.Aafter they finish their workBbefore they go to sleepCwhen they find much food and waterDwhen they go through the desert28 . Reading this passage,we know.Acamels can live without food and waterBcamels need more but pay lessCthere is much food and water in camels humps all the timeDcamels make food and water into fat and store it in their humps29 . A camels hump slips off its back or side because.Ait tries to save some fatBthere is little fat in it.CIt hopes to have a good restDIt can carry more30 . Which is the following is true?AAn African camel has one hump becausethereare many desertsthere.BAn Asian camel has two humps because there is much food and water there.CCamels can live a very bad life.DA camels is the most useful animal.New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transportation.In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. Its a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However（但是）, its not easy for you to drive, especially（尤其是）when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident（交通事故）on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.31 . This passage is mainly（主要）about _.Athe weather of New YorkBthe transportation of New YorkCthe people in New YorkDtraffic accidents in New York32 . The fastest way to travel in New York is by _.AsubwayBtaxiCbusDcar33 . The most expensive way to travel in New York is by _.AsubwayBtaxiCbusDcar34 . If you travel in New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?AFrom 8am to 10 amBFrom 3am to 10 pmCFrom 3 am to 5 pmDFrom 10 am to 3pm六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。sleep wet sudden nature bad35 . _ , I heard a loud noise like thunder.36 . On spring days, people are easy to feel_.37 . -Are you feeling better now?-No, I feel much_ .38 . Can you tell me which one is the _ season of a year?39 . There are all kinds of _ disasters, such as floods and snowstorms.七、单词填空Kids memorizing multiplication tables（乘法表）may help them to be better mathematicians, according to the scientists.After spending a certain amount of time practicing maths, kids can put away the calculator. They dont even need to use their fingers. They simply know the answers to addition, subtraction, and multiplication facts. The more quickly kids can recall basic facts, the easier it is for them to solve problems at h_ level.Scientists recorded（记录）the brain activities of 28 students for the study, e_ when the students did maths calculations without the help of a calculator, pen or paper. A calculation three plus four equals seven, for example flashed on a screen. The students should say if the answer was right or wrong.Rather than counting, or writing on the paper, the students pulled the answers from m_. Its as if（就像）the answers to basic addition, subtraction, and multiplication problems are kept in a long-term storage（储存）area in the brain.When kids have basic maths facts memorized, the brain has space to learn more difficult maths. As kids got o_, their answers became quicker and more accurate.Scientists hope to use this research to d_ new ways to help kids learn maths at all levels. One way for students is to quiz themselves in different orders solving five times three b_ five times two, for example. Mixing up the order keeps the brain active. Keep these drills up, and you may be a maths whizz in no time.40 . h_41 . _42 . m_43 . o_44 . d_45 . b_八、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标成单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。After nearly 5 years of construction(建设), the Beijing Daxing international Airport opened46 . September 25. It is regarded as one of the seven wonders in the modern world. It has the worlds largest flight terminal(航站楼)in a single building. The building has an 47 . /eri/ of 7,000 square meters the size of 98 soccer fields.Apart from its size, the airport has got peoples48 . / tenn / because it uses the new technologies that makes it 49 . (smart) and more efficient. For example, the airport uses a robot-operated parking system. Robots can help passengers park their cars in an 50 . /empti/ space in the parking lot. Robots also work here and there inside the building, helping people get round. They answer your questions when you need. They can show you the 51 . to the places you want to go to.Another interesting thing is that there are different kinds of gardens in the airport, 52 . as Tea garden, Silk garden, Chinese garden, in which people can sit and relax themselves while53 . for their flights.People all over the world think 54 . (high) of the airport. They are also amazed at the great development that China has55 . (make) in recent years.九、多任务混合问题阅读短文，并按要求完成以下题。Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, youll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few. Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on a