（新课标I卷）2020版高考英语模拟试题精编7（无答案）

课标全国卷高考英语模拟试题精编(七)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman ask the man to do?AShow his ID card.BGive her money.CChoose cigarettes.2What does the woman mean?AShe will finish the photocopies in no time.BShe cant make the photocopies now.CShe is too busy to make the photocopies.3What are the speakers talking about?AA passport. BPhotographs. CA newsreader.4When does the man have breakfast?AAt 645. BAt 715. CAt 800.5What did the woman enjoy most?AHaving a picnic. BSwimming and fishing. CStaying with her parents.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How does the man keep fit?AHe goes jogging. BHe plays tennis. CHe lifts weights.7What can we learn from the conversation?ARichard often has a headache.BBeth has joined a health club.CThe woman doesnt take much exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What kind of person is Stan?AHes always ready to help others.BHe never makes a special effort to help others.CHes unwilling to do extra work.9What will the man probably do?AAsk the woman more questions.BAsk the woman to look for Stan.CGive Stan a call.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When does the man plan to go to Miami at first?AOn 20th，February. BOn 21st，February. COn 22nd，March.11Why does the man want to go to Miami?ATo visit a friend. BTo go on business. CTo keep away from the cold.12How does the man feel in the end?AAngry. BWorried. CHappy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the woman think of the expedition?AIt was tiring. BIt was difficult. CIt was horrible.14What does John look like?ATall with blond hair. BYoung with a beard. CThin with blue eyes.15When did the speakers climb mountains?AIn May. BIn June. CIn July.16What happened to the speakers?AThey got seriously hurt. BThey were trapped in the ice.CThey were buried under the snow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When will the radio programme be broadcast?AFrom 1130 am.to 1200. BFrom 100 pm.to 130 pm.CFrom 700 pm.to 900 pm.18Where will the Campus Radio Broadcast station be held?AAt the school hall. BAt the open playground. CAt the multipurpose room.19What do we know about the Drama Night?AIt will be open only to drama lovers.BIt will be presented in April.CIt will be put on in English.20What should the listeners do if they are interested in the activities ?AContact the speaker. BGo to the Student Union. CSign up at the School Office.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Most athletes did not win a medal in_race. But they all agree it was_great event.A. the; aB. a；theC. a; aD. the；the22You guys will most probably be working too hard in the coming year, so we teachers hope you can keep a_between work and relaxation.A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary23Although Lily is usually easygoing, she_be sometimes quite annoying.A. must B. need C. can D. should24Its true that we dont know what weve got until we lose it, but its also true that we dont know what we_until it arrives.A. had missed B. missed C. have been missing D. will have missed25It is important to know what colors look good_your skin before you buy clothes.Afor Bupon Cagainst Dwith26You_trust an online shop just because it has a beautifullydesigned website.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt27The movie originally_for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.Aintended Bbeing intended Cto be intended Dhaving been intended28She looks forward every spring_the flowerlined garden.Ato visit Bto paying a visit Cto walk in Dto walking in29Could you walk_？ Well be late.Im trying, but my leg hurts.A. faster B. sooner C. earlier D. further30As everybody knows，_a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.A. the lazy B. lazier C. the lazier D. the laziest31For holidays，many people visit the Great Barrier Reef_the northeast coast of Australia.Abeyond Bon Cwithin Doff32I prefer to work here，because salaries are higher here，than_in my country.A. that B. those C. the ones D. one33Next door to ours_， who used to be the headmaster in our school.A. where lives an old manB. where an old man livesC. lives an old man D. does an old man live34Which hotel did you stay in last week?Well, just the one_I think you once met Ge You and his family.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as35What should I wear for the party，darling?_.Were already late!ACome on! BCheer up! CIts a long story. D.Dont mention it.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Coffee is our dog, Dads favorite. Five years ago，_36_suffered a stroke, and the doctors told us he would not_37_through. Mum and we sisters took turns taking care of him，trying to_38_him by asking questions, such as，“Are you OK？”“Do you know who we are？”._39_， we never got the answers we were_40_.As months went by, I started to miss our_41_，thinking of those funny things he would do. So one day, when I was asking Dad our daily questions, without even_42_it，I blurted out (脱口而出)：“Is Coffee a tiger？”Suddenly, we saw Dad move_43_， and the corner of his_44_began to turn up. He was smiling! It was the first_45_in four months that Dad had_46_some awareness. Coffee called Dad back to_47_！Since then, Coffee came into our_48_. I would remind him of how Coffee_49_walking on grass. Every time we threw a ball in our garden, Coffee would run_50_the edge，on the brick paths, to the closest point where the ball had_51_，tiptoe onto the grass to pick it up, and then run back along the pavement again.It took one year before Dad was_52_well enough to return home, and Ill never forget the homecoming. Coffee was waiting for Dad and, with no idea that he wasnt as steady on his feet as before, Coffee rapidly jumped himself into Dads_53_， almost pushing Dad over. But Dad didnt seem to_54_one bit: the smile on his face was the most_55_Ive ever seen and the tears in his eyes said it all.36A. MumB. IC. DadD. Coffee37A. pull B. get C. put D. go38A. help B. comfort C. save D. awake39A. Fortunately B. Sadly C. Strangely D. Firstly40A. learning about B. hoping for C. caring about Dlooking for41A. home B. garden C. dog D. neighbor42A. asking B. minding C. hearing D. realizing43A. calmly B. quickly C. slowly D. worriedly44A. mouth B. ear C. face D. nose45A. notice B. sign C. sight D. view46A. showed B. lost C. found D. expressed47A. thought B. smile C. spirit D. life48A. conversations B. hearts C. memories D. stories49A. loves B. hates C. cares D. knows50A. along B. over C. on D. beyond51A. came B. left C. hit D. landed52A. immediately B. only C. finally D. hardly53A. hands B. arms C. eyes D. tears54A. mind B. feel C. see D. stand55A. interesting B. colorful C. beautiful D. surprising第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen students enter the main hallway, signs above the entryway remind them: “Only English.” In the Beijing schools main entrancehall stands a big board with the names of more than 50 top universities in the United States.At the High School Attached to Capital Normal University, 190 students are taking AP classes taught in English by American or Canadian teachers.When the time comes to apply to US colleges, they get help through a new partnership with Germantown Academy. The school pays a private school in Pennsylvania to provide oneonone guidance consulting to Chinese students in person three times a year, or longdistance help via Skype and email Germantowns administrators also advise the school on its AP curriculum.The popularity of the program reflects the growing number of middleclass families with the desire and finances, to send their sons and daughters abroad to study.“They know that if the students are going to be players on the world stage, they need to think, create and make revolutionary changes in the same way that kids from Western countries do，” said James Connor, head of school at Germantown.Despite the economic recession, Chinese students still view American education as superior.The number of undergraduates from China on US campuses has surged from 8,659 to 74,516 in the last decade, according to the nonprofit Institute of International Education in New York.“Though China is growing in many ways, a US education is still the best，said Heqing Isabelle Huang, 18，who has applied to five schools: Northwestern，Virginia, Michigan, Notre Dame, and Illinois.Her school, the High School Attached to Capital Normal University, was the first public school of its kind in Beijing when it opened in 2020. Now, there are 10 public schools that offer AP courses, said Liang Yuxue, viceprincipal of the school.She said students must still complete a core curriculum for a high school diploma in China, but they can also select among nine AP courses from US history and English literature to calculus (微积分学)and physics.56What is the main purpose of the article?ATo give some advice on how to pass AP exams.BTo introduce the popularity of the AP program in China.CTo promote the AP program at some public schools.DTo tell why many Chinese students prefer studying in America.57According to the article, Germantown Academy_.Aoffers students instructions and advice for freeBprovides longdistance AP classes to studentsCassigns some teachers to work at the High SchoolDhelps the High School improve its AP curriculum58The underlined word “surged” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to_.A. increased sharply B. remained steady C. reduced quickly D. developed slowly59According to Liang Yuxue_.Aall students at her school are required to take nine AP courses in totalBa US education is superior to other countries despite economic declineCbesides a core curriculum，students at her school can take up AP coursesDthe students apply to US colleges hoping to be educated as foreign kids doBThreequarters of a million tourists flock to the white beaches every year, but this booming industry has come at a price. Poisonous smoke rising from open fires, rubbish made up of plastic bottles, packets.its_a_far_cry_from the white sands, clear waters and palm trees that we associate with the Maldives(马尔代夫), the paradise island holiday destination set in the Indian Ocean.Of its 200 inhabited islands, which are spread across an area of 35, 000 square miles, 99 are good resorts (度假胜地). So many tourists come every year, more than double the local population. Of these tourists, over 100, 000 travel from the UK. The capital，Mal，is four times more densely populated than London.Given these facts, its hardly surprising that the Maldives has a waste disposal problem.Years ago, when the tourists left, the government had to deal with a stream of rubbish. Their solution was to turn one of the islands into a dumping ground. Four miles west of Mal is the countrys dumping ground, Thilafushi. What you are seeing here is a view of the Maldives on which no honeymooners will ever clap eyes. Each visitor produces 3.5 kg of waste per day. The country dumps more than 330 tons of rubbish on the island every day.Now, since many waste boats, fed up with waiting seven hours or more, directly offload their goods into the sea, the government of the Maldives has banned the dumping of waste on the island. So, the waste boats ship the rubbish to India instead.60What is the main cause of the waste disposal problem?A. The big local population.B. Too many waste boats.C. The large number of tourists. D. Open fires on the islands.61The underlined part can probably be replaced by“_”A. its quite similar to B. its a long distance fromC. its a loud shout from D. its totally different from62What can we learn from the text?A. It is much more crowded in Mal than in London.B. Another island will be used as a dumping ground.C. No honeymooners are willing to visit the Maldives.D. Waste on islands will be offloaded directly into the sea.63Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To attract more tourists to the Maldives.B. To state the waste disposal problem in the Maldives.C. To call on us to protect the environment.D. To explain the causes of pollution in the Maldives.CBursting into the classroom from recess (课间休息) , 15 children take their seats and face the woman they know as Ms. Yang.“What day is it today？”she asks, in Mandarin Chinese(普通话)“Confucius birthday！”the fifth graders shout in Mandarin.“Why do we celebrate Confucius birthday？”“Because hes the greatest teacher in the history of China！”exclaims a brownhaired girl. She is speaking Mandarin.English is rarely heard in Ms. Yangs class at the Chinese American International School (CAIS), despite the fact that few students are native speakers of Mandarin.The United States is actively trying to increase the group of students in “critical languages” such as Mandarin.The students at the CAIS are way ahead in such a trend.Founded 25 years ago, this small private school in San Francisco, the USA, does what few other American schools do: it produces fully fluent speakers of Mandarin Chinese, by far the most commonly spoken language in the world.Mandarin Chinese is suddenly hot in American schools.As China becomes the worlds leading economy sometimes this century, schools in the US are scrambling to add Mandarin to their list of foreign languages or expand Chinese programs already in place.“It really is almost unprecedented(史无前例的). People are looking at China as a force to be reckoned with.and to ensure that the US has the ability to conduct trade and to work with the Chinese, certainly having an understanding of Chinese language and culture is an advantage，”said Marty Abbott of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages(ACTFL)To develop Chineselanguage programs has not been smooth. A shortage of trained teachers has made it difficult for some schools to join the race. When schools do get teachers，they often hire them straight from China, and the teachers usually suffer culture shock when they come to the US.Robert Liu remembers his first two years in an American classroom. It was not an easy adjustment.“In China, students respect their teachers，”he said. Liu found that American students, however, expect an active teaching style. He had to use games to engage them rather than lectures.To avoid many of the problems with foreign teaching styles，the CAIS has been working with the Chinese government to improve training of teachers who are sent to the US.64Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Understanding Chinese language and culture is helpful to work with the Chinese.B. Chineselanguage programs have met trouble during the development.C. Many other American schools do the same as the CAIS founded 25 years ago.D. A lack of trained Mandarin Chinese teachers is a problem for the programs.65What kind of problem is the most difficult in teaching Chinese in America?A. To adapt themselves to American lifestyles.B. To communicate with American students.C. To get along well with American students.D. To be fit for the cultural differences in teaching styles.66The meaning of the underlined word “scrambling” is similar to_.A. climbingB. rushingC. changingD. beating67It can be learned from the passage that _.A. the students in Ms. Yangs class usually speak ChineseB. there are few American students in Ms. Yangs classC. we celebrate Confucius birthday because hes the greatest history teacherD. in America the students dont respect their teachersDLondon has always been known for its “black fogs”In the winter of 1952, a milky white fog rolled into the city. As the smoke poured into the air, it was so hard to see that people had to walk in front of the buses to guide them. In this way, the most serious air pollution disaster in history began. When it was over, more than 4,000 people had been killed by the thick black smog.New York City has had several Londontype smogs since 1950. Each time, 100 to 400 deaths were caused by the smog. Although these smogs were not as deadly as Londons, New York City has the worst air pollution problem in the United States.In all the killer smogs, factories and homes poured smoke and fumes into the air from the furnaces. The chemical fumes combined with the water droplets in the fog to form harmful substances. These substances caused the illness of those who breathed the polluted air.Usually, such harmful fumes rise into the upper air and are blown away by the wind. But sometimes there is an unusual weather condition called a temperature inversion. A layer of