（山东江西卷）2020版高考英语模拟试题精编9（无答案）

高考模拟试题精编(九)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the two speakers doing?AHaving a walk.BVisiting a friend. CChoosing a present.2What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?ARainy. BWindy. CCloudy.3Why cant the woman take her holiday?AShe is out of job now. BShe is training her employees. CShe is busy with her new job.4What does the woman mean?AShe thinks she is luck to get the tickets.BShe doesnt want to sit near the stage.CShe means it is not easy at all to get tickets.5What happened to the man?AHe has lost his job. BHe cant make ends meet. CHe has made a mistake in his job.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What might be the relationship between the two speakers?AWorkmates. BClassmates. CA couple.7What are they talking about?AThe mans future job. BThe mans favorite subjects. CThe mans major in college.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Who does the sports car belong to?AThe woman. BThe man. CThe womans son.9When can the sports car be picked up?AAt two oclock. BAt four oclock. CAt six oclock.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the woman intend to do?AInvite the man to a basketball match.BInvite the man to do sports.CInvite the man to see a movie.11What can we learn about the club?APeople can skate or dance there.BPeople can stay there till 12：00 at night.CPeople can play computer games there.12Where does the man work?AAt a computer center. BAt a high school. CAt the Workers Club.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What can the man see in sight?AA hotel. BA restaurant. CA bar.14How does the man go to the womans house?AOn foot. BBy car. CBy taxi.15Why does the man get lost?ABecause he is in a strange city.BBecause he doesnt look at the map.CBecause there arent any road signs in this city.16How can the man get to the womans house?AFollow Queen Street and then turn left.BFollow James Street and then turn right.CFollow Queen Street for 3.5 miles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people are there in the womans family?AThree. BFour. CFive.18What did the children think about having dinner together at home at first?AThey were quite unhappy about it.BThey felt it better than playing out.CThey thought it was interesting.19How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?AOnce a week. BTwice a week. CThree times a week.20Who finally fix the time for these family dinners?AThe children. BThe father. CThe mother.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21In Xian，although there is a good public transport system，_private car is still becoming _popular means of transportation.A/；theBthe；theCthe；aDa；/22After two years research，we now have a _better understanding of the disease.Avery Bfar Cfairly Dquite23Lend me some more money，will you?Sorry，Ive got _at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.Anothing Bno Cnone Dnot24Its reported that 289 more trains were added_passengers on Sunday to meet the needs of those people_home for the Spring Festival.Ato take；returning Btaking；returning Ctaken；to return Dtake；returned25I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free_the third costs $ 30.Awhile Buntil Cwhen Dbefore26When people started questioning his explanation，he had to_more details.Amake of Bmake for Cmake up Dmake into27Whatever happened to that woman selling newspapers?I dont know.She_around here for a long time.Ahasnt seen Bdidnt see Chasnt been seeing Dhasnt been seen28Among the 15yearold children，some_be studying in universities while others are still learning to read and write.Ashould Bwould Ccan Dmust29Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._！Im sure youll make it.ATake it easy BNever mind CTake your time DNo problem30As we all know，every minute _ full use of_our lessons will do good to us.Awhich makes；studying Bthat is made；to studyCwhen is made；to study Dthat is made；studying31Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it_.Ahas repaired Bis repaired Cis being repaired Dwill be repaired32What was it that caused the party to be put off?_the invitations.ABecause Tom delayed sending BTom delayed to sendCThat Tom delayed sending DTom delaying sending33Its a pity that Andrew didnt want to go to the conference._willing to go，we could have paid all his expenses.AHad he been BBeing CWas he DHe had been34Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?_.AYou were not nervous at all BYou couldnt have done betterCYou played naturally DYou were still young35It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC，_was her favorite，_ the spoiled girl stopped crying.Athat；that Bwhich；which Cthat；which Dwhich；that第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mickey was a nice，cheerful and optimistic boy.No one could remember ever having seen him _36_；it seemed he didnt_37_whatever people said to him.Even his teachers admired his good _38_.It was so unusual that a story was going around that Mickeys_39_must be due to some special secret.They asked Mickey so much that he_40_his favorite teacher，Mr.Anthony，to tea one afternoon.When they had finished，Mickey_41_Mr.Anthony around the house.When Mickey opened his bedroom door，the teacher_42_.The huge wall was a unique collage (拼贴画) of thousands of colors and shapes！It was the loveliest decoration Mr.Anthony had ever_43_.“Some people at school think that I_44_think badly of anyone，” Mickey started to explain，“ and that_45_at all bothers me，but thats not true at all.Im just like anyone else.I used to get angrier than all the other kids._46_years ago，with the help of my parents，I started a small collage.With every little piece I stuck on I added some bad thoughts or acts.”It was_47_.The teacher looked closely at the wall.In each one of the small_48_he could read “ fool”“ silly” “idiot”“pain” and a thousand other_49_things.“This is how I started_50_all my bad times into an opportunity to_51_to my collage.Now I like the collage so much that，each time someone makes me angry，I couldnt be_52_.Theyve given me a new piece for my work of_53_.”That day，the teacher was impressed by Mickeys_54_to have an optimistic character.Without telling anyone，Mr.Anthony_55_his own collage and he would often recommend it to his students.36A.angry Blonely Cexcited Dcalm37A.understand Baccept Cforget Dmind38A.character Bdecision Cmethod Ddream39A.cleverness Bgoodness Canxiety Dworry40A.introduced Bhelped Cinvited Dfollowed41A.promised Bdrove Cmoved Dshowed42A.relaxed Bappeared Cfroze Descaped43A.owned Bseen Crequired Dmade44A.never Boften Cever Dalmost45A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing46A.As BBut CBecause DThough47A.reasonable Bcrazy Ctrue Ddifficult48A.books Bwalls Cboxes Dpieces49A.negative Bstrange Cclever Dsmall50A.turning Bthrowing Ccutting Dpacking51A.belong Bget Cadd Dlead52A.quicker Bhappier Cmore careful Dmore friendly53A.literature Bmovie Cscience Dart54A.advice Bpractice Csecret Dsuggestion55A.left Bbegan Cmissed Dbought第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APeople used to think that wetlands were wasted land.Developers would drain them with ditches，fill them in with tons of soil，and build houses，schools，and parking areas on them.Then scientists began to realize the important role wetlands played in the environment.Wetlands act like giant sponges during storms.They soak up extra storm water and afterward release it slowly back into the water cycle.This helps prevent flooding.Towns where people have drained wetlands have found that in a big storm，their streets and homes are often flooded because there are no wetlands to soak up the excess water.Wetlands also act as giant filters where pollutants are absorbed and dissolved over time.Though wetlands can become polluted from dumping，wastewater，and fertilizer runoff from farm fields，they are able to process some pollutants over time because of all the microorganisms and plants living there.Wetlands are especially important for providing homes and breeding grounds to millions of birds，fish，and amphibians worldwide.Many wetlands have become national wildlife refuges，where you can go to take pictures and look at birds and animals.The Everglades are a huge wetland that once covered more than four million acres of southern Florida.Sometimes called the “river of grass”，the Everglades are a shallow sheet of water that slowly flowed across a grassy plain.In the late 1800s people began draining parts of the Everglades for development.Roads were built and towns sprang up.The Everglades shrank to half its original size.Cities like Miami grew up where once there was a thriving wetland.Sewage and waste from the cities were pumped into the remaining wetlands.Over time scientists began to see the importance of the Everglades.Even with its smaller size，the Everglades filtered the pollutants coming from the cities，absorbing the worst of it like a sewage treatment plant.During storms the Everglades protected the cities from storm surge flooding.They also are just a great place to visit and see wildlife.56The first paragraph is intended to tell us_.Awasted land used to be wetlands Bpeople didnt know the importance of wetlands beforeCwetlands used to be left undisturbed Dwetlands can be used for building57Why can wetlands be compared to giant sponges?AThey absorb extra water from storms. BThey become large or small in size.CThey absorb pollutants and dissolve them. DThey are made of soft soil.58As for the importance of wetlands，how many aspects are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.59The example of the Everglades is given in the last paragraph to show_.Athe threat to wetlands Bthe protection of wetlandsCthe development of wetlands Dthe importance of wetlands60We can infer from the passage that_.Asome wetlands can be used to build cities or townsBwetlands in the world are disappearing fastCwetlands play an important role in the ecosystemDwetlands are especially important to wildlifeBLoch Ness，the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles，is twenty four miles long and，at one point，one mile wide.It has an average depth of four hundred and fifty feet and at times drops close to a thousand.It is cold and murky (浑浊的)，with dangerous currents.In short，it is the perfect place to hide a monster from even the sharpest eyes of science.The Loch Ness Monster，also called Nessie，is supposedly living in this area.The earliest recorded sighting of the Loch Ness Monster was in the biography of Life of St.Columba by Adamnan in the year AD 565.The monster apparently attacked a man who was swimming in the River Ness.The monster didnt make headlines again until August 27,1930，when 3 fishermen reported seeing a creature with 20 feet long approaching their boat，throwing water in the air.In 1933，after a new road was built along the edge of the Loch，the number of reports rose suddenly.Early in 1934，Author Grant，a young student，was out on his motorcycle one evening when he almost ran into the monster as it crossed the road.Grants description of the thingsmall head，long thin neck and tail with a big body，seemed to match the appearance of the plesiosaur (蛇颈龙)，an aquatic (水生的) type of dinosaur that has been extinct(已灭绝的) for 65 million years.The Loch Ness Investigation Bureau was formed in 1962 to act as a research organization for information about the creature.Even now，efforts have continued to find the monster.A great deal of information was discovered about the Loch，but they havent yet to produce any specific evidence of a monster.Skeptics(怀疑论者) argue that the water in the Loch is too cold for a plesiosaur to live in.They also argue that an airbreathing animal，like a whale or seal，would spend much more time on the surface than the creature seems to，and would be spotted more often.Some scientists have wondered if the sightings might be caused by an underwater wave which is known to sometimes occur in deep，long，and cold lakes，like Loch Ness.Such a wave might push debris(废弃物)to the surface that might look like a strange animal.However，none of these is identified.61According to the skeptics，which of the following is TRUE?AIt is impossible for a monster to live in cold water.BThe Loch Ness Monster often stays under the water.CThe Loch Ness Monster is an airbreathing animal.DThere is no socalled monster in Loch Ness.62The purpose of setting up the Loch Ness Investigation Bureau is to_.Aresearch the plesiosaur in the Loch Ness Bprotect the Nessie in the lakeCcollect some information about the Nessie Dcatch the Loch Ness Monster63Which of the following is the correct order for the things that happened in the passage?aA young student met with a monster crossing the road.bA swimmer was attacked by a monster in Loch Ness.cA new road was built along the edge of the Loch.dThe Loch Ness Investigation Bureau was set up.eThree fishermen saw a creature swimming towards their boat.Ab，e，c，a，d Ba，b，e，d，e Cb，d，a，c，e Dd，c，e，b，a64We can infer from the passage that_.ANessie is an aquatic type of dinosaur BNessie has a 20footlong bodyCNessie is an underwater wave DNessie is still a mystery65What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe natural scenery of Loch Ness.BThe Nessie.CSkeptics opinions on Loch Ness Monster.DThe Loch Ness Investigation Bureaus research results.COne summer I was driving from my home town of Tahoe City，Calif.，to New Orleans.In the middle of the desert，I came upon a young man standing by the roadside.He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand.I drove right by him.There was a time in the country when you d be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need.Now you are a fool for helping.With gangs，drug addicts，murderers，rapists，thieves lurking everywhere，“I dont want to get involved” has become a national motto.Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker.Leaving him stranded in the desert did not bother me so much.What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision.I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.Does anyone stop any more？I wondered.I recalled Blanche DuBoiss famous line：“I have always depended on the kindness of strangers”Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days？One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money，relying solely on the good will of his fellow Americans.What kind of Americans would he find？Who would feed him，shelter him，carry him down the road?The idea intrigued me.The week I turned 37，I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life.So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny.It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar.I would only accept offers of rides，food and a place to rest my head.My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina，a symbol of all the fears Id have to conquer during the trip.I rose early on September 6,1994，and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles：“America”For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states.As I traveled，folks were always warning me about someplace else.In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming；in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice in Iowa.Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went.I was amazed by peoples readiness to help a stranger，even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests.66Why did the author drive past the young man in the desert without stopping?ABecause he failed to notice this man. BBecause he was driving too fast.CBecause he thought the young man didnt need help. DBecause he was afraid of being tricked.67What was it that made the author upset?ALeaving the young man alone in the desert. BBeing considered a fool.CMaking the decision of not offering help so easily. DKeeping thinking about the young man.68The author decided to travel without a penny in order to_.Afind out how long he could survive without help.Bgo through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environmentCfind out whether strangers would offer help to himDfigure out how strangers thought of his plan69In the passage，the author described his journey as a gamble because_.Ahe was not so sure of the outlook of the journey Bhe had no money to give to strangersChe was sure of the coming sufferings Dhe wasnt sure whether to make the journey70The following part might probably_.Adescribe how he fooled strangersBdescribe how strangers went out of their way to help himCexplain why people refused to help strangersDexplai