高三英语周周练(Unit1-Unit6)新课标 人教版

高三英语周练五（总分：120分 答题时间：90分钟）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. The captain urged that the mission _ before dark.A. must be finished B. be finished C. ought to be finished D. was finished2. -“ The door was open .”- “It_ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.”A. cant be B. mustnt be C. cant have been D. mustnt have been3. -Will you lend me some pepper?-Sorry, mine_A. were used up B. ran out C. has been run out D. has given out4. As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, on no account _ succeed in the coming English speech competition.A. has he B. does he C. will he D. he will5. So far, he must have achieved his goal, _?A. mustnt he B. didnt heC. hasnt he D. doesnt he6. So many model League members _ the lead, we had no_ winning victories one after another.A. taking; trouble B. take; difficulty C. took ; troubles D. taking; difficult7. In 1778, Banks was elected _president of _Royal Society, _position he held for 42 yearsA. /, /, a B. /, the, a C. the, /, a D. the, the, the8. Its well known that rice can be only grown in areas _enough water.A. where is B. where have C. there is D. which have9. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet _ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set _ when I got home.A. lying; stolen B. laying; stealing C. lay; stolen D. lying; stealing10. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _ he used to fight, _he had been dreaming of for years.A. that; whichB. where; that C. in which; what D. where; which11In which play of Shakespeares is it _ Viola appears?A. where B. which C. who D. that12. She is a typical bookworm. She usually spends her weekends _ in her room_.A. locking, reading and write B. locked, to read and writeC. locked, reading and writing D. to lock, reading and writing13. But for Julies great help in those miserable days, we _ in trouble at present.A. would have been B. should be C. should have been D. may be14 _ much more money than his friends, but he still wasnt content_ it.A. To earn, to B. Earning, with C. He earned, with D. Having earned, to15. Her performance was perfect and, _ the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.A. however B. while C. despite D. though第二节： 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）Is the plane strong enough? I asked myself when I saw my aero plane. We saw luggage 16 to it on trolleys and being loaded from under the aircraft. Next, three men and three girls, all in _ 17 , went over to the plane and 18 it. Over the loudspeakers we were 19 the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk 20 to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to get the seats they wanted. I was 21 to get a seat near the tail, but the plane looked 22 inside than it had from outside. I fastened my seat_23 before we 24 and tried to 25 my nervousness. After an hours flying I 26 black clouds ahead through my window.My 27 immediately returned. An electric sign flashed 28 : Fasten your seat belts, please. And one of the hostesses made a 29 _request over the loudspeakers. She told us we were about to fly into a storm but _20 cheerfully there was nothing to worry 21 . The plane shook all over, dropped about 20 feel and seemed to hang on one 22 .Then very suddenly it rose 20 feet and a great flash of 23_ lit up the passenger compartment. For five minutes the three 24 did their best to give out anti-sickness pills and _25_ the passengers. The plane rose and fell. Then we noticed it was climbing higher and higher. The sky became light again and soon we were flying steadily. The pilot had managed to get above the storm. I realized then that the plane was definitely stronger than it looked, and it was unnecessary for me to worry at first.16. A. going out B. gone out C. making out D. taking out17. A. clothes B. uniform C. form D. uniformity18. A. reached B. flew C. entered D. climbed19. A. asked B. noticed C. announced D. told20. A. out B. along C. in D. by21. A. impossible B. incapable C. unable D. unsuitable22. A. prettier B. stronger C. steadier D. smaller23. A. belt B. string C. hand D. ribbon24. A. took off B. took out C. landed D. took of25. A. kill B. decrease C. forget D. relax26. A. noticed B. had been noticing C. would notice D. had noticed27. A. sadness B. forgetfulness C. nervousness D. excitement28. A. on B. up C. out D. in49. A. general B. similar C. common D. sharp30. A. smiled B. spoke C. added D. acted31. A. at B. about C. on D. with32. A. edge B. hook C. line D. wing33. A. lightning B. fire C. sun light D. thunder34. A. hostesses B. men C. pilots D. passengers35. A. smooth B. save: C. cool D. comfort第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AAccording to some talk, the younger generation in Smithville is the most anti-social in history. This seems far from the truth. Young people today as a whole are better, more informed, more ambitious, healthier, and more alert than ever before. Why then, it may be asked, do we witness such restlessness and such anti-social behavior among our young people?For the answer the citizens of this community must look at themselves. What have they done to improve the life of our youth? How many playgrounds have been built in the last fifteen year? How many swimming pools? How many vocational training projects have been started? How many community-organized youth parties and picnics have been held?The average citizen will answer that the responsibility for these activities belongs to the schools. But the schools cannot be held responsible for all the free-time activities of all the young people of this community. The job of the schools is formal education, not freetime entertainment.This community needs a youth center suitable for such activities as picnics, camping, sports, music, art, and theatricals. There could be social and entertaining activities to meet the needs and interests of every member of out school age youth.Mayor Elmo D. Greely has proposed the formation of a Youth Club as the first step in the direction of a Youth Center. Mayor Greely has called a meeting at the City Hall on Friday, August 15.36. What does the writer think of the underlined sentence?A. He thinks it is true. B. He thinks it is not true.C. He thinks it is partly true. D. He thinks it is nonsense.37. The main idea of paragraph 2 and 3 is _.A. to give us lots of questions to show that the problem is seriousB. that schools should hold the responsibility for education rather than entertainmentC. to analyze the reasons why the youth are anti-socialD. that schools should take more activities or star many vocational training projects38. The solution to the problem of the youths anti-social behavior is _.A. enriching the life of the youth B. taking part in picnics, campingC. attending a meeting held by Mayor D. needing support from youth39. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The anti-social problem, B. The duty of formal education.C. A Youth Club is Needed. D. A Youth Center is Needed.BAustralia has very strict laws relating to the importation and possession of certain goods. Food, plant material and animal products from overseas-including many common souvenirs -could introduce some of the worlds most serious pests and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items (需要检疫的物品) on arrival could destroy our agriculture, tourism industries and special environment.Every piece of luggage will be screened or x-rayed on arrival in Australia. So you must declare for inspection of all food, plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pests and diseases.You must tick YES on the Incoming Passenger Card(IPC) to declare if you are carrying any food, plant material or animal products. In signing the IPC, passengers are making a legal declaration and failure to answer all questions truthfully can have serious consequences.If you fail to declare or dispose of any quarantine items, or make a false declaration:* you will get caught;* you could be fined over A $ 200 on-the-spot; or* you could be prosecuted and fined more than A $ 60,000 and risk up to 10 years imprisonment;If you are not sure about the items you are carrying, ask a quarantine officer who will determine whether they are allowed into Australia.40. The reason why you are asked to declare quarantine items on arrival is that _.A. too many overseas products could destroy Australias tourism industry.B. animal products are often the cause of various diseases.C. as is known to us all, bad food can spread diseases easily.D. these items may carry dangerous pests or diseases into Australia.41. You need to declare the following things EXCEPT _ if you have them in your luggage.A. some metal hairclips B. dried flowersC. some moon-cakes D. a bottle of honey42. For what purpose is the passage written?A. To inform the passengers of the law on the exportation of goods.B. To warn the passengers not to take unsafe goods.C. To tell the passengers to Australia to have their quarantine items declared.D. To urge the passengers to protect the agriculture, tourism and environment.43. If you dont declare quarantine items, _.A. you can probably get away with itB. you are sure to be discovered and punishedC. you can turn to the customs officers for helpD. you can give them away to a quarantine officerCToday every independent country has a flag that gives them a unique identity. Usually there is a story and meaning behind each flag. The colours used on a national flag are not used simply because they look good-they usually symbolize something about the growth, values and culture of that country. Sometimes colours mean the same thing in different cultures, but they can often mean different things to people in different cultures.The French flag, sometimes called the Tricolore, was first used in 1789, after the French Revolution The conclusion of the French Revolution led up to big changes throughout the country. Before the Revolution, there was great unrest because people did not have freedom and had often been treated unfairly. Many people died of starvation. After the Revolution, people had far more freedom, and people were considered equal, and large numbers of people were no longer starving.The colours red, white and blue used on the flag represent the principles of the Revolution-liberty, equality and friendship. Red represents bravery, revolution strength and blood. All these things were needed to change the country. Blue stands for liberty and justice while white represents peace.Strengthened by the Revolution, France became a different country soon after, and today, it is still guided by those beliefs. That Frances revolution which was successful in ridding society of inequality had a big effect on many other countries, especially in Europe. Some countries elected to substitute their flags with tricolor flags, after the French. In this way, the French Tricolor has become one of the most influential national flags in history.The USA was also born from revolution, and its flag, the Stars and Stripes, represents this. The USA was originally an area owned and occupied by Britain. At that time, there were thirteen states, which is far fewer than the fifty that make up todays USA. Some people are very unhappy with the bureaucratic way Britain ruled the country, and were quite outspoken about this. American taxpayers could no longer tolerate that they had no say in the government. They desired independence, but the British opposed this. The Americans saw that their freedom was no longer optional and that their independence would not be won by being passive. On 4 July 1776, the American Declaration of Independence was signed. With this, the USA split from Britain and became an autonomous nation with a federal government.The colours red, white and blue and the stars and stripes on the American flag are all very symbolic. Red represents strength and bravery; white represents purity and innocence; blue stands for hard work and justice. There are fifty stars on the American flag, one for each state. The thirteen stripes represent the original thirteen states that joined together to fight for independence.Each year, on 4 July, the USA celebrates Independence Day when the Stars and Stripes can be seen all over the country, lit by fireworks in the night sky.44. The passage is mainly aboutA. national flags, colours and cultures B. different colours and culturesC. colours and national flags D. revolution, cultures and colours45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Red represents bravery and strength both in France and the USAB. Blue stands for liberty and justice in the USA but hard work and justice in France.C. Colours on national flags usually stand for special things of the countries.D. Generally every national flag has its own story.46. If a country is newly born in Europe from revolution, how would it be likely todesign its national flag?A. In three colours, after the USA B. With stars and stripes.C. In three colours with stars and stripes. D. In three colours, following France.DThere are so many different plastic cards that adults have to carry aroundlibrary cards, savings cards for different banks, credit cards, just to name a few. So why not have one to replace them all?Scott Barnhill, an 1l-year-old fifth-grade student in the US, has come up with an idea for a Security One Card.Sound smart? The US Patent(专利) Office thought so, and it approved a patent for his idea in April.Heres an example of how Barnhills idea would work.Lets say you have the three cards mentioned above. Instead of carrying them all, you could have just one by having additional magnetic strips(磁条) added to it.The magnetic strips can be added to any plastic card, even a blank one.Companies could add their information to one of the strips. For example, you could ask a library to add a strip to your bankcard.Barnhill has a lot of hobbies, including designing websites. He got the idea at the age of 9 when he saw his father using a keycard to enter their hotel room. He thought, The hotels are wasting money with the key cards. So, instead of using a hotel-issued key card, guests could use their credit cards-if the hotel added a special magnetic strip. At check-out, the strip would simply be removed.Now that he has his patent, his next step is a letter-writing campaign to get support from major credit card companies.Im going to be writing letters to credit card companies to ask if they can co-operate. I hope theyll give me money every time someone puts a strip on the back of another card, or every time the idea is used, Barnhill said. Ill write the letters and see what they say. If they say no, Ill ask someone else, another credit card company.He is hoping to make money from his patent and has decided it would be better to collect royalties(专利使用费)if the idea takes off rather than sell his patent.The ATM person who invented that sold it totally, and if hed chosen royalties hed get like 2 cents for every transaction (交易) and hed be a billionaire now, Scott said.47. the advantage of “Security One Card” is that it _.A. could remove the burden of taking all kinds of plastics cardsB. would be very safeC. could save your moneyD. could have a lot of magnetic strips on it48. The immediate cause of Scotts invention was that _.A. he found that adults have to carry around so many plastic cardsB. he realized its big waste to make so many plastic cards instead of only oneC. he found even a hotel issued its own cards-keycardsD. he realized it would be a good chance to make big money49. To use a Security One Card, _.A. one has to add additional magnetic strips to it oneselfB. one has to pay Scott Barnhill each time a magnetic strip is addedC. all the companies need to add their information to a magnetic strip by themselvesD. one has to get the permission of the credit card company first50. The underlined phrase takes off in the last but one paragraph probably means _.A. makes money B. wins a lot of supportC. is worth a lot D. is practical51. From the story, we can see Scott is _.A. more magic than smart B. clever but lazyC. creative, determined and wise D. far-sightedEUnited States President George W. Bush is expected to issue a directive in the next few weeks. It will give the US Air force a green light for the development of space weapons, US media reported last week.This would potentially trigger a new global arms race, some experts have warned.To keep that from happening, last Wednesday the White House explained that it was not considering putting weapons in space. It said it was making a shift in US space policy to allow for protection of sa