（广东）2020高考英语创新设计一轮提能训练 Unit 2 Robots（附解析）新人教版选修7

Unit 2 Robots.词汇运用1He has _(强烈的求知欲) knowledge，but there were few books to _(满足他的欲望)2The education system must _(满足需要) of all sides for the full development ofchildren.3Most mistakes of the students are made due to their _(心不在焉)4She lives in London，_(更确切地说) in the suburb of London.5Would you please go away and _(别管我)?6May I ask you to _ the police station(陪我去)?7If you have something to ask，dont hesitate to _(给我打电话)8If you want to learn English well，you must be prepared to _.(使自己尴尬)9The thief disappeared before I _.(转过身来)10It is said that the president has _(和有绯闻) a beautiful actress.答案：1.a strong desire for；satisfy his desire2.satisfy the needs3.absence of mind4.orrather5.leave me alone6.accompany me to7.ring me up8.embarrass yourself9.turned around 10had an affair with.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A White Collar Lady in a Little FigureOne morning，a girl named Merry，was staying at home when her wish really came tureShehad _1_ to a small figure all at onceA White Collar Lady!She was so _2_ that she whirled on her desk.Then she had a _3_ in her cap.When shewas a _4_ girl，it took her nearly three hours to bathe and she had to wash her dirty _5_for another three hours.However，now she could do _6_ within an hour.Then she started to_7_，putting on perfume powders，coloring her _8_ and combing her hair.She looked upat her huge clock，only 7 am.That was to say，it only _9_ her less than ten minutes to getto her company.In the past，doing all the housework on her own，she always was late forwork.She _10_ her breakfast at a fast restaurant instead of at home for _11_ of being late.Shefelt very full after eating the roasted rice.It was _12_ very strongly and her coat wasfloating up in the wind.In the company，she put any necessary _13_ into her computer.In the following days she had built a _14_ of her own.She had longed for living in a villafor so long a time.Then，she gave up her job and kept herself into her villa all day becauseshe did not have to earn a living in the company and pay the _15_.One day，God saw her state of living and signed：“A lazy dog！Pain comes from laziness！”【解题导语】 记叙文。Merry由一个普通女孩变成白领女士前后的生活与工作的变化。1 Atransformed Bchanged Cturned Dbecome解析：她突然变成了(transform tochange into)一个小人物头白领女士。答案：A2A.expected Bexcited Csurprised Dpressed解析：她如此激动以致于她坐在写字台上旋转起来。答案：B3A.meal Bdrink Cswim Dbath解析：她戴上浴帽洗澡。答案：D4A.shy Bcommon Cfriendly Dathletic解析：在没有变成白领女士之前，她是普通的女孩子。答案：B5A.clothes Bdishes Chead Dcap解析：考查生活常识；洗澡之后通常换洗衣服又花三个小时。答案：A6A.nothing Bnone Ceverything Dsomething解析：但是，现在在一个小时之内能够把一切事情做完。答案：C7.A.sit up Bstay up Cmake up Dgo up解析：make up化妆；sit up坐直；stay up熬夜；go up上升。答案：C8A.hair Bskin Cchecks Dlips解析：color her lips涂抹口红。答案：D9A.cost Btook Cused Dspared解析：句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事。答案：B10A.refused Bstopped Cenjoyed Dcooked解析：由于害怕迟到，她在快餐店而不是在家吃早餐。答案：C11A.result Bcause Ccase Dfear解析：for fear of为了避免，害怕。答案：D12A.floating Bblowing Cflying Dhanging解析：风使劲地刮。答案：B13A.account Bnews Cevidence Dinformation解析：她把任何必要的信息都用键盘输入电脑。答案：D14A.villa Bcottage Crestaurant Dcompany解析：她建立起自己的别墅。答案：A15A.food Btravel Crent Dlife解析：因为她有了别墅，所以她没有必要支付房租了。答案：C.阅读理解For thousands of years，people have been debating the meaning of happiness and how to findit. From the ancient Greeks and Romans to current day writers and professors，the debateabout happiness continues. What makes some happy? In what parts of the world are peoplethe happiest? Why even study happiness? The Greek philosopher Aristotle said that apersons highest happiness comes from the use of his or her intelligence. Religious bookssuch as the Koran and Bible discuss faith as a form of happiness. The British scientistCharles Darwin believed that all species were formed in a way so as to enjoy happiness.People throughout history may have had different ideas about happiness. But today，manypeople are still searching for its meaning.How do you study something like happiness? You could start with the World Database ofHappiness at Erasmus University in Rotterdam，the Netherlands. This set of informationincludes how to define and measure happiness. Some findings are not surprising. Forexample，the database suggests that married people are happier than single people. Peoplewho like to be with other people are happier than unsocial people. But other findings are lessexpected: People with children are equally happy as couples without children. And wealthierpeople are only a little happier than poorer people.Positive psychology is the new term for a method of scientific study that tries to examine thethings that make life worth living instead of lifes problems. Traditional psychologygenerally studies negative situations like mental suffering and sickness. But positivepsychology aims to study the strengths that allow people and communities to do well. Thereis also an increasing amount of medical research on the physical qualities of happiness.Doctors can now look at happiness at work in a persons brain using a method calledmagnetic resonance imaging (核磁共振成像)，or MRI. For example，an MRI can show howone area of a persons brain activates when he or she is shown happy pictures. A differentarea of the brain becomes active when the person sees pictures of terrible subjects.【文章大意】 幸福是人们长久以来千古不变的话题，不同的人对此有不同的看法。借助于现代科技，人们对幸福研究有了新的进展。1What can be inferred from the first paragraph?APeople are searching for the meaning of happiness.BHappiness is an everlasting topic for discussion.CCurrent day scholars are debating about how to make people happy.DPeople have begun to realize the importance of understanding happiness.解析：考查推理判断。参照第一段中的关键信息“for thousands of years”“From theancient Greeks and Romans to current day writers and professors”“People throughouthistory may have had different ideas about happiness”可知B项正确。难度适中。答案：B2The Bible tells us happiness comes from _.Athe application of ones intelligence Bthe strong belief in religionCa certain degree of good faith Dthe trust in ones ability解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中“Religious books such as the Koran and Bible discussfaith as a form of happiness.”可推测“宗教书籍指的忠诚是对宗教的虔诚(坚强的信念)”。难度适中。答案：B3The findings of the database imply that couples without children are _.Aas happy as people with children Bless happy than people with childrenChappier than unsocial people Da little happier than wealthier people解析：考查细节题。参照第二段中“People with children are equally happy as coupleswithout children”可知。本题易。答案：A4As an approach of scientific study，positive psychology focuses o