人教新目标英语八年级上册unit5-10复习导学案.doc

中考英语复习导学案八年级上册班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_Unit5第一节 语法填空When people say “culture”, we think _ art and history. But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse _ two large round earsMickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first _ (appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon _(come) out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon _ sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He _ (become) very rich and _(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people _(ask) how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons _ (be) that Mickey _(be) like a common man, but he always _ (try) to face any _(dangerous). In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as _ (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. _, he was always ready _(try) his best. People went to the cinema _ (see) the “little man” _(win). Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character _ (have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Todays cartoons are usually not so simple _ little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who _ (have) a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?第二节 单词拼写1. Sally thinks talk shows are _(有教育意义的) than sitcoms.2. We had a _(讨论) about TV shows.3. I like to follow the story and see what _(发生) next.4. You can learn some great _(笑话).5. Over 80 years ago, he first _(出现) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.6. He became very rich and _(成功的).7. He made 87 _(动画片) with Mickey.8. Mickey was _(不幸的) and had many problems such as _(失去) his house or girlfriend.9. He _(丢失) his keys yesterday.10. Who has a pair of ears _(著名的) than Mickey?11. I hope _(变成) a rich man.12. I think this action movie is the _(无意义的) of all these movies.13. This question is the _(简单的) of all.14. He is very kind. He is always _(准备好) to help others.15. Tom likes _(喜剧) best.16. There are many famous _(角色) in the movies.17. Can you give me some _(理由)?18. There is a lot of interesting _(新闻) every day.19. We are all _(普通的) people.20. He always _(期待) to have a long vacation.第三节 汉译英1. -你认为脱口秀怎么样？（think of）-我无法忍受他们。_2. 林慧认为她能从情景喜剧中学到些东西（learn from）_3. 我希望发现世界上正在发生的事情。（find out）_4. 我们就电视节目展开了讨论。（discussion）_5. 你会期待着从中学到很多东西。（expect to）_6. 其中一个重要原因就是米奇像个普通人。（one of.）_7. 他总是准备着尽力而为。（be ready to）_ 8. 她装扮的像个男孩一样去替父从军。（take sbs place）_ 9. 我认为女演员很好的扮演了木兰的角色。（play.role）_ 10. 你能想出另一个和米奇一样出名的卡通角色吗？（as famous as）_第4节 短文改错Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became such popular. One of the main reason is that Mickey like a common man, but he always tried to face any dangers. In his early films, Mickey was unluckily and had many problems such as lose his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready try his best. People went to the cinema see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who have a pair of ears famous than Mickeys?(共10处错误)第5节 语法讲解与练习.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。可以用YES或NO 回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头，用来询问具体某一方面信息的疑问句。不能用YES或NO回答，要问什么答什么。常见的特殊疑问词有what ,who, whose, which, when, where, how, why。 特殊疑问句有两种语序：1. 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（主语）谓语动词其他成分？如： Who is singing in the room？ Whose bike is broken？2如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句语序？ 如： What class are you in？ What does she look like？ Where are you from？ What time does he get up every morning？ How do you know？练习：1.Do you plan _(watch) a sports show tonight? Yes, I do.2._ do you think of talk shows? I dont _(介意) them.3._ do you like watching the news? Because I hope _(find) out What_(go) on around the world.4.What _ you expect _(learn) from sitcoms?(你期待能从情景喜剧中学到什么)Unit 6第一节 语法填空Do you know what a resolution _(be)? Its a kind of promise. _(much) of the time, we make_ (promise) to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going _ (tidy) my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself _(be) resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a time _ making resolutions .When we make resolutions at the _（begin）of the year, we hope _we are going to improve our_(life). Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the _(come) year. This help _ to remember their resolutions. _ (other) tell their family and friends _ their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical_ ( healthy ).For example, some people promise themselves they are going_ start an exercise program or eat _(little) fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a _（good）person. Some people might say they are going to take up_ hobby like painting or taking _(photos), or learn to play _ guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a _(week) plan for schoolwork. For example , a student may have to find more time _(study).第二节 单词拼写1. My uncle works as a _ (厨师) in a restaurant.2. Andy is going to be an _ (工程师) when he grows up.3. Lang Lang is a very famous _ (钢琴家).4. I want to be a doctor, but I am not _ (有把握的）about it？5.I think being a _ (飞行员) is just right for me.6.His pal comes from a _ (外国的) country.7.His New Years _ (决心) is to get lots of exercise.8.We are trying our best to take up a lot of_ (爱好).9.We should improve the _ (关系) with your family and friends.10.How many girls are there in your school basketball _ (队)？11.What we are talking is about_(自身提高).12.The boy is not happy because of the much_ (学校作业).13. Dont open that box. Its my _(个人的) thing.14.He joined the English club to _ (提高) his English.15. My father is good at computer science. He works as a computer _ (程序师).16. Mary is a beautiful _ (小提琴手) from America.17. What activities do you find _( 有乐趣的）？18. I _(想知道) what life was like here in the past.19. What a _(差别) a day makes!20. My father didnt bring _( 足够的) money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 12第三节 汉译英1. 我将继续写故事。（keep on）_2. 当他长大后他打算成为一名工程师。(grow up)_3. 许多决心和自我提高有关。(have to do with) _4. 有时候，决心可能太难而不能坚持。( tooto)_5. 一些人可能说他们要培养一种爱好，比如绘画或摄影，或学习弹吉他。（take up）_6. 们在一年开始下决心是，我们希望会改善我们的生活。（beginning）_7. 妈妈，我保证从学校回来时整理我的房间。（promise）_8. 我打算写些文章并把它们寄给杂志社和报社.（sendto）_9. 你去了某个有趣的地方了吗？(somewhere)_10. 由于坏天气，我们看不到下面的任何东西。（because of）_第四节 短文改错There are different kind of resolutions. Some are about physical healthy .For example, some people promise themselves they are going start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to take up hobby like painting or take photos, or learning to play guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a week plan for schoolwork. Although there are different, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is have no resolutions! How about youwill you make some next year?第五节 语法讲解与练习be going to用法be going to 是一种固定结构，其中be会根据主语的人称变化用is, am ,are，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week，this morning/afternoon/evening, at night, this weekend, soon等。1、 用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。2、 We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.（安排）3、 2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。Look at the black clouds. Its going to rain.（推测） I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. （表示说话人的感觉而已）1、 陈述句肯定句 主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 They are going to see the car factory next week. 否定句:在be的后面加not. They are not going to see the car factory next week.二、一般疑问句 Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它?Are they going to see the car factory next week? Yes, they are. (No, they arent.) 三、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它?She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.Who is she going to see this afternoon?四、there be 句型的be going to 结构为：there is / are going to be. (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。 There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.一、选择1.-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting2.What _ you want to be? A. are B. does C. do3. - _. -Im going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon B. What are you doing? C. What are you?4. -_. -On foot. A. Do you go to school by bike every day? B. How do you go to school every day, Helen? C. Do you walk to school every day?5.- _. -I usually read books. A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening?Unit 7第一节 语法填空Some scientists believe that there_ (be) more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take _(hundred) of years. These new robots will have many different _(shape). Some will look like _ (human), and others _(look) like animals. In India, for example, scientists_ (make) robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down _ people inside, these snake robots can help look _ people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also_(seem) impossible 100 years ago. We never know what _(happen) in the future!第二节 单词拼写1.Eating fruit will help us keep _(健康的). 2.My father is reading _(杂志) now. 3. She went to the _(牙医) for teeth cleaning yesterday. 4.There will be more _(污染) in the near future. 5. The _(环境) in the country is much better than the cities. 6. He _ (种植) some trees at school every year . 7. These workers _ (建造) the bridge ten years ago. 8.Can you borrow me some toilet _(纸)? 9. I will _(很可能，大概) go swimming this afternoon. 10. Dont touch the machine. Its _(危险的) 11. There are different kinds of _(工厂) in Tengzhou.12. I have _(已经) lived in China for 10 years.13. I was very sad he _(不同意) with me.14. I will take _(假日) in Japan one day. 15.These new robots will have many different _(形状). 第三节 汉译英1.多吃水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。（be good for）_2. 对于未来，你有何预言？（prediction）_ 3. 人们在家里将会拥有机器人吗？( will have)_4. 人们将活到200岁。(will live )_5. 30年后你的生活将变成什么样子。(be like)_6. 我们将不得不搬到其他星球去吗？（move to）_7. 每个人都应该加入到拯救地球的行动当中。（play a part）_8机器人将来会像人类一样思考吗？(think like)_9. 20年之后，我想我将成为一名新闻记者。(in 20 years)_10.你赞同哪一边的观点？(side; agree)_第四节 短文改错Today there are already robots work in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people do such jobs in the future because they are boring, and robots will never get boring. Scientists are now try to make robots look like humans and do same things like we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, but it will be difficult to make them really to think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years . (10处错误)第五节 语法讲解与练习.一般将来时：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future, this afternoon等。句型结构：be going to + V原形(be: am/is are)will/shall+ V原形 (shall一般用于第一人称) 3.be to do 表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务和要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。4.be about to do 表示客观上即将发生的事，一般不如具体的时间连用。针对性训练（一）1.In 50 years there _ more robots in peoples homes.Awere B. will have C. will be D. have2. Will people live to be 300 years old? -_. A. No, they arent. B. No, they wont. C. No, they dont.3. I hope your dream _ true one day.A. come B. comes C. will come D. came4. _ will your father come back from Beijing? In two weeks.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much5.The meeting is _early tomorrow.A. take place B. to take place C. taken place D. took place训练（二）用more, less, fewer 填空1.There will be_(更多的建筑) in 50 years.2.The students will have _ (更少的家庭作业)to do.3.There will be _(更少的污染) here.4.Kids will have _ (更少的计算机)in their classroom.5.There will be _ (更多的图书馆)in this city.6. There will be _(更少的树)in the park.Unit 8第一节 语法填空Thanksgiving in the United StatesIn most _(country), people usually eat _(tradition) food _special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the_( four) Thursday _November, and is a time _( give) thanks for food in the autumn. _ this time, people also remember the first travelers _England _came to live _America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them _(die). In the next autumn, they gave _(thank) for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of _(give) thanks by _(have) a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way_( make) turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread