人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题D卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文7选5Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1 . Its easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2 . You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your food miles-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3 . Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different.4 . You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.5 . And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!ABest of all, you can grow your own!.BBut where to grow your own is a problem. CThats not so good for you, or for the planet. DFood that you grow yourself is always fresh.EIf you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.FYou can control what goes on and into the food you eat.GSo its better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.二、完型填空（题文）完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members _ in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him _ you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but _ were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced（疏远的）,” the wise man _, “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The _ they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”The wise man then gave an _: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very _. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to talk. They _ look at each other and thats all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “_ when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Or there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the _ to return.”6 . （小题1）AsmilingBcryingCshoutingDfighting7 . （小题2）AwhatBwhyCwhereDhow8 . （小题3）AneitherBallCbothDnone9 . （小题4）AexplainedBsuggestedCreportedDexpected10 . （小题5）AhappierBsatisfiedCangrierDnervous11 . （小题6）AexcuseBexampleCadviseDadvertisement12 . （小题7）AfarBstrangeCcommonDclose13 . （小题8）AonlyBhardlyCneverDseldom14 . （小题9）AIfBSoCButDAnd15 . （小题10）AinstructionBcauseCpathDpartner三、阅读单选A wealthy man asked an old wise man to help his son get rid of his bad habits. The wise man took the youth for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The youth held the plant between his thumb and forefinger and pulled it out. The old man then asked him to pull out a slightly bigger plant. The youth pulled hard and the plant came out, “Now pull out that one, said the old man pointing to a bush. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out, said the old man, pointing to a bigger tee. The youth grasped the trunk and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. Its impossible said the boy, out of breath with the effort.“So it is with bad habits, said the wise man. “When they are young it is easy to pull them out but when they take hold they cannot be uprooted.16 . What did the youth do with the small plant?APulling it out easily.BKeeping it in hand.CPlanting it happily.DTaking it away.17 . How did the youth feel after pulling out the bush?ATired.BExcited.CAngry.DSad.18 . Why did the old man ask the youth to pull out plants of different sizes?ATo test his strength.BTo make fun of him.CTo explain something.DTo tell him a story.19 . According to the story, what can we do with bad habits?AThe earlier to drop them, the better.BIts easy to drop them suddenly.CNever let them grow in you.DAlways get control of them.May Day is a holiday in many parts of the world. But May Day means different things to different people. For some it is a time to celebrate spring. For others it is the day to remember the workers of the world.May Day was popular in Europe for hundreds of years. The traditions were different from place to place. But the main idea was always the samepeople celebrated the spring.In Sweden, people made “ Old Man Winter” out of wood. They threw him on a fire to show the end of winter and the start of spring.In English villages young people danced around the “maypole” a tall pole in the centre of the town. A May Queen was chosen from the young women.At one time, people believed that these May Day celebrations helped them to grow good crops for the next year. People dont believe this today, but many of the traditions continue.In the modern world, May Day is also the day to remember workers around the world. This day was chosen at an international meeting of socialists in Paris in 1889. They wanted to remember four men who died for workers rights in the US in 1886. Later, May Day became an important holiday in communist (共产主义的) countries. In other countries, people fight on this day for workers rights around the world.20 . Who has been chosen as a May Queen in English villages?AHenry Brownsix years old.BCatherine Whitefive years old.CMr. Blacktwenty years old.DMs. Greentwenty years old.21 . May Day became the day to remember workers around the world _.Ain 1868Bin 1886Cin 1889Din 189822 . People remember the four workers because _.Athey were AmericansBthey died for ParisCthey died for workers rightsDthey died for America23 . The title of the passage would be “_”.AMay Day around the WorldBMay Day, an Important HolidayCCelebrating Spring on May DayDMay Day, an Important Day for WorkersDavid is good at drawing cartoons（卡通）. Do you know his book A bird with a beautiful voice（嗓音）?The book is about a man and a bird. The man has no family and always feels lonely（寂寞）. One day, he walks by a pet shop, and hears the bird singing beautifully. He looks at the bird and finds it is lovely. He buys the bird and calls it Polly. Pollys singing makes him happy. He likes it very much. One night, he has a dream（梦）. He becomes（变成）a bird like Polly. He can fly with Polly happily. Suddenly, the man finds himself in a cage（笼子）. He cant get out. He just keeps jumping up and down looking out of the cage.The next day, he wakes up. He looks at the bird again. The lovely bird is still singing. But he knows it is not free or happy in his home. Then the man opens the cage, and the bird flies away.So, if you love someone, set him free（让他自由）.24 . A bird with a beautiful voice is a.Anice filmBTV showCcartoon bookDscience book25 . Why does the man buy a bird?ABecause he wants to save it.BBecause the bird can make him dream.CBecause he wants to eat it.DBecause he feels lonely.26 . Where is the man in his dream?AIn a cage.BIn a box.CIn the sky.DIn the bed27 . What is the best title for this passage?ADavids CartoonsBSet Love FreeCA Man and a BirdDAn Interesting Bird四、完成句子完成句子,每空一词28 . 妈妈每天都让我干一些家务活。My mother _ me _ some housework every day.29 . 他的第一本书是在两年前出版的。His first book _ two years ago.30 . 我可以看看你的新手表吗?Can I _ at your new watch?31 . 爱好使他成长为一位出名的科学家。Hobbies made him _ a famous scientist.32 . 他不努力工作,结果失业了。He didnt work hard._,he lost the job.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Here are several kinds of 33 . (tradition) Chinese food：Noodles are a symbol 34 . long life in Chinese culture.Since noodles mean long life，it is 35 . (consider) very unlucky to cut it off.In China a whole fish is a symbol of 36 . (rich)In fact，at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last.Fish also has a special meaning 37 . the Chinese word for fish，“yu”，sounds like the word for richness or plenty，and it is 38 . (believe) that eating fish will help your wish come true.A very popular dish is zongzi during 39 . Dragon Boat Festival.This dish is 40 . (make) of rice dumplings with meat or other delicious food in bamboo 41 . (leaf)The tradition of eating zongzi is meant 42 . (remind) us of a g