高一英语期中同步测试题.doc

精品资料 欢迎下载高一英语期中同步测试题第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B.9.15 C. 9.18答案是B1.Where are the two speakers talking? A. They are talking in the same office.B. They are talking on the bus.C. They are talking on the phone.2.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She went to see a film.B. She looked after her baby at home.C. She went to an evening school.3.Why didnt the man go to the theatre? A. Because he didnt want to.B. Because he forgot it.C. Because he had some unexpected friends.4. Where are the two speakers now? A. They are in the forest.B. They are in the cinema.C. They are in a swimming pool.5. What are the two speakers going to do this evening? A. They are going to see a film.B. They are going to watch TV at home.C. They are going to a dance party.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What does the man enjoy doing in his free time? A. He likes collecting stamps.B. He likes doing exercise.C. He likes playing football.7. How long has the man been collecting stamps till now? A. Less than 10 years. B. About 20 years.C. More than 30 years.8.How does the man think about stamps collecting?A. Stamps collecting costs too much of his time.B. Stamps collecting makes his life more interesting and colorful.C. Stamps collecting costs too much money.听第7段独白，回答第9至11题。9.What did the speaker find in the street? A. The speaker found a wallet in the street.B. The speaker found a schoolbag in the street.C. The speaker found an old dictionary in the street.10. Before the speaker left the police station, what did the policeman do?A. He wrote down the speakers name and address.B. He called the owner of the wallet.C. He examined the wallet carefully.11. What did the speakers aunt and uncle ask the speaker to do? A. They asked him to dinner.B. They asked him to go home.C. They asked him to work hard. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why did the woman ring up Mr Black? A. She rang to ask for leaveB. She rang to tell him good news.C. She rang to sell something.13.What will the woman have to do this morning? A. She has to go to work.B. She has to take her son to the hospital.C. She has to go begging.14.Where is the womans husband? A. Her husband is in London.B. Her husband is in New York.C. Her husband is in Japan.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What did Ted get from the police last Tuesday? A. He received a letter from the police last Tuesday.B. He got a bike from the police last Tuesday.C. He received some money from the police last Tuesday.16. Where was the bike found? A. It was found in the city. B. It was found near the station.C. It was found in a small village.17. When was the bike stolen? A. It was stolen ten years ago.B. It was stolen fifteen years ago.C. It was stolen twenty years ago.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Why do some students like to study in the library? A. Because there are many people there.B. Because there are many books there.C. Because it is quiet there.19. What do all students need? A. All students need a comfortable chair.B. All students need a good lamp.C. All students need their own study room.20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The speaker is talking about a place for studying.B. The speaker is talking about a place for living.C. The speaker is talking about the library.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.These shoes cost . Whats more, they are small for me. A. much too; too much B. too much; much tooC. very much; very D. very much; much22.Mrs Black and didnt even look up when her husband entered the room. A. went on to write B. went on with writingC. went on writing D. went on and on to write23.I am afraid we cant have coffee; theres left. A. none B. nothing C. no D. no one24.Cindy doesnt look her mother, but she speaks her father does A. like; likes B. as; as C. like; as D. as; like25.Everyone in the town knew him, so we had no difficulty his house. A. to find B. found C. find D. finding26.Miss Shute, their new teacher of English, is European. A. a; an B. the; 不填 C. an; the D. 不填；a27.All the children slept in beds, two, who slept on the floor. A. separate; except B. his own; except for C. his own; but D. different; besides28.I to have supper he returned. A. was about; while B. am about; whenC. was just about; when D. was going; while29.Oh, dear. The ticket is in the hotel.Wait here. Let me it for you. A. gone; take B. missing; bringC. lost; carry D. left; fetch30.How soon will the building of a large modern hospital in this town be agreed on? .A. In a few weeks time B. After 4 oclockC. Several hour later D. This time yesterday31.The heavy rain us going outside, so we had to stay at home. A. stopped B. kept C. made D. had 32.We havent heard from Diana for a long time.What do you think to her? A. has happened B. to happen C. having happened D. was happening33.Why didnt he come to the meeting?The reason this was he forgot. A. about; why B. for; that C. for; 不填 D. about; that 34.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her sister. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy35. miss the game, they set out early after supper. A. So as not to B. In order that C. So that D. In order not to第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。Jonathan lived alone in a house, which he looked after carefully. One summer evening Jonathan returned home 36 usual at 4:53. When he opened the front gate he suddenly noticed something 37 . There was 38 in the earth in one of the flower beds. Jonathan was just going to blame（责备）the milkman or the postman 39 he noticed that one of the curtains（窗帘）in the front room downstairs was 40 . Jonathan never did it like that.He walked up to the porch（门廊）and 41 it quietly. He 42 carefully for a few seconds 43 could hear nothing. The front door was half-open. Jonathan studied it carefully, 44 if he had forgotten to close it that morning. He had 45 forgotten before. He stepped silently 46 the hall to the door and looked 47 the room. The shadow（影子）of a man was clearly 48 on the far wall in the evening sunlight. He had clearly been standing 49 the door since Jonathans return. Jonathan closed the door and turned the key quickly. Then he quietly picked up 50 and began to call 51 .The thief, a tall young man, tried to climb 52 a window to get out but Jonathan 53 that. He beat him with his umbrella. Three minutes later the police 54 . Jonathan was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole night he felt quite pleased with 55 .36.A. to B. like C. as D. for37.A. good B. beautiful C. badly D. strange38.A. a heavy footprint（脚印） B. a beautiful flowerC. a newspaper D. a bottle of ink39.A. when B. while C. as D. since40.A. trouble B. out of place C. wrong D. shining41.A. closed B. looked C. opened D. knocked at42.A. watched B. listened C. studied D. waited43.A. and B. while C. but D. so44.A. seeing B. wanting C. wondering(想知道)D. waiting45.A. always B. never C. ever D. sometimes46.A. in B. around C. over D. across47.A. inside B. out of C. at D. after48.A. shone B. reflected(反射)C. given D. put up49.A. in front of B. in the front C. beside D. behind50.A. a stone B. a stick C. a knife D. the telephone51.A. the neighbourB. his friend C. the police D. the thief52.A. by B. onto C. through D. to53.A. had hoped B. had thought C. had wished D. had noticed54.A. left B. arrived C. reached D. spoke55.A. himself B. the police C. the thief D. the house第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you dig down deep enough into the earth, you will find rock. Over the top of most of this rock there is a layer（层）of soil like sugar on a cake. You may call it earth or dirt, but the real name is soil.The top layer of this soil is not very deep, but it is one of the most important things in the world. To grow well, plants need good topsoil. First, topsoil is made of little pieces of rock. Wind and sun, ice and water and plants have slowly broken big rocks up into little pieces. Then, these little pieces of rock have become mixed with many other bits of things: crumbled（粉碎的）pieces of dead plants and dried leaves, even dead insects and other dead animals. So the topsoil is bits of rock mixed with humus（腐殖土壤）that used to be living things.In some places, earthworms（蚯蚓）are helpful in making good soil. As they go through the earth getting their food, they make little tunnels（坑道）that air and water come through. And they turn the soil over in such a way that rock pieces are slowly pushed to the top. Besides, earthworms break the soil into very small pieces as they eat.If you put some soil in a glass of water, the rock, which is heavier, falls to the bottom of the glass. The humus, which is made of lighter things, floats（漂浮）on top.56.The layer, which covers most of the rock, is called . A. topsoil B. soil or dirt or earthC. the icing of cake D. humus57.Soil-making is mainly done by . A. earthworms B. little pieces of rockC. some insects D. wind, sun, ice, water and plants58.We can know from this passage that earthworms are helpful to the soil in ways. A. four B. few C. two D. three59.What will happen if you put a handful of topsoil in a glass of water? A. The humus comes above the rock bits.B. The humus goes down to the bottom.C. The rock pieces float on the top.D. The rock bits and the humus become mixed.BNo one has ever played the ancient game of chess（国际象棋）as well as a Russian Chess Grand Master（特级大师）.He played chess against a powerful opponent（对手）a computer.International Business Machines Company designed a powerful computer. Before the winner played chess against the computer, he agreed that it was a powerful opponent. Scientist of IBM Company said they built the machine as part of their study on Electronic Intelligence（电子智能）. They are trying to build a machine that can think like man. The only way to really see the computer in action was to test it against someone who could play chess well. IBM Company computer experts said the computer was so powerful that it could beat the world chess winner. The Russian Chess Grand Master agreed to play 6 games of chess with the powerful computer. A month before the games were to be played, he said he would beat the machine 4 games to 2. That is just what he did. But it was not easy. The computer won the first game. The winner learned very quickly. He had to be very careful with his chess moves. He said the computer would know any small mistake that his opponent might miss. And the could not make strong attacks（攻击）because the machine would make an attack very early and play very skillfully against it. He played games carefully. In the 6th game he beat the computer easily.The world chess winner has played against computers several times. It is becoming more difficult to win a chess game against a computer, he says. That means it will not be long before people can no longer beat a computer. The winner says hes glad that he will not be known as the first chess winner to lose a 6-game match to a computer. Hes also happy as he won about 4000,000 dollars.60.IBM Company built the powerful computer . A. in order to make it play chess games with manB. so that this machine can think like manC. in order to have it beat the Russian Chess Grand MasterD. to show that computers think better than man61.In the 6-games match between the player and computer, .A. the IBM computer beat the Russian Chess Grand Master 4 timesB. the world chess winner beat the powerful computer 4 timesC. the Russian Chess Grand Master beat the IBM computer twiceD. the IBM computer beat the Russian Chess Grand master once62. From the passage, who, you guess, will be most possible to win the future chess games between man and computer? A. The powerful IBM computer.B. The Russian Chess Grand Master.C. Some other world chess winners.D. We dont know.63.What made the world chess winner feel so pleased?A. That he won about 4000,000.B. That he could play chess against the powerful computer.C. That he was known as the first loser in a match against a computer.D. That he would not lose 4000,000.CThe following is a true story. It happened in the northern end of Queensland, Australia, where all kinds of animals live in the forest.Lisa, a 33-year-old woman, went to prepare lunch in the kitchen, leaving Barney, her three-year-old son, playing by himself in the back garden.Suddenly, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mothers ears, and Lisa rushed into the backyard in a hurry and found a big snake entwining（缠绕）the little child with its terrible body and trying to eat the boy as its delicious dish! It was a boa（蟒）！Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snakes mouth.It was fearless（not afraid）mother love that made Lisa forget what she faced. She took up an old hoe（锄）from the ground and beat the boa with all her might.OnetwoWith the hoe, Lisa beat the snake repeatedly, but useless. The little boys voice and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Lisas heart was broken and she got nearly mad!Blood was spurting（喷射）out of the boas body and covered most of Lisas body. The boa was so badly wounded that it let go of Barney and moved back into the forest hurriedly. It had never known how a man had such terrible sharp teeth! On halfway home, the boa died.It was fearless mother love that saved the little boy.64.When she came into the back garden, Lisa found .A. a boa eating her son B. her son was playing with a big snakeC. her son in danger of losing his lifeD. Barney was fighting with a boa65.The best title（标题）of this passage is .A. Mother and Boa B. Fearless Mother LoveC. A Boe and A Boy D. Saving A Boy from A Boa66.Liza failed in fighting against the boa at first just because . A. she was worried B. she boa was so strongC. the hoe was not sharp enough and the boas body was too hardD. she was afraid that what she did would hurt her son67.Lisa bit the snake because . A. she was madB. she thought her teeth much sharper than the hoeC. her son was entwined by the boaD. she hadnt got any other way to deal with the snakeDOne difference from the other cities is that London has two centers: the City of London, the center of business, and Westminster, the center of the official offices. The City of London is in fact a small area and only about 5,000 people live there but it is the centre of British business. The City of Westminster not only has the Houses of Parliament（议院）but also the different official offices which control the country.Other famous areas are the West End and the East End. The West End is the part that visitors usually see because it has many famous shops, such as Selfridges and Simpsons, and many museums such as the National Art Building and the Museum of Mankind. Most of the big London theatres and cinemas are also in the West End. The East End has always been poor and not interesting but the home of the true Londoner, the“Cockney”. People say that a Cockney has to be born within the sound of Bow Bells: this means that he could hear the sound of the bells in a church（教堂）in Bow, a place of the East End. The East End used to have the docks（船坞）and some factories but now the docks and many of the factoris have moved out of London.London is now a mixture of peoples who came from many countries but are now just Londoners. Many people came from the old British colonies（殖民地）. But there are also large groups of people from Poland, from Italy, from France, and from many other countries. Now you can buy food from any country and hear any language spoken in London. The only difficulty is finding a restaurant where you can eat English food.68.The“Cockney”is . A. the home of the true LondonerB. the LondonerC. a Londoner who was born in Bow and lives in the East End.D. the Londoner who likes cocks69.The East End is known for it . A. has famous places B. is very poorC. has docks D. has theatres and museums70.“The only difficulty is finding a restaurant where you can eat English food”tells us . A. there are few restaurants whose owners are EnglishB. there are many Londoners who were not English beforeC. after long years of mixing with other people