2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 Body Language练习（含解析）北师大版选修7

Section Lesson 3 Body Language 一、单词拼写1.Playing with others helps children learn how to (协商).答案：negotiate2.I hope the arrangements meet with your (同意).答案：approval3.You can (购买) tickets online.答案：purchase4.There is a sharp (向上的) movement in house prices.答案：upward5.No (冒犯),but Id really like to be on my own.答案：offence6.He is an old (伙伴) of mine and we are getting on well with each other.答案：mate7.The doctor gave me (清楚的) instructions on when and how to take the medicine.答案：explicit8.He injured his head and was (无知觉的) for one hour.答案：unconscious9.I find the plant (相似) grass in appearance.答案：resembles10.You should work out a teaching o before starting your lesson.答案：outline11.She p the baby softly.答案：patted12.She lived in one of the u rooms.答案：upper13.That was m a guess of mine.Dont take it too seriously.答案：merely14.I sincerely c you on your great discovery.答案：congratulate15.I cant see you next week because the schedule is very t.答案：tight二、用方框中短语的适当形式填空in different waysbe aware ofregardless ofon the other handapprove ofon purposediffer fromconsist of1.He is clever and can solve the problem .答案：in different ways2.I think that the naughty boy broke my vase .答案：on purpose3.When he danger,it was too late.答案：was aware of4.He his twin brother in many ways.答案：differs from5.The medical team ten doctors and fifteen nurses.答案：consists of6.On the one hand I want to sell the house,but I cant bear the thought of moving.答案：on the other hand7.His parents dont him going abroad to study.答案：approve of8.Our club is open to everyone age,sex or educational background.答案：regardless of三、单句语法填空1.If you saw a father (pat) his son on the back while smiling happily,what would you think was going ?答案：patting;on2.You would know what was going on because you understood the message (convey) by the fathers body language.答案：conveyed3.Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection anger just like any other language,but it differs spoken language as it is not always explicit.答案：to;from4.Somebody (jump) for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow (convey) doubt is easier (miss).答案：jumping;conveying;to miss5.(learn) to be aware our body language can be a very useful tool.答案：Learning;of6.Another example is in most cultures to nod ones head (mean) “Yes” and to shake ones head means “No”in some cultures the opposite is true.答案：that;means;while四、阅读理解导学号39504007One of the latest trends in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2020.And thats true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,” Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.” After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture,”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her own.B.A young foreign woman taking care of children.C.A professor in language education of children.D.A child learning a foreign language at home.答案：B解析：推理判断题。由第一段第一句中的childcare可推知,aupair的含义是“保姆”,故选B项。2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them .A.to live in China some dayB.to speak the language at homeC.to catch up with other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句中的“.Iwantedthechildrentokeepexposedtothelanguageandculture.”可知,LiDrake让孩子学习汉语的目的是让孩子接触汉语这门语言并了解中国文化,故选D项。3.How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn?A.From their parents.B.By attending classes.C.From a native speaker.D.By starting at an early age.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话可知,在Flynn看来,要学习一门语言,和nativespeaker在一起比上课的效果好,因此选C项。4.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.B.Educated women do better in looking after children.C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.答案：A解析：推理判断题。由最后一段可推知,中国保姆在美国家庭需求量的增大,表明了汉语在美国越来越受到青睐。五、完形填空导学号39504008Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks 1 than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more 2 than we realize.In fact,non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 3.And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.6,different societies treat the 7 between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触) even with friends,and certainly not with 9.People from Latin American countries,10,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in 11,it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 13.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 14which the Latino will in return regard as 15.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 16.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from 17 cultures,theres a strong possibility of 18.But whatever the situation,the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be 20.1.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further答案：B解析：speak指说话的方式,根据第一句判断此处说明身势语的作用之大,所以应选B项,表示“身势语比语言更响亮,身势语胜于言辞”。2.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages答案：D解析：sendout意为“发出,放出”,身势语发出的不是“声音”“邀请”或“感情”,而是“信息”,所以选用messages。3.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean答案：D解析：hope意为“希望”;receive意为“收到”;discover意为“发现”;mean意为“意指,表示的意思”。根据句意判断应选D项,此处句意为“非言语交际实际上占了我们表达的意思的50%”。4.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult答案：C解析：根据连词And可知该句继续说明身势语的作用,所以应选C项,此处句意为“当我们试图进行跨文化交际的时候,身势语尤为重要”。5.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long答案：C解析：该句仍然说明身势语的重要性,所以选用much强调程度,此处句意为“身势语是我们生活中很重要的一部分”。6.A.For exampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.In short答案：A解析：下文举例说明身势语造成的误解,所以选A项。7.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings答案：B解析：下文讲述了北欧人与拉美人交谈时身体保持的距离,所以选B项。8.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone答案：C解析：根据下文可知北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触,所以选C项。9.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies答案：A解析：此处选用strangers与前面的friends对应。10.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.in a similar wayD.by all means答案：B解析：拉美人则是另一种情况,所以选B项,表示“另一方面”。11.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment答案：B解析：下面描述的是北欧人和拉美人交谈的情况,所以选B项。12.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following答案：D解析：由于拉美人习惯身体接触,而北欧人却不习惯,所以交谈中不断躲闪着,看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样,因此选用following。13.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away答案：A解析：拉美人想要通过身体接触表示友谊,必然会不断地向对方靠近,所以选用closer。14.A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out答案：C解析：拉美人想要靠近,北欧人则想要躲开,所以选C项表示“向后倒退”。15.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness答案：D解析：北欧人的躲闪必然使拉美人误以为“冷漠”或“不礼貌”,所以选D项。16.A.talk B.travelC.laughD.think答案：A解析：根据上文北欧人与拉美人交谈的例子以及下文的wordsthemselves判断,此处应选用talk。17.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich答案：A解析：此处句意为“当对方是来自不同的文