人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷D卷

人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2018苏州模拟) A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time. A . sent upB . given upC . set upD . put up2. （2分） (2017德州) Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world（ ）A . so thatB . ever sinceC . as soon asD . even though3. （2分） (2018九上河西期末) Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man? .A . Have a nice tip!B . Not at all.C . You are right.D . Nice idea!4. （2分） The park is becoming _.A . more beautiful and moreB . more beautiful and beautifulC . more and more beautifulD . more beautiful and beautifuler5. （2分） 一What do you think of your trip to Mount Tai ?一It was better than I expected A . veryB . quiteC . farD . pretty6. （2分） (2017八上徐州期中) Cycling isnt _ climbing, but both of them are interesting. A . as exciting asB . as more exciting asC . as excited asD . as more excited as7. （2分） (2017八下卢龙期中) _ you study, _ grades you will get. A . The hard, the goodB . The harder, the betterC . Harder, betterD . The better, the harder8. （2分） I hear its not easy to get a ticket for Fast & Furious 7. Exactly. The film is the one this year.A . less excitingB . more excitingC . most excitingD . least exciting9. （2分） Did you buy _ for your parents when you came back from London? Yes. I bought a jacket for my father and a handbag for my mot her.A . somethingB . nothingC . everythingD . anything10. （2分） My shoes are too small. I want to buy a new_.A . oneB . onesC . pairD . shoe11. （2分） Have you seen the house opposite the railway station? A . at the end ofB . in the middle ofC . on the other side of12. （2分） _ would you like? A glass of orange juice.A . WhatB . WhereC . HowD . When13. （2分） (2017夹江模拟) Im busy now. I _ to you after school this afternoon. A . talkB . have talkedC . will talk14. （2分） Could you _ us _some information about all kinds of vacations?A . provide, forB . provide, withC . give, withD . offer, at15. （2分） How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us.A . to knowB . knowingC . knewD . know二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there arent many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 1all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2because there isnt much to do in the evening There arent any theaters cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can 3keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 4the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 5in the sky.My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, 6shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to 7themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 8For example, a cool T-shirt for my dad.Which is better, the city or the village? many of my classmates asked me when I came back. Im not sure, 9I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 10better.（1）A . ask B . thank C . know D . teach （2）A . early B . late C . fast D . slowly （3）A . still B . ever C . almost D . also （4）A . like B . with C . about D . around （5）A . kites B . stars C . planes D . birds （6）A . smaller B . nicer C . fewer D . quieter （7）A . help B . find C . enjoy D . save （8）A . school B . friends C . classmates D . family （9）A . and B . so C . but D . as （10）A . town B . village C . city D . country 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17. （25分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每空一词。The ladies club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about some important things. After that, they had tea and asked questions.One Friday, a man came and talked in the club about the food problem. “There is not enough food in the world for everybody,” he said, “more than half of the people in the world are hungry, and when these people get more food, they have more babies, as a result they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?” He waited for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Why dont we find that woman and stop her?”（1） What did people often do in the ladies club?They often _ a meeting, talked, had tea and _ questions.（2） What did the man come to talk about one Friday?He came to talk about the _ _.（3） What did the man think about the food problem?Some people never stop _ _.（4） What is the womans answer to the mans question?She said they should find that woman and _ her _ having babies.（5） Do you think the womans answer is helpful?_, it _.18. （25分） 阅读理解 When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(问候).In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a hello will do just fine.In England, people often say hello for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(脸颊) for meeting and leaving.In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They cant ask to shake hands with women.In China, people usually nod(点头) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.（1） What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time? A . Shake hands.B . Smile.C . Say hello.D . Kiss on the face.（2） What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet? A . They shake hands for the first time greeting.B . They hug(拥抱) each other as a greeting.C . They kiss for the first time greeting.D . They usually nod their heads and smile.（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . When you travel to a country, you should first know its people.B . In England, people often stand very close to greet each other.C . People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others.D . Men in Arab countries cant ask to shake hands with women.（4） What is the best title for this passage? A . Travel to other countriesB . Students in different countriesC . Greetings in different culturesD . Shake hands with others19. （7分） 任务型阅读My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that (A)人们花费太多时间看电视. (B) Some of his friends often talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read any books or go out in the evening. So he didnt buy a TV.Five years ago my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped working in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He began to watch all the news. He knows much more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble（麻烦）him when he is watching TV. I cant know that one can change (改变）his idea when he is 60.（1） 把A处翻译成英语。_（2） 把B处翻译成汉语。_（3） What did his grandfather do when he worked in the hospital?A . He went to mountains.B . He played sports.C . He read books.D . He watched TV.（4） My grandfather didnt work in the hospital _.A . after he was 60B . before my father bought him a TVC . when my father asked him not to workD . after he liked watching the news（5） How old is his grandfather now?_20. （10分） 根据短文内容完成下列任务。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?_1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide (藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact (联系）with their friends.A blog is public so it has some bad points._2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry._3If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!（1） 将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。A. So we must be very careful to write.B. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write.C. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary._（2） The underlined word secret means “_” in Chinese.A . 公开的B . 黑暗的C . 隐秘的D . 有趣的（3） What may happen if a girl writes that nobody cares about her in her blog?_四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21. （5分） 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Linda! Did you buy lots of things at the grocery store (食品杂货店) yesterday?B: Yes, I did. But I would like to go the supermarket to buy things.A: Whats the d_between a supermarket and a grocery store?B: A grocery store is s_than a supermarket. In a supermarket I can buy many different kinds of foods.A: So you have m_choices (选择) in a supermarket than at a grocery store.B: Yes, youre right. I often shop in Smiths Supermarket. Its the b_supermarket in our city.A: Oh, I also want to go there tonight.B: What do you n_?A: I want to make a fruit cake for my daughter, so I need cream, eggs and some fresh fruit.B: OK. I need a few things too. We can go together22. （5分） 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Pam! I heard about your exciting news!B: Oh! Well . I want to take a trip to New York but I must have a d_with my family first.A: Amy told me you would take a plane. Did you buy a t _?B: No, I dont have time to buy it.A: Why not take the train? Taking the train is c_than taking the plane.B: Oh, let me think about it.(The next day they met in the office_)B: Emma, the train sounds fun, but I m not going to New York.A: Youre not?B: No, I changed (改变) my m_.A: Why?B: Morn e_me to take a road trip with her.A: Where?B: She wants to see her family in Norwood.23. （5分） 补全对话(方框中有两项是多余的)L：Good morning，Wen HongYou look tired_W：I went to bed too late last nightL： _W：I read an interesting book.L：_W：Hans Christian Andersen(汉斯克里斯蒂安安徒生)L：Oh，I seeHe was a famous writer in Denmark(丹麦)W：Youre right _L：Which one do you like best?W：The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭)What about you?L： _A. Who wrote it?B. He died in 1875.C. What happened to you?D. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his lifetime(一生)E. Finally, he wrote the famous fairy tale-Snow White.F. The Red Shoes is my favourite fairy tale.G. What did you do?五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24. （15分） (2016江西) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。real noisy clean after work be area traffic also liveMany people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the_. Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world dont have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are_for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.Eight million people_in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very_with hundreds o