（湖北专版）《龙门亮剑》2020高三英语一轮 SBⅡ Units 9-12 阶段评估（八）(详细解析)

SBUnits 912阶段评估第卷 (选择题，共110分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1What can you learn from the conversation?AThe two speakers watched the opening ceremony together.BThe man regretted not watching the opening ceremony.CThe man didnt have enough time to watch the opening ceremony.2What are the speakers going to do?ADrive around the city.BAttend a party.CFind the way.3Why cant the man help the woman?AHe must be leaving at once.BHe doesnt know how to help her.CHe is too busy to help her.4How much will the man pay for the parcel?A4 dollars.B4.15 dollars.C4.50 dollars.5Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotel. BAt the station. CIn the post office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6When did the terrible accident happen?ALast month. BLast week. CThis week.7How many people were saved from water?A80. B24. C12.8Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the conversation?ASouth Africa. BSpain. CSenegal.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Who does not speak Italian according to the conversation?AThe womans husband.BThe man.CThe woman.10With what do the speakers have trouble in common?APronunciation. BGrammar. CSpelling.11What do you think of the womans spoken German?APretty good. BJust soso. CVery bad.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12What does the woman do?AAn editor. BA journalist. CA boss.13Which of the following hasnt the woman written for?ADiscoveries Magazine.BChicago Star.CThe New York Times.14Why was the woman put into prison?AShe hurt someone by accident.BThe police mistook her.CShe stole something on purpose.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15What did the nurse ask the woman?AAge，height and weight.BName，address and ID card number.CMarriage and education level.16What can you know about the woman?AShe dislikes taking medicine.BHer doctor was healthy.CHer doctor was ill.17Who treated all the patients?AThe nurse. BThe womans doctor.CThe womans doctors doctor.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?AThree. BFour. CSix.19How many tablets should a nineyearold child normally take in 24 hours?AHalf a tablet. BTwo tablets. COne tablet.20What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?AStop taking the medicine at bedtime.BContinue to take the normal amount.CTake less than the normal amount.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21Have you found anything_with each other?Yes，we both like traveling.Ain generalBin totalCin commonDin public22The scientists speech was so excellent that it was constantly_by clapping.Ainterrupted Bhesitated Cbothered Ddelivered23Humans often mistake spiders for insects but，_，they are arachnids (节肢动物)These are two different types of pests that humans usually dont distinguish between.Ain addition Bon the other handCon the contrary Das a whole24We take our work seriously，but we keep our work style_and open.Aofficial Bfashionable Cinformal Dalive25On 27 Mar 2020 President Obamas use of the word “will” greatly strengthened the _ of his speech.Aability Bright Cpower Denergy26It is important to_a strong，not easily identifiable password that will give you peace of mind and the security you need.Akeep up with Bput up withCfill up with Dcome up with27I couldnt go to bed with a(n)_mind until I know my girlfriend was safe.Acautious Bpatient Canxious Deasy28I need some advice on how to_the subject.How do I approach the doctor about my depression?Acall up Blight up Cbring up Dhang up29_he met with the terrible difficulty did he realize the importance of my advice.AEven though BOnly before CNever until DEver since30The view he_at the last sales meeting sounds a little reasonable.Atook down Bput forward Ctook off Dmade up第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Have you paid a visit to the town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure? The two towns were neighbours but had_31_in common.Residents built walls to_32_influence from the_33_town.In Pressure，everyone struggled to be the very best.When women_34_birth，they would compete to have the baby with the _35_cry.There was violent competition in every aspect of life.Because_36_was the index (指数) of success，people were always_37_making money，with no time for relaxation.Some young people couldnt bear the intensity and resorted to drink or drugs to escape._38_，over in Pleasure，the motto was “As long as you like it，do it.” People_39_without pressure and could do anything _40_liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school，teachers didnt care_41_students showed up or not.Workers might sit around the office_42_sipping coffee and doing nothing.Thanks to the_43_of regulations，nobody worried about losing their jobs.It was pleasure that mattered.No one had the slightest thought of moving_44_，either for themselves or for the town.The computers they_45_were old models from Pressure.Some of the young were addicted (沉溺于) to_46_ because of the emptiness of their lives.Then，people in the two towns began asking themselves，“What is life_47_？” But，just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came a saintMr Reason.He went from door to door, _48_with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had，while people in Pleasure began to make plans.They_49_the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.The townspeople_50_to realize the truththere is no space between Pressure and Pleasure they dont go to extremes.31. AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething32A.keep out Blook out Cwork out Dgive out33A.another Bany Cevery Dother34A.gave Btook Coffered Dbrought35. Alower Blouder Cloudest Dlowest36A.health Bjoy Cwealth Dfun37A.busy Blazy Ceasy Dhard38A.Meanwhile BAt that timeCAt one time DOnce in a while39A.got up Bgrew up Cset up Dbrought up40A.we Byou Cthey Dit41A.what Bwho Cwhere Dwhether42. Aall way Ball night Call way long Dall day long43A.lack Bneed Cpain Dvoice44A.backward Bforward Cupward Ddownward45A.made Bused Cborrowed Drepaired46A.work Bmoney Cdrugs Dbooks47A.for Bat Cin Dto48A.selling Bwriting Cplaying Dtalking49A.pulled down Bput down Cwent down Dwrote down50A.went Breturned Chappened Dcame第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhen I was teaching in China，I certainly wanted my students to learn more，but I also really wanted them to enjoy classes.One of my favorite classes was teaching my students about music.I taught them about the many different styles of music and about the different cultures that had produced them.I played CDs in class to test my students increasing knowledge of music styles，but I decided that，although useful and fun，this just wasnt memorable enough.As a student myself，I had learned to play classical and electric guitar.I decided that I would take my electric guitar into class，not only to further test my students，but also to give them something memorable.During the lesson，I played various music styles，from country and western to blues，jazz and rock；after each piece，I would have my students，in groups，guess the style of music played.Their enthusiastic involvement told me all I needed to know about this class.It had been a great success.During a free talk about culture and music，I was delighted to hear their sensitive comments on the origins of rap，rock and blues music.Further to this，I set a class project，asking students to form their own band，choosing their own instruments，style of music and band name.The rest of the class would then interview each group about their group and their music.It was great for me to watch how their understanding of the subject had been so deeply rooted.And to help them learn more about music is my aim.I believe that making teaching memorable is the key not only to dynamic (动态的) learning for students，but also to pure enjoyment for teachers.If a teacher brings a range of different skills into the classroom，I am certain that the teacher will be in a great position to give his students unforgettable classes.After all，if students can see that a teacher loves teaching them，how can they fail to be inspired by such a teacher?51The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 means_.Aclasses BstudentsCcultures Ddifferent styles of music52From the text，we know that the writer is very good at_.Aenjoying himself Bplaying guitarCa free talk about culture Dforming band53The class band is built to help students_.Ainterview each group Bwatch how to play instrumentsClearn more about music Dpure enjoyment for teachers54Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?AIt is a good idea to have a band in a class.BTeachers should talk to each of their students during music class.CIt is important for a teacher to have the right teaching for students.DUnderstanding music can help students understand a teacher correctly.BGeoffrey Payne talked for the first time about the night when his wife was killed.The judge thought it was he who killed his wife.Now he wrote to a magazine from the prison about what had happened on the night of 13 October,2020.I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation.I finally left at about 11 pm.I drove home slowly because the weather was terriblethe wind was blowing and it was raining heavily.I was turning into our road when a man suddenly ran in front of my car.I almost hit him but I stopped just in time.I was frightened and the man looked frightened，too.I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right.It was strange.When I got home，the lights were on but it was very quiet.I called to my wife but there was no answer.Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.I was still very upset about what had happened on the road，so I made myself a drink.Then I went upstairs to have a bath.I saw that the window in the bedroom was open.This was strange because my wife always locked the doors and windows before she went out.She was afraid of burglars (夜盗者)When I went to close the window，I found Ellen.She was lying on the floor.There was blood everywhere.I rushed over and felt her pulse but she was dead.I sat on the floor beside her body.I was too frightened to do anything.When I gained a bit of consciousness，the sky was getting light.I couldnt remember a thing about that night.In the morning I phoned the police.They arrived about half an hour after I phoned them.But it seemed like hours.During that time I tried hard to recall what had happened the night before.I couldnt stop thinking about the man on the road.What was he doing at that time of night in our quiet neighborhood? Why did he look so frightened? Why did he run away?55Geoffrey Payne was a_.Adoctor Bpoliceman Cjudge Dtaxi driver56When Payne got home，he found_.AEllen waiting for himBthe bedroom window closedCa burglar in his houseDEllen lying on the floor，blood all over57After he found Ellen dead，Payne_.Acalled the police at onceBtried to find out the murdererCcalled out for helpDwas so scared that he could do nothing58In this passage Payne tried to_.Asay something about his familyBshow he was very sorry for his wifes deathCmake people believe the man in the road probably killed his wifeDtell why his wife was killedCGeneral Airport TipsPlan to get to the airport at least an hour early，or two during holidays and other busy times；this will reduce the stress of the flight.If all goes well，you will have time to relax，shop for lastminute items，or have a meal before the flight.Flight DelaysFind out why your flight is delayed.Call the free call numbers.Find out if other airlines are experiencing similar delays.If you believe the delay is due to something other than weather or air traffic problems，then mention your suspicion (怀疑) and ask the airline agent to book you on the next available flight，either on the same airline or a competing one.This is called “Rule 240”，and all airlines are required to do it.Use the lingo (行话) and ask“Can you 240 me？” when speaking with an agent.They will know what you mean.Flight Cancellations (取消)If your flight is canceled，then make a reservation on the next flight to your destination.Usually，airline personnel will try to book everyone on their next flight.Often they will put you on a competitors next flight only if you request it.If ontime arrival is important to you，when you check flights through our reservation system you can rate your choices based on their ontime arrival records.Be sure to also check the weather conditions，as they often affect flight schedules.59A person goes to the airport ahead of time mainly to_.Abuy what he wants in the airportBhave a good rest in the airplaneCreduce the pressure of the flightDget on the airplane immediately60If a person calls “Rule 240”，he wants to_.Achange for the ticket to the next flightBmake sure the time for the next planeCknow if other flight delays happenDask the reason for the plane delay61After a flight cancellation，a passenger can_.Aarrive at his destination on timeBbe arranged on a competing flightCmake sure the weather is quite fineDreserve the next flight to his/her destination62The purpose in writing this text is to_.Ashow us how to get on a planeBtell us what to do before and after a flightCput forward suggestions for a flightDteach us actions before an emergencyDOn this vivid planet，it appears colorful with many worldfamous buildings.Among these largest artificial articles in the world，many were designed by the same architectIeoh Ming Pei.Pei，the 1983 Laureate of the Pritzker，Architecture Prize，is a founding partner of IM.Pei & Partners based in New York City.He was born in China in 1917，the son of a banker.He came to the United States in 1935 to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Harvard Graduate School of Design (M.Arch.1946)From 1945 to 1948，Pei taught at Harvard.In 1948 he accepted the newly created post of director of Architecture at Webb & Knapp，Inc.，and this association resulted in major architectural and planning projects in big cities.In 1958，he formed the partnership of IM.Pei & Associates，which became IM.Pei & Partners in 1966.The partnership received the 1968 Architectural Firm Award of the American Institute of Architects.Pei has designed over forty projects in the world，twenty of which have been award winners.His outstanding projects have included the East Building of the National Gallery of Art，Washington，D.C.；the John Fitzgerald Kennedy Library near Boston and the Fragrant Hill Hotel near Beijing，China.Pei is now a member of the National Council on the Arts，and before served on the National Council on the Humanities.He is a fellow of the American Institute of Architects，a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects，and an elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.He is a member of the Corporation of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.As a student，he was awarded the MIT Traveling Fellowship，at Harvard.He later won a lot of honors.In 1982，the deans of the architectural schools of America chose IM.Pei as the best designer of significant nonresidential (非住宅的) structures.63_of Peis structures have won awards.AMore than forty BOver twentyCNone DTwenty64When was IM.Pei chosen as the best designer of significant nonresidential structures?AIn 1983. BIn 1982. CIn 1968. DIn 1948.65Which of the following is true according to the text?AIeoh Ming Pei was born in America.BIeoh Ming Pei studied architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he was young.CIeoh Ming Pei got a degree for architecture in 1948.DIeoh Ming Pei got a Harvard undergraduate degree in 1946.66What would be the best title for the text?AIeoh Ming Peis Life and BackgroundBA Famous ProfessorIeoh Ming PeiCAn Unusual ArchitectIeoh Ming PeiDA Great Architect of Residential StructuresEEvery year，residents of Kunming，Yunnan Province welcome thousands of blackheaded gulls with food and happy laughter.The lovely white birds fly from Siberia to stay in the Dianchi area of the city in winter.But this year the white angels are no longer lovely in localseyes，due to their fear of bird flu.Although scientists have not found the deadly virus in the birds，few people will dare to risk their lives to feed the birds this year.Across the world，wild migratory birds seem to have become public enemy number one.Since the deadly H5N1 bird flu virus was discovered not only in Asia but also as far away as Europe and Africa，migratory birds were regarded as the carriers.Geographically speaking，the spread of bird flu appears to be following the migratory routes of wild birds.Bird flu is a common disease among wild migratory birds.But the virus may change itself when transferred to humans and animals.Since the World Health Organization warned last month that migratory birds could carry the deadly H5N1 virus that causes b