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Section Grammar.用适当的关系词填空1.The pencil with he was writing broke.答案:which2.Who is the woman is sweeping the floor over there?答案:that3.He talked about a writer books are popular among young people.答案:whose4.Nearby were two boats in they had come to the island.答案:which5.The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of Londons tourist attractions.答案:which6.The man pulled out a gold watch,the hands of were made of small diamonds.答案:which7.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity seeing matters more than hearing.答案:where/in which8.He told me the date he joined the Party.答案:when/on which9.He is such a clever boy everyone likes.答案:as10.Is this the reason she refused our offer?答案:why/for which.变式训练1.Great changes have taken place in the town where they live.Great changes have taken place in the town they live.答案:in which2.We live in a house,whose windows face south.We live in a house, face south.答案:the windows of which3.He is such an honest person that we all like him.He is such an honest person we all like.答案:as4.Tell me the reason why you came late.Tell me the reason you came late.答案:for which.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.Anyone (没有通过考试的) should be punished.答案:who failed the exam2.He is late for class again, (这是常有的事).答案:as is often the case3.He stood at the window, (从那儿他能看见正在发生的事).答案:from where he could see what was happening4.There are two thousand students in our school, (其中2/3是女孩).答案:two thirds of whom are girls5.The boy will never forget the day (他一个人被留在家里).答案:when he was left alone at home.语篇填空(在下列空格中填入适当的关系词)Do you know the man 1. wrote this book?He was Jason,one of the engineers 2. came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the factory 3. my father once worked.When he came to China,the first thing 4. he did was to visit the factory 5. did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason 6. China was so backward in them.Then he spent every minute 7. he could spare helping China develop transportation.8. is mentioned above,Jason was a foreigner 9. made great contributions to our country and was a kind man to 10. we should say thanks.答案:1.who/that2.who/that3.where4.that5.that/which6.why7.that8.As9.who/that10.whom.完形填空导学号76540034My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year,I 1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squirrels.The squirrels had no 2 coming up right to me for them.As the months went by,the rabbits saw that I was no 3 and didnt escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to 4 me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year,the rabbits 5 me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them,I 6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 7 interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long 8,with a keen eye on those teeth,and 9,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later,while 10,she would even turn her back to me.11 when she was facing away,I reached out and 12scratched(搔)her back with my finger.She didnt move.By year three,the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog 13 didnt have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an idea.Id always 14,while slicing up carrots,that the end looked like a cap.15 one day,just to see what she would do,I gently 16 one on top of the groundhogs head.Again,not a 17.The next time,I had my camera ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures.18 she had a slice to eat,she never 19 the one on her head.It was a fair 20I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat.1.A.avoidedB.startedC.cancelledD.suggested解析:“我”开始给冠蓝鸦喂食花生。avoid“避免”;start“开始”;cancel“取消”;suggest“建议,暗示”。答案:B2.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege解析:have no problem(in)doing sth.“做某事没问题”。松鼠没什么问题,它们直接就过来吃。business“商业,事情”;fun“快乐”;problem“问题”;privilege“特权”。答案:C3.A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception解析:几个月过去了,兔子们看出来“我”对它们没有威胁,也不再逃走了。help“帮助”;cheat“欺骗”;threat“威胁”;exception“例外”。答案:C4.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate解析:慢慢地,它们开始信任“我”了。trust“相信,信任”;miss“错过,想念”;admire“崇拜”;appreciate“感激,欣赏”。答案:A5.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered解析:第二年,兔子们还记得“我”。根据后文“.one would even sit up for slices!”可知答案。fear“害怕”;ignore“忽略”;discover“发现”;remember“记得”。答案:D6.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood解析:在喂它们的时候,“我”注意到一只以前会逃开的土拨鼠现在对这个进食的情景越来越感兴趣。prove“证明”;decide“决定”;notice“注意到”;understand“理解”。答案:C7.A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring解析:参考上题解析。extreme“极度的,极端的”;increasing“越来越多的,递增的”;additional“额外的,附加的”;inspiring“鼓舞人心的,激发灵感的”。答案:B8.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot解析:“我”小心翼翼地伸出一根长长的胡萝卜,睁大眼睛注视着那些牙齿。此处见到土拨鼠也想进食,作者便取出一根长长的胡萝卜,由本句最后的carrots也可得知答案。答案:D9.A.before longB.long agoC.over and overD.all over again解析:不久以后,“我”好几次让那只土拨鼠坐在一只兔子的旁边。它们两个津津有味地吃胡萝卜。before long“不久之后”;long ago“很久以前”;over and over“一次又一次”;all over again“再一次”。答案:A10.A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping解析:几个月后,在进食的时候,“她”甚至会背对着“我”。答案:A11.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately解析:有一次,当“她”朝向别处的时候,“我”伸出手,用“我”的手指小心地搔“她”的背。next“随后”;once“曾经,有一次”;soon“很快”;lately“最近”。答案:B12.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently解析:“我”伸出手,用“我”的手指小心地搔“她”的背。“她”也没动。carefully“小心翼翼地”;suddenly“突然”;violently“猛烈地,激烈地”;patiently“耐心地”。答案:A13.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still解析:“我”用手搔“她”的背时“她”仍旧没什么问题。also“也”;thus“那么,因此”;just“正好”;still“仍然”。答案:D14.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognised解析:在切胡萝卜时,“我”一直觉得胡萝卜末端像一顶帽子。think“想,认为”;doubt“质疑”;admit“承认”;recognise“认出”。答案:A15.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For解析:因此,有一天,想看看“她”会怎么做,“我”就轻轻地放了一个在那只土拨鼠的头顶上。前后两句为因果关系。答案:C16.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept解析:参考上题解析。fix“固定,修理”;place“放置”;hang“悬挂”;keep“保持”。答案:B17.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation解析:这一次,“她”还是没有动。根据句中的again和前文可知答案。答案:B18.A.Even ifB.Ever sinceC.As far asD.So long as解析:只要“她”有胡萝卜片吃着,“她”从来就不会为头顶上的东西感到烦恼。even if“即使”;ever since“自从”;as far as“就而言”;so long as“只要”。答案:D19.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected解析:参考上题解析。welcome“欢迎”;require“要求”;bother“操心,烦恼”;expect“期待”。答案:C20.A.tradeB.competitionC.taskD.affair解析:这是一场公平交易“我”获得了快乐,而“她”也得到一份美味佳肴。trade“贸易,交易”;competition“比赛,竞争”;task“任务”;affair“事情,事务”。答案:A.短文改错Hi,Janice,Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time,I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really cost me many.And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity!In fact,I dont like to go anymore,so Im afraid Ill lose t

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