高考英语二轮复习 非谓语动词模拟和真题解析精品教案3

高考英语二轮复习精品教案：非谓语动词模拟和真题解析31. (山东省潍坊市高三教学质量检测)Its Likely that he is the only American hip hop artist in China.A. to have ever lived B. to live ever C. having ever lived D. ever living2. (山东省潍坊市高三教学质量检测) Something as simple as . your face with cold water may clear your mind and reducepressure.A. to wash B. wash C to have washed D. washingD【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。句意为：一些简单的方法，如用洗脸就能够清醒大脑和减轻压力。动名词washing做主语。3、(南京市2020学年度第一学期期末调研测试卷)His essay, _ many times, was brief and to the point and therefore won the first prize in the writing competition.A. polishing upB. having polished upC. to be polished upD. having been polished upD【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。由于polish up和His essay之间的逻辑关系为动宾关系，非谓语动词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，所以应用完成式分词的完成被动形式作原因状语。4、(南京市2020学年度第一学期期末调研测试卷)Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film.A. to watch B. to be watchedC. watchingD. being watchedA，A【解析】考察动词不定式的用法。不定式to watch的逻辑主语不是确定的人群而是指任何人，所以不用被动语态。句意为：尽管观看这部电影会让人感到兴奋，但里面的暴力画面太多了。5、(江苏省南通市2020期末调研)Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _ the outdoorconcert by the pop singer.A. to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D. to not cancelingD【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。本题容易与not to do结构混淆，looking forward to中的to是介词，因此后面要用动名词的形式；非谓语动词的否定式是在前面直接加not。6、(江苏省南通市2020期末调研)He didnt feel a bit nervous when _.No. Hed had a lot of time _ for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepare B. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparingB【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。He与 interview之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词表被动，不定式to prepare充当后置定语修饰time。7、（安徽安庆2020教学质量监测） With a lot of difficult problems , the newly-elected president, Barack Hussein Obama, will have a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled考察非谓语动词，根据后面的will have a hard time，可知问题还没有解决，所以用不定式作定语修饰problems。选C。8、（安徽安庆2020教学质量监测） by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. To drive B. Having driven C. Being driven D. DrivenD，考察非谓语动词，Drive和famers是被动关系，句意为：在更大的蔬菜需求量的驱使之下，农民已经建了更多的温室。选D。9、(浙江省嘉兴市2020届高三学科基础测试)The plans by many managers now will be carried out next monthAbeing discussed BdiscussedCto be discussed Dhaving been discussedA，考察非谓语动词，句意为：许多经理正在讨论的计划将在下个月实施。10、(2020福州市高中毕业班第一次单科质量检查)_ many times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. To fail B. Having failedC. Have failed D. To have failedB考察非谓语动词用法，fail与句子主语之间逻辑关系为主谓关系，用现在分词完成式。11、(大连市高三双基测试卷)The long and tiring talk, filled with arguments and quarrels, ended in disorder, _ no agreement at all. A. reaching B. reached C. to reach D. being reached12、(大连市高三双基测试卷)-The hall _ for international conferences is of great importance. -I see, and we are sure to complete it on time. A. built B. building C. having been built D. to be builtD，考察非谓语动词用法，在句中所填词作定语，修饰名词the hall，根据语境可知大厅正在被建设。13、(2020年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测) five minutes ，we arrived at the railway station with our heavy luggageAThere were；to go BIt had；left CIt was；left DWith；to go14、(2020年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)when interview he paid little attention to him the chance to work in this companyAbeing cost Bbe cost Ccosting DcostD，考察谓语动词和非谓语动词的辨析。题干中主句主语为interview， “he paid little attention to”为定语从句修饰interview，句中省略作宾语的关系代词that或which，cost为谓语动词，用过去时。15、. (湖南省雅礼中学2020届高三第七次月考 ) There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, on the life-style of the animal.A. depend B. depends C. depended D. depending16、. (湖南省雅礼中学2020届高三第七次月考 ) For businessmen a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.A. to play B. playing C. played D.play【答案】B【解析】考查“with+逻辑主语+不定式”的用法。句中说“有高考这个最重要的考试要担心，我不得不在接下来的两个月努力学习。”17.(2020湖南郴州质检) I am upsetSomebody told my boss I have a part-time job.I am sorryI have to admit to _ him about it.Atell Bbe told Cbeing told DtellingD，admit to doing/having done承认做过某事。18(2020安徽安庆二模) When I turned to the person next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seatedD，seat是一个及物动词，且和person之间是被动关系，故用过去分词做定语。19. （唐山市2020学年度高一第一次教学质量检测，23） ，Mom had a cup of coffee and a few minutes restAWith her housework done BWith her housework being doneCWith her housework doing DWith her housework to do【解析】A housework和do是动宾关系，过去分词done表示被动和完成，符合题意。意思是“做完家务后，妈妈喝了一杯咖啡，然后休息了一会儿。”20.（重庆市一中08-09学年高二上学期期末，22）_ in thought completely, he didnt even know what was going on.A. Losing B. Lost C. Having lost D. Having been lost【解析】B句意强调主语沉思，而不知道下一步将要做什么事情。由主语he，我们可知应用主动语态，排除选项D；Having lost表示动作发生在主语动作之前，不和题意，排除C；过去分词作形容词，可以表示主语所处的一种状态，符合题意。21(2020浙江宁波质检)As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to doAmovedBmovingCto moveDbeing movedB，句中and连接两个谓语单词stood和asked，主语I和move之间是主动关系，用现在分词表示伴随。22. （陕西省宝鸡市2020年高三教学质量检测）On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, her handbag on the sofa and in the distance.Aleft; lied; disappearedBleaving; lying; disappearedCleaving; laying; disappearedDleft; lying; disappearing23.（山西省晋中市2020学年度高三年级第一次调研）I walked out of the cinema,Id never come back to this hell of a placeAdetermining Bdecided Cto determine Dto decide【解析】A determining 与主语I 是主谓关系，逗号后面不是一个并列句，因此排除选项B。不定式一般表示将来，不符合题意。24.（山东省日照市2020年高三模拟）Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had in the new countryAsettled Bsettling Cto settle Dsettle【解析】Bhave difficulty （in）doing sth为固定搭配，因此选B。25. （山东省济宁市2020学年度高三第一阶段质量检测，32）There was a sudden burst of light a terrible noise.Afollowing Bto followCfollowedDfollowed by【解析】D根据常识，先看见闪电，后听见雷声，因此要用过去分词，由by引出宾语。26.（福建福州八中2020年元月高三调研） in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2020 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the worldADressed BWorn CDressing DWearing【解析】A Dressed in+衣服，固定搭配，表示处于一种状态。6.（福建福州八中2020年元月高三调研）The problems at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solveAdiscussed Bto discuss Cto be discussedDdiscussing【解析】C The problems 与discuss之间是被动的关系，应用被动语态；t