2020年（春秋版）人教版英语九年级全册练习题：期末测试B卷

2020年（春秋版）人教版英语九年级全册练习题：期末测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全对话7选5A:What are you going to do in summer holiday?B:1 . Im too tired and just want to relax myself.A:What about a trip? Ive just been to Hainan Island.B:2 . A:Yes, of course. We saw many different kinds of flowers there. 3 . B:Did you meet any foreign visitors there?A:Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.B:That sounds great. I can relax myself and practice my English as well. 4 . A:The price of a one-way ticket is 2,430 yuan.5 . They can give you a 50% off .(折扣)B:Good. Id like to go there with my parents next week.AThe air line isnt busy nowBHow much does it cost to fly to Hainan?.CDid you go there by train?DSee you tomorrow.E.And we went swimming and boating.F.I have no idea G.Did you have a good journey?二、完型填空Still clearly remember that day. My jeep broke down on the way home. I was on the side of the road for about four _with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that_, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶)”Right as I was about to_, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up the situation and went back to take a jack. About two hours later , we finished the job with sweats. We were both_. His wife brought a large water jug for us to wash_ hands in.I tried to put $20 in the mans hand, but he wouldnt take it,_ instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I _ them for their help again and again. I asked the little girl, their daughter, _ they lived, thinking maybe Id send them a gift. She said they were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cotton for the next few weeks.After saying goodbyes I started walking back to the Jeep, the girl ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). When I opened the tamale, what did I _ inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the van and the guy rolled down his _. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head, _ and said: “Today you, tomorrow me.” Then he rolled up his window and _ away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took several hours to help a_ while others passed by quietly._ then Ive helped many people like the family. I didnt accept_. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.6 . AsecondsBminutesChoursDdays7 . AwroteBspokeCtalkedDsaid8 . Aput upBgive upCuse upDturn up9 . AdirtyBcleanCcruelDhungry10 . AherBmyCtheirDour11 . AsoBthoughCbutDand12 . AhelpedBaskedCthankedDinvited13 . AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere14 . AseeBsmellChearDfeel15 . AdoorBcarChatDwindow16 . AcryingBshoutingCsmilingDscreaming17 . AranBwalkedCflewDdrove18 . AfriendBfamilyCstrangerDneighbour19 . ASinceBAfterCBeforeDFrom20 . AthanksBtimeCfoodDmoney三、阅读单选Miss Hall, a beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didnt want to have to go back there every night, so she rented (租用) an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture (家具) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill(账单）. At the bottom of it were the words “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance, 3 dollars,” She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets.21 . What did the actress hired a man to do?ATo paint the rooms in new colorsBTo drive for herCTo watch her showDTo dance for her22 . The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping he would_.Abe pleasedBask less money for his workCcharge(收费） more money for his workDsay a good word for her musical show23 . After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he _.Asold them for 3Bwent to watch the musical showCpaid 3 for themDwas very thankful to herDo you know where J.K.Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books? She wrote the first books in a coffee shop. Was it because she felt more creative when working there. The answer might be yes!Scientists from the University of Illinois found that moderate(适度的) noise can make people more creative, the New York Times reported.Scientists did a test on students.They divided them into four groups. They then asked the students to do certain tasks including creative thinking. But each group did the task with different volumes(音量)of background noise.They found that students did best when working under moderate noise-70 db. This is about the same volume of background noise in a cafe. Students did worse in low noise(50 db ). This is the volume of a quiet room. They did worst when in a high-noise (85 db) environment. This is the noise level in a factory.Noise makes people not focus on the problem, while moderate noise can make people just enough so that they think more creatively. It helps you think outside the box, Race Mehta said, one of the lead researchers in the study.Working in a very quiet place can help us pay attention. But it also stops us from thinking abstractly(抽象). However, the scientists said that when you need to do some things, like correcting a paper, a quiet place is better than a noisy one.24 . What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AGreat novels are usually written in coffee shops.BJ.K.Rowling likes drinking coffee in a coffee.CWorking in a coffee shop may make people more creative.25 . Whats the volume of background noise in a factory?A50 dbB70 dbC85 db26 . Who did best in the test?AThe group in low noise.BThe group under moderate noise.CThe group in a high-noise environment.27 . Which of the following is true about the test according to the passage?AAt least four students took part in the test.BThe result of the test didnt support scientists idea.CDifferent students were supposed to do different tasks.28 . What does the passage mainly tell us?Aa quiet place is better than a noisy one.BWed better choose to study in noisy places.CModerate noise makes people more creative.Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people ran red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.The team did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.“People are likely to run the red light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear (忍受),”said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo shows that nearly half of respondents (调查对象) believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard (忽视) rules.“I always obey(遵守) traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,”wrote “Qixiaoe”on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined (罚款) 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. “To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules,”Wang Jianping, a professor at Sichuan University, said to Huaxi Metropolis Daily.29 . What does the phrase“the team”in Paragraph 5 refer to(指的是)?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DHuaxi Metropolis Daily.30 . How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five minutes.CLess than one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.31 . In the sentence“People are likely to run the red light, we can use _ to take the place of “be likely to.AmayBlove toCbe able toDbe going to32 . Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.BBecause the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.33 . Wang Jianping suggests that we should _ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisregard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obey the traffic rulesHowever exciting space travel sounds, astronauts must still suffer with bad food. Now, food in space has to be dehydrated（使脱水）or pre-cooked and stored. This means astronauts arent really eating fresh food.New technology may change this. Scientific American reports that a specially-designed oven will be sent into space this autumn with NASAs NG-12 cargo（货物）.Far from the common vacuum-packed（真空包装的）meals, astronauts may get to enjoy freshly baked cookies before the end of 2019.Why arent they baking cookies in space already?For one thing, theres the risk of a fire. Engineers also have to overcome the challenge of microgravity, which prevents heat from circling inside ovens the same way it does on Earth.Astronauts will still have to wait a while before they can have their cookies, though. After baking, the results will be sent back to Earth for safety testing. If successful, this will be the first oven to bake food in space.“I believethat will be game-changing for both science and astronauts, ”food technology researcher Maeena Naman Shafiee told Scientific American.One of the main driving forces behind this project has been NASAs 2018 research into the effects of confinement（封闭）and isolation（隔离）”. Unlike on the International Space Station（ISS）, astronauts traveling out of Earths orbit may not be able to speak to their loved ones on future missions, which could lead to negative feelings.Its hoped that the chance to bake and sense familiar smells can bring joy to crews（宇航人员）. “Is the ISS going to smell like fresh-baked cookies? We dont know, ”said NanoRacks communications manager Abby Dickes. “But thats a feeling we all know and lovethat will make someone feel at home.”Baking cookies in space would mark an important step, offering a small comfort in the difficult and unfamiliar environment of space travel. Astronauts have already grown plants aboard the ISS.With commercial（商业的）space travel now being planned, who knows what other developments may surprise us in the future34 . What can the new technology help astronauts to do in space?AStore more food.BEnjoy fresh cookies.CQuickly prepare food.DCook many different kinds of home-made meals.35 . Why is it difficult to bake cookies in space?ABecause its difficult and costly to send food into space.BBecause microgravity stops food from staying in one place.CBecause baking cookies in space would pollute the spaceships.DBecause it is hard to heat food properly because of microgravity.36 . What was the main purpose of the cookie project?ATo improve astronauts health.BTo make improvements in space travel.CTo encourage more people to travel to space.DTo make space travel more comfortable for astronauts.四、单词填空One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She turned to see the footsteps she had 37 . in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, she 38 . (惊奇地)see an old woman 39 . by a fire. She walked up to the old woman and asked, “Where did you 40 . （来自）? I didnt see you here a minute ago”.41 . (代替，而不是) answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you”. As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book 42 . （一个接一个）and amazed to discover they told the story of her w43 . life, from the early days of to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. and the 44 . of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight? ” she asked. “No, my child. It means tonight your life b45 . . ” At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 46 . into the fire until all left were empty pages. She h47 . the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water 48 . （冲走）your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you t49 . have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you wont live that moment an( a)50 . time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, it has not yet been 51 . /ritn/.五、多任务混合问题(A) Sonia and Jack are my good friends.They eat different things. For breakfast, Sonia likes eggs. But Jack likes French fries. (B) 午饭索尼娅喜欢沙拉。But Jack doesnt like it. He likes a hamburger. And for dinner, Sonia has apples. But Jack has chicken.They like different sports. (C) Sonia likes basketball and volleyball very much. But Jack likes soccer very much. Sonia has five basketballs and six volleyballs, and Jack has three soccer balls.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：将文中（A）处画线句子变为一般疑