（江苏专版）2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块6Unit 3Understanding each other（详细解析）牛津译林版

牛津译林江苏专版2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other.单词拼写1. Dust and dirt soon a if a house is not cleared regularly.2. Over the years,we all learned to a , to become more comfortable with each other.3. The coach tried to (分析) the cause of our defeat.4. He (阐明)his stand on the issue.5. The policeman gave an (叙述) of the traffic accident. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空have the opportunity/take off/meet with/hold up/belong to1. Can you prove that the house _ you?2. I _ Mr Zhang at the meeting.3.They were _ by the rain and arrived late.4. If you come to Brunei, you would have to _ your shoes before going into someones house.5. You will _ to take part in the drumming and dancing, and listen to traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games.完成句子1. 每当谈到这个话题时，他总是很激动。He gets quite excited _ _ _ _ this topic.2. 尽管我承认他有优点，但是我也能看出他的缺点。While I _ his advantages, I can see his shortcomings.3. 如今许多年轻的农民都想进城找份工作。Nowadays, many young farmers want to go to the cities to _ _ a job.4. 尽管他上了年纪，但他仍然喜爱参加年轻人的运动。Old as he is, he is fond of the sports _ _ the young men.5. 那个男孩子总是犯同样的错误。The boy are always _ the same _. 单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. Madame Michel found herself in an _ position, and therefore she felt rather _.A. embarrassing; embarrassedB. embarrassed; embarrassedC. embarrassing; embarrassingD. embarrassed; embarrassing2. Why are you so late?The bus was _ for an hour because a tree had fallen across the road.A. held out B. held onC. held back D. held up3. When will the government _ its position on equal pay for women?A. speak B. clarifyC. tell D. suggest4. The bed can be _ to the height of any people.A. adopted B. adaptedC. adjusted D. admired5. To all the people here _ the honour for the success.A. belong to B. belongs toC. belong D. belongs6. Did you _ the meeting yesterday?No, we all the couples in their wedding party.A. join; attended B. join; took part inC. attend; attended D. attend; joined7. _ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I received B. Should I receiveC. Had I received D. If I could have received8. On October 1st every year all the Chinese people hold great parties _ the birthday of New China.A. in celebration of B. in memory ofC. in favour of D. in praise of9. At the _ of the headmaster, the students plan to set up a music club at school.A. approval B. agreementC. objection D. appointment10. Miss Li requested that her students _ on time to every class.A. has to be B. wereC. must be D. be11. We keep in touch _ writing often.A. with B. ofC. onD. by12. According to Bill Gates, the idea _we can play video games and receive E-mails without sitting at a keyboard will come true. However, it is unclear_ this kind of computer will be on sale and_ it will cost.A. which; that; whatB. /; whether; how muchC. that; when; whatD. that; that; how much13. The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.I told you it would easily break _ it was the weakest.A. when B. forC. sinceD. where14. Was it two months ago _ you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holiday in Canada?_. John was the lucky dog.A. when; Not I B. when; Not reallyC. that; Not at allD. that; Not me15. Wed better hurry; or well be late._? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture?A. For what B. Take it easyC. What onD. So what. 阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility, to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years.This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some in situations should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The problems faced by the old in society.B. Why we should take responsibility for the old?C. How we can improve the lives of the old?D. Where the old can go to get their pensions?2. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.C. Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old.3. The underlined word “viable” in the fourth paragraph most probably means “_”.A. impossibleB. practicalC. usefulD. successful4. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.C. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people.D. There is no single solution to the problems of the old.5. What is the writers MAIN purpose in writing this article?A. To point out the need for government support for old people.B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.C. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。There is growing dissatisfaction toward rich people, according to a new online poll. The poll by the China Youth Daily in collaboration(与合作) with S has highlighted the apparent discontent over the countrys widening income gap. Nearly 8,000 people filled in online questionnaires last week, and when asked to use three words to describe societys rich, the top responses were “extravagant”, “greedy” and “corrupt”. About 57 percent of those polled said that “extravagant” was the best word to describe the rich, followed closely by “greedy”. Ironically, despite their dissatisfaction, 93 percent of those polled wished they could be rich too, and that richer people should be “socially responsible”. Some 33 percent of respondents also praised rich people for being “smart”. Nearly 90 percent of respondents agreed that most people in society, including themselves, were willing to speak up for the poor but were reluctant to take action and actually do something for them. The survey comes on the heels of a heated debate over comments made by renowned economist Mao Yushi, who said he was “speaking for the rich and working for the poor”. A report released by the Asian Development Bank last Wednesday revealed that Chinas Gini coefficient an indicator of the wealth divide rose from 0.407 in 1993 to 0.473 in 2020.An earlier CASS report said that the richest 10 percent of Chinese families now own more than 40 percent of all private assets, while the poorest 10 percent share less than 2 percent of the total wealth. The countrys income disparity(悬殊) is close to that of Latin America, the report which came out in January, said.ThemePeople unhappy with the richThe poll by China DailyNearly 8,000 people filled in 1 on the 2 last week.There is an 3 dissatisfaction tendency toward rich people.Ironically, in 4 of their dissatisfaction, 93 percent of the polled wished they could be rich too, and rich people should take “ 5_ responsibility”.6 , Mao Yushi, said he was “speaking for the rich and working for the poor”.A report_7 bythe AsianDevelopmentBankThe richest 10 percent of Chinese families now own more than 40 percent of all 8 assets, while the poorest 10 percent 9 for less than 2 percent of the total wealth.The countrys income disparity is close to that of Latin America, the report came out in 10 .1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _基础操练. 1. accumulate 2. adjust3. analyse 4. clarified 5. account. 1.belongs to 2.met with3.held up 4. take off5. have the opportunity. 1. whenever it comes to2. admit 3. hunt for4. belonging to 5. making; mistakes提升练习. 1. 解析：选A。第一个空修饰物，所以用v.-ing形式，意为“令人尴尬的情形”；第二个空是她感到尴尬，用v. -ed形式。2. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。hold up 阻碍，符合句意。hold out 提出；支持；伸出手；hold on 抓住不放；不挂上电话；hold back 阻止的发展; 抑制。3. 解析：选B。考查词义辨析。clarify 解释，澄清。 句意为：政府何时阐明在妇女同工同酬问题上的立场？4. 解析：选C。考查词义辨析。adopt 采纳；收养；adapt 使适应；改写；改编；adjust调节，适应；admire钦佩，欣赏。句意为：这张床可以调节以适应任何人的身高。5. 解析：选D。考查倒装句。belong to 属于；句子可还原为：The honour for the success belongs to all the people here.6. 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。attend 出席会议；join sb.in sth.和一起做某事。7. 解析：选C。考查had 提前的倒装结构，等于if 引导的非真实条件句If I had received。8. 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。in celebration of 庆祝，庆贺；in memory of 纪念；in favour of 支持； in praise of 赞扬，赞美。9. 解析：选A。考查词义辨析。approval 批准，赞成；agreement 同意，协议；objection反对；appointment 约会。10. 解析：选D。request 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气(should)+do结构。11. 解析：选D。有同学会根据 keep in t