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金台区2020届高三质量检测试题英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150,考试时间120分钟。2答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的考试信息条码纸粘贴在答题专用纸上。3每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。(注意:E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD)第I卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分60分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。1. doubt A. shoulder B. found C. nervous D. would2. explode A. example B. extra C. expect D. exactly3. deal A. bread B. tea C. great D. head4. accent A. official B. excuse C. correct D. exciting5. question A. addition B. nation C. solution D. suggestion第二节:情景会话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Tom:Sorry. I didnt mean to be late. Can I come in?Teacher:Whats your excuse this time?Tom:Have I used the one that my sister is sick?Teacher: 6 Tom:Are you sure? 7 Teacher:I dont think so. But it could have been.Tom:Well. You can trust me this time. My sister is definitely sick. 8 They say she might even die.Teacher:I dont buy your story. 9 Tom:Ill do my best.Teacher:Just try to be a little more punctual in the future.Tom: 10 AYoure joking, arent you?BIm just coming from the hospital.CI thought I said it was my mother.D. Im working on it. Really!EYes, twice last week.FTry not to have any more sick relatives this week, all right?GI dont believe you.第三节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。11. -Sorry, Im terribly sorry. I made a mistake here again. -_. Practice more and youll overcome this problem.A. Go ahead B. Dont mention it C. Never mind D. Thats it12. The party was success. We sang and danced until it came to end at midnight. A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. /; an13. Scientists say it will be fiveorsix years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human body.A. since B. after C. before D. when14. - Have you seen a red pen on the desk? - Sorry. There is pen here.A. no such B. no a such C. not such D. no such a15. -Wheres our phonebook? I have seen it many times these days, but - OK darling. I _ it for you if you want it at once.A. get B. am getting C. will get D. am going to get16. The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has_ an online debateAset out Bset up Cset about Dset off 17. _ his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs, , of course, his wife always complains about.A. Devoting to; which B. Being devoted to; thatC. Devoted to; which D. Devoting to; that18. - Some Chinese students still find it difficult to understand native speakers in London. - Exactly. _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and words.A. Even if B. Now that C. If only D. As if19. - It shames me to say it, but I cheated when _ the entrance test.A. to be taken B. taking C. taken D. having taken20. - Why are you staring at the world map? -Oh, Im at a loss about _ caused the three typhoons to happen at almost the same time.A. what it was that B. what was it that C. why it was that D. it was why that21Please dont phone him between 1 and 3 p. m .tomorrow. He a lecture then.Ahas delivered B. has been delivering Cwill be delivering Ddelivers22. I often think of the days _ I stayed with that experienced editor, _ has a strong influence on me.A. when; which B. that; which C. when; that D. which; that23. Only when you get to the top of Mt Taibai its beauty. A. you can appreciate B. do you appreciate C. you will appreciate D. can you appreciate 24. - Tom, why are you late again? - Sorry, manager, My car on the way to the office. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke off D. broke out25. time goes by, we get to know each other and become good friends. A. As B. with C. while D. Because26. When the teacher told the boys father what he did at school, his father was angry. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than27. The CCTV Tower, _ base is an electrical equipment shop, is frequently visited by travelers.A. which B. whose C. its D. that28. I suggested that Mr. Smith to see the doctor at once, but he insisted that he fine and in good health. A. go; was B. went; was C. went; is D. go; be29. -I would like to speak to Mr. Martin.-Theres nobody here by that name.-Sorry, I _ the wrong number.A. should have dialed B. must dial C. could have dialedD. must have dialed30. _ difficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility _our work will go down in history.A. Whatever; that B. However; as C. Whatever; which D. However; that第四节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 31 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 32 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 33 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 34 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 35 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 36 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 37 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 38 to tell me all about his friend.His friends main 39 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 40 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 41 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 42 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 43 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 44 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 45 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 46 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 47 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbor had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 48 the house next to my brothers house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friends name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 49 and said, “Yes. Would your brothers name happen to be Dr Rye Hunter?” It was my 50 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied. 31. A. brother B. teacher C. neighborD. friend 32. A. managedB. happened C. tried D. wanted 33. A. expecting B. lying C. joking D. talking 34. A. funny B. serious C. careful D. disappointed 35. A. think B. find C. realize D. see 36. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D. exactly 37. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big38. A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed 39. A. problem B. interest C. choice D. work 40. A. just B. ever C. even D. surely 41. A. suit B. habit C. pools D. river 42. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends 43. A. advised B. argued C. admitted D. announced 44. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found 45. A. how B. whether C. when D. where 46. A. because B. if C. then D. though 47. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbor D. player 48. A. hired B. visited C. designed D. sold 49. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. nodded50. A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turn 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。A “No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.1. Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me”or“would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.2. Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.3. Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of hisorher own name.4. Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.5. Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at himorher, listen carefully and say something when necessary.51. The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “ ” in this passage.A. No one can live a hard life B. No one can live without difficultyC. No one can live alone D. No one can live on an island52. Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because .A. we are afraid to make bad friends B. we are too shy to take the first actionC. we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friendsD. we feel sure that we already have enough friends53. We can learn from this passage that .A. John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie B. friends are always friendsC. few people bought Carnegies bookD. the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie54. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)in Carnegies book?A. Say “excuse me” before you ask. B. Dont visit your neighbor too often.C. Think more about others. D. People enjoy hearing their own names.55. The best possible title for this passage should be “ ”.A. How to Make Friends B. A Famous BookC. About Friendship D. John Donne and Dale CarnegieBIdeas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma (文凭)ora college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma. Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own fieldorto learn about a new field. It also gives these adults a chance to improve their old skillsorto learn new ones. Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know moreorlearn more, they can get a better joborearn more money.Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There are usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair,orswimming. These are only some of the classes available. Some adults take classes for funorbecause the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves. Almost any community collegeorpublic school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildingsorchurches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive. 56. The new idea about education in U.S. is that _. A. everyone should get a college degree B. its no use for adults to go to college C. a high school diploma is the end of education D. adults should go on learning after graduating from school 57. Whats the purpose for adults to continue their education? A. Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills. B. Catch the opportunity to get a higher degree. C. Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma. D. Make themselves live a more comfortable life. 58. Which of the following statement is true? A. There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults. B. Only those who want to get more money should go on with their education. C. People take continuing education classes for different reasons. D. All the people getting continuing education can get a good job. 59. Usually, the continuing education program is given _. A. in a small size and expensively B. only for working people C. only in community buildingsorchurches D. by community colleges and public schools 60. The best title for the passage would be _. A. Continuing Education Classes B. The Importance of a College Degree C. A Good Way to Earn More Money D. Different Choices for Adults C When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard,I was one of the first to go out there and pet itI hadnt touched a catora dog in over 20 yearsI spent at least 20 minutes,knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around,relaxedWhat he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardlyIt was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a lifeoranother creature with something as simple as my care Over the next few days,there were other prisoners responding to the catEvery yard period,a group of prisoners gathered thereThey stood around talking and taking turns petting the catThese were guys you wouldnt usually find talking to each otherSeveral times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisonersBowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shapePeople said that the cat came to the right placeHes getting treated like a kingThis was truebut as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for usThere was a lot of talk about whats wrong with prisons in AmericaWe need more programsWe need more psychologists(心理学家)ortreatment of various kindsSome may even talk about making prisons more kindBut I think what we really need is a chance to practice our own kindnessNot receive it,but give itAfter more than two decades here,I know kindness is not a value thats encouragedIts often seen as a weakness Instead,the culture encourages keeping your head down,minding your own business,and never letting yourself be weakThe cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men hereBy simply saying,“ I need some help here ”,he did something important for usHe needed usAnd we needed to be neededI believe we all do61From the passage,we can learn that the author was Aan animal protector Bthe cat ownerCa prison officer Da prisoner62. Which of the following statements is true? AThe cat was dirty because it was kept in prison BThe officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat CThe prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds DThe author realized the importance of practicing kindness63We can infer from the third paragraph that Ashowing love to others can make prisoners strong Bthe American prison culture will be improved Cthe author is not content with the prison culture Dcaring for others is encouraged in American prisons64What is the best title for the passage? ACaring Makes Us Human BPrison Culture is Important CAnimals Need Care DEveryone Needs to be Cared for65. In Paragraph 2,the author mentioned that “Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.” to Ashow us the officer and prisoners get along well with each otherBshow us the American prison culture does need improvementCshow us the officer and prisoners all like catDshow us the American prison culture is great第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Avoid asking your child too many questionsB. Tell your child stories about your growing upC. Dont judgeorcriticize your childD. Listen
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