人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷(模拟)

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从AE选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Does someone in your family drive? Does he or she have road rage(路怒症)? 1 . People are turning into monsters when they get behind the wheel of a car. 2 . They cut in front of others, run red lights, drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers. These kinds of behaviors(行为) can lead to an accident.3 . Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family.Keep your driving environment calm.Creating a positive driving environment will help you keep calm and you are more likely to pay no attention to the road rage of others.4 . Allow yourself a lot of time.Being late will make you anxious and impatient, so youll be more likely to get angry at other drivers or make irresponsible(不负责任的) driving decisions that will make them angry at you. 5 . Avoid confrontation(对抗)If an angry driver shouts at you or shares a rude gesture(手势) out of his or her window, dont make eye contact or shout back. Keep your eyes on the road and ignore the angry driver.ASo how can we avoid road rage?BRoad rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world.CThey think the road belongs to them.DFor example, listen to music that makes you happy or that calms you down.E. Leaving yourself lots of time will help you stay relaxed二、完型填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I_my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could_have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my_outside in the back yard. At once I_out to the yard. There was my bike,_it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so_! I thought I_my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment_their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I_the old bike and rode it, feeling_that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt_As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me_much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about_. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this_because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that_two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.6 . AtalkedBspokeCsaidDtold7 . AhardlyBquicklyCslowlyDeasily8 . AguitarBgiftCcakeDcard9 . ArushedBrodeCclimbedDcame10 . AandBorCbutDbecause11 . AexcitingBinterestingCrelaxingDdisappointing12 . AlikedBhatedChurtDthanked13 . AonBinCatDfor14 . Agot inBgot onCgot offDgot up15 . AsurprisedBexcitedChappyDbad16 . Alook aheadBlook backCcome upDcome down17 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything18 . AloveBmoneyCfriendshipDknowledge19 . AideaBnewsCadviceDstory20 . AspendsBcostsCpaysDoffersMy wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of rocks. Very often when we had flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some _ to the area. Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not tell what it was at first. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could _ what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to thestrange plant, it turned out to be a sunflower. I decided toremove（移除） the weeds(杂草)around it. _ I pulled rocks from the area to cut the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower didnt grow up in a common way. _, it went around the rock to reach the sun. Thats when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock get _ its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. It seems that we learn _ from the tiny little sunflower. If we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we wish to go and get what we need for growth. We need to believe in ourselves, _ we have the ability to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over(克服) the rocks _ it had faith(信念) in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be _ who and what we are, then the environment will begin to support us _. We will find a way to go under or around any rocks in order to reach our goals.21 . AcolorsBwaterCshapesDrocks22 . Apick upBask forCtalk aboutDfind out23 . AWithBAsCIfDUnless24 . AHoweverBLuckilyCInsteadDAlso25 . AonBbyCinDoff26 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything27 . AknowBknewCknowingDto know28 . AbecauseBsoCwhileDthough29 . Aafraid ofBproud ofCgood atDexcited about30 . AalsoBeitherCas wellDas well as三、阅读单选As we go through life, sometimes bad things happen to us that we have no control over. But with the help and kindness of others, we can overcome these things. A few of my friends shared some of their memories about this kind of kindness with me.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown. I lost my wallet. I heard over the trains loudspeaker that my wallet was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already left the station. Seeing my helplessness, a kind railway worker lent me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my wallet back. I am thankful to the railway worker and the person who found my wallet.Scott: When I was a little boy, I once went fishing with my older sister. All of a sudden, I fell in the river. Luckily, someone pulled me out. I dont know the name of the person who has saved my life, but ever since then, I have tried to help other people whenever I can.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like him looking through their rubbish. But its the only thing he can do to support his family. Every time I clean up my house, I put all the recyclable things in his garden. One day, I found a note outside my door: “You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!”Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand.31 . Linda was thankful to those who_.Afound her wallet and borrowed her moneyBsaved her life when she fell in the riverCfound her wallet and lent her moneyDput a thank-you note outside her door32 . Scotts story mainly tells us that_.Awe should learn how to swimBits necessary to find out who helped youCwe should stay away from dangerDwe should help people who are in trouble.33 . Whose story is mainly about giving a helping hand to others?ALindasBScottsCTinas.DThe authorsHumans have been trying to cure(治愈)cancer for tens of years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to treating cancer? The winners of this years Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.From Oct 1 to Oct 8, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced, including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics(经济学).One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in medicine. James Allison From the United States and Tasuku Honjo in Japan shred the prize, the BBC reported.They have found our body has a special ptotein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the bodys immune(免疫的)system to fight cancer cells more efficiently(效率高地)，the New York Times reported.But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This years winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focuses on this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient(有效的)way to fight climate change. This would force countries to limit their carbon emission(排放)or else face heavy taxation.The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies. The Nobel Peace Prize went to a doctor and an activist who have been working to prevent sexual violence(性暴力).34 . Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year?AThe Nobel Prize in Medicine.BThe Nobel Prize in Economics.CThe Nobel Prize in Physics.DThe Nobel Peace Prize.35 . From the article, we know that .Athe Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same dayBa doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in LiteratureCour bodies can cure cancer on their ownDa carbon tax could help deal with climate change36 . What is the article mainly about?AAmazing achievements in medicine.BThe 2018 Nobel Prize winners.CTop scientists around the worldDThe latest discoveries in science.Tickets must be prebooked before coming to Cadbury World To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book onlineTicket optionsBook over the phoneBook onlineAdults17.0016.15Children（aged 415 years）12.5011.88Family of 4（no more than 2 adults）51.0048.44Family of 5（no more than 2 adults）61.0057.95Senior Citizens（aged 60+）12.8512.21Students（with ID）12.2112.21Under 4 yearsFreeFree37 . How many ways are there to prebook Cadbury World tickets？AOneBTwoCThree38 . How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？A57.95B51.00C61.0039 . Bob is 61 years old How much should he pay for a ticket at least？A12.21B12.85C16.1540 . What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？ATo go with their parentsBTo bring their ID cardsCTo wear their uniforms41 . Who can go to Cadbury World for free？ASenior citizensBStudentsCKids under 4Body language is an important part of communication(交流). If you want to communicate well, its important to understand how you can (and cant) use your body to say what you mean, especially when youre in a foreign country.If a person is bored, he wont look at the person who is talking to him. He will find other things to do. He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed (交叉的). And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing(呼吸) is slower. Here are some examples of body language:Body languageFeelingSitting with legscrossedBoredSitting with legs apart (分离的)Open, relaxedWalkingwith hands in pockets, head downSadHands to cheekThinkingHands clasp (握紧 ) behind backAngry42 . What can you do if you want to communicate well?AWalk with hands in pockets.BUse body language to say what you mean.CSpeak in publicDSay something slowly.43 . If a person is _, he wont look at the person who is talking.AhappyBtiredCboredDopen44 . If a person is relaxed, _.Ahis breathing will be slowerBhe will speak louderChe will