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高考攻略 黄冈第二轮复习新思维英语第二轮 完形填空【本材料为2020高考前材料】Ex 1BRITISH newspapers are among the oldest and most famous in the world. 1 recently big changes have seen these traditional publications try to 2 the modern world. After 216 years, The Times has halved its 3 to become much smaller. In fact, the paperhas 4 its size in half from a broadsheet to tabloid.In Britain the newspaper market is 5 between the larger broadsheets and the smaller tabloids. These terms 6 the size of the papers pages but there is also a clear 7 in content. Broadsheets such as The Times, the Guardian and Daily Telegraph are 8 papers. They cover a broad range of political, economic and international issues. Their stories are also 9 long and use quite formal language.Tabloids have far more stories about 10 seri- ous issues such as celebrities love lives. Their stories are shorter and use more simple language. Tabloids of-ten have bigger pictures. Britains 11 newspaper, the Sun, is a tabloid and has a naked 12 on page three every day.By 13 to the size of a tabloid, The Times is following in the footsteps of a less 14 broadsheet paper the Independent. 15 changed to tabloid last year and saw its sales increase 16 . Although both papers have 17 to the smaller size, the content of the papers has 18 the same. They are both still se-rious papers.The two papers claim that people 19 the smaller size easier to handle when they travel to work on the bus or the train in the morning. 20 says its new size is compact, not tabloid.1. A. Then B. So C. And D. But2. A. match B. suit C. fit D. change3. A. length B. size C. width D. thickness4. A. cut B. added C. enlarged D. printed5. A. devided B. separatedC. arranged D. marked6. A. turn into B. refer toC. think about D. connect with7. A. meaning B. mark C. difference D. sign8. A. old B. interesting C. modern D. serious9. A. possibly B. especiallyC. reasonably D. not10. A. more B. less C. even D. quite11. A. best-sellingB. good-lookingC.slow-movingD. ugly-looking12. A. line B. page C. paragraph D. edition13. A. going B. getting C. changing D. coming14. A. important B. welcomingC. helpful D. famous15. A. It B. This C. That D. They16. A. slowly B. greatly C. little D. usually17. A. halved B. made C. switched D. cut18. A. become B. found C. left D. remained19. A. find B. hope C. expect D. agree20. A. The Independent B. The TimesC. The Guardion D. Daily TelegraphEx. 2The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like any other. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything 1 tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, terror and 2 . Now the restaurant in the World Trade Center will 3 again serve breakfast. And never again will all those people go there to eat or 4 . So many people whose faces we associate with life and liveliness are gone 5 . So many words remain 6 , and so much happiness has been destroyed. In their places are tear-stained faces.My generation has seen this. On Monday, a fight with my sister, a bad grade and homework 7 to be the biggest problems in the world. Tonight, so many across the country know that Americas pain is at its 8 ever.We have 9 World WarBut to most of us students, thats an event on a textbook 10 that would never happen today.After all, this was a time of 11 and wealththe United States was powerful and successful. There would be no more wars, and we were 12 to live in such a time.But when those planes 13 ; when firefighters with 14 on their faces ran among the parts of the building that had fallen; when people 15 for their family members; when history was unfolding before our eyes, in full, clear color-then we knew the world had been changed. 16 how many human beings turned to ashes in a second, and seeing some jump from the buildings, I know that my generation is growing up in a world where 17 can still be evil.But seeing those heroes risk their lives among the castle-like ruins, and seeing the 18 blood donors(捐献者) at the hospitals, my generation has learned that tears are allowed, that mankind can also be 19 ,and that the ghost of evil never 20 the spirit of good. :1. A. dresses B. gets C. wears D. covers2. A. blood B. surpriseC. laugh D. cry3. A. still B. never C. hardly D. seldom4. A. work B. drive C. play D. swim5. A. yesterday B. tonightC. last night D. this morning6. A. unknown B. untoldC. unchanged D. unsaid7. A. turned B. had C. got D. seemed8. A. least B. worst C. best D. most9. A. experienced B. knownC. read about D. seen10. A. text B. lesson C. copy D. page11. A. tears B. terror C. peace D. health12. A. unlucky B. promisingC. convenient D. lucky13. A. fell B. landed C. hit D. exploded14. A. terror B. surpriseC. joy D. smile15. A. called B. screamedC. died D. reached16. A. Knowing B. TellinC. Hearing D. Remembering17. A. everyone B. nobodyC. mankind D. our country18. A. unwilling B. eagerC. happy D. curious19. A. beautiful B. terribleC. terrified D. hopeful20. A. hurt B. beat C. wins D. defeatsEx. 3Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the worlds attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 1 the theme Water for Life.There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 2 drinking water. The United Nations 3 to cut this number in half by 2020.Solving such a big problem seems like 4 chal-lenge. But everyone, 5 teenagers, can do some-thing to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an exam-ple to 6 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2020 Gloria Barron Prize for her work 7 discarded batteries which pollute water.In 2020, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There, she saw an ex-hibit about how 8 in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 9 the batteries was an easy solution. I think everybody can do it, because everyone 10 batteries, and it can make a bigdiffer-ence. With these words, she began to 11 aware-ness in her area.She 12 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling pro-gramme in schools 13 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 14 , she gathered contain-ers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 15 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 16 progress.When asked 17 she feels like a hero Haggerty is quite 18 . Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved !Every year the Gloria Barron Prize 19 young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in 20 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.1. A. had B. gave C. wrote D. discussed2. A. enough B. safe C. much D. polluted3. A. asks B. orders C. hopes D. ensures4. A. a great B. a strongC. an important D. an unreal5. A. especially B. sometimesC. even D. seldom6. A. boys B. othersC. students D. grown-ups7. A. collecting B. selling C. buying D. using8. A. things B. chemicalsC. water D. air9. A. making B. recyclingC. reducing D. handling10. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs11. A. tell B. increase C. spread D. inform12. A. talked to B. listened toC. heard from D. thought about13. A. and B. besidesC. as well as D. as good as14. A. officials B. workersC. clerks D. experts15. A. industrial B. agricuturalC. scientific D. educational16. A, much B. no . C. some D. little17. A. if B. how C. when D. why18. A. pround B. gladC. modest D. worried19. A. praises B. helpsC. supports D. honours20. A. benefiting B. savingC. serving D. favouringEx. 4Salsa is a musical type that has existed for many years and is still 1 today. Salsa comes from Cuba, but many people 2 that the Puerto Ricans who moved to the US 3 the style of salsa we know today.Because of political problems in the 4 20th century, many people left Puerto Rico and settled in the US. Between 1915 and 1930, about 50,000 Puerto Ricans 5 in the US. In 1917, a 6 was passed that made people from Puerto Rico Americans move 7 After this, Puerto Ricans were able to move 8 between their home and the US mainland.Between 1940 and 1969, about 800,000 Puerto Ri-cans moved to the US, 9 to New York City and Miami. They brought with them their culture, style, and Latin rhythm (节拍). One style of music and dance they 10 to the US was a mixture of Afro-Cuban rhythms and Puerto Rican traditional dance. In New York, 11 incorporated (little) American jazz, and the salsa we know today 12 . During this time, sala music and dance, were popular in the New York City and around the US.The song words 13 stories of the immigrants (移民) struggle to make a 14 in New York City. By the late 1970s, salsa caliente was 15 popular; another style-salsa romantica, with its romantic love lyrics (词句) -became popular, 16 . Salsa romantica is still popular today and is 17 by musicians suchas Mare Anthony, a singer from Puerto Rico.18 Puerto Ricans continue to make special mixtures of salsa by combining it with other musical styles. A mixture of hip-hop and salsa can be 19 in Jennifer. Lopezs music which became world famous by combining rock rhythms with the salsa romantics style.For many people, listening to salsa music is not 20 ;its fast rhythm and lively beat make them want to get up and dance.1. A. new B. popular C. beautiful D. wonderful2. A. believe B. doubt C. agree D. guess3, A. formed B. got C. developed D. invented4. A. middle B. late C. unknown D. early5. A. arrived B. lived C. worked D. visited6. A. plan B. law C. suggestion D. rule7. A. back and forth B. up and downC. in and out D. here and there8. A. slowly B. quickly C. gradually D. freely9. A. exactly B. certainlyC. mainly D. impossibly10. A. brought B. took C. carried D. gave11. A. singers B. musiciansC. dancers D. New Yorkers12. A. was born B. came outC. was finished D. went on13. A. wrote B. made upC. changed into D. told14. A. journey B. roomC. living D. contribution15. A. for ever B. even moreC. no longer D. now and then16. A. instead B. indeed C. too D. either17. A. acted B. performedC. played D. showed18. A. Old B. Young C. Man D. Woman19. A. seen B. felt C. heard D. imagined20. A. good B. comfortableC. enough D. easy英语第二轮 完行填空 答案EX11D从后文内容看泰晤士报历经216年后缩小版面,进行改革,此处应为转折关系,用But。2C使适应。D逻辑不符,match意为“与相配”,suit指某物适合某人,某人适合做某事。3B大小、尺寸、规模,指报纸则为版面,长度、宽度、厚度都不能表述报纸的版面。4A cut削减,减少。B增加,c扩大,D印刷,均不合文意。5A分为,分成。B离开,C安排,D作记号。6B涉及、提及。A变成,C考虑,D联系,均不符合文意。7:C从but表转折之意看应为difference。8D从后文叙述的其内容为政、经、国际问题以及文章相当长、语言正式看应为serious。9C相当地。A、B、D不符合逻辑和文意。10B less serious不太严肃,从more stories和love lives恋情知A、C、D都不对。11A 畅销的。从其内容更市民化、生活化知其畅销。12B一般说来,big picture不存在在哪行或哪段,且报纸一般不存在印刷几版的问题,只能是在第3页(版)。13C变成,变为;由文章第一段可知。14D从后文叙述两报虽经缩版,但内容不变,仍为严肃报纸知A、B、C不合文意,只不过大版面特色不复存在,故较之往昔其名气稍逊一筹。15A It指代The Times。16B 从全文的主旨是英国报业的成功改革看,可以推定greatly为正确答案。17C switch此处相当于change。18D保留原样,有主观的含意,A、B均指客观发生的状态,left不合文意。19A指读者在客观上对已有事实的发现,B、c表达的不是已有事实,D不合逻辑。20B,文章叙述的主体是泰晤士报,答案自然为B。EX21C Wear此处喻指大楼倒塌后周围的物体表面覆盖着灰尘,而dress在此处用法不对。2A 根据全文以及这里的表示痛苦和灾难的词screams,tears和terror判断只有blood与它们是同一个范畴的。3B根据整个文章判断,世贸大厦倒塌后,人们不再去吃早饭和工作,由下句中的And never again亦可得到提示。4A 同上。5B根据前面的morning判断,这里说的是今天的事情。6D话当然是“说”出来的。7D根据上下文判断。8B世贸大厦倒塌使人们感到从未有过的痛苦。9C根据后文判断,作者是从书本上了解到的二次世界大战。10D若选lesson或text,则前面的介词应该是in。11C根据上下文以及后面的wealth和there would be no more wars判断。12D生活在没有战争的时代,所以是“幸运”的。13C 这里是说飞机撞击世贸大厦。14. A 根据后面的seeing those heroes risk their lives among the castle-like ruins判断,消防员在倒塌的大楼里救援的时候是充满了恐慌的。15B这里是指人们为自己的家人而哭泣。16A根据上下文判断。17C根据19空处的mankind来判断。18B这里描述的是人们“急切”为伤员捐血。19A人们为伤员捐血反映了人类美丽的一面。20D邪恶是永远不会战胜正义的。EX31A因为每个节日都“有”一个主题,所以“节水日”也是一样。2B这里是指没有洁净的水,所以饮用也就不“安全”。3C 这里是说联合国“希望”将这个数字减少一半。4D要达到这个目的有极大的困难,好像是一个不真实的挑战。5C这里是说“甚至”青少年也可以参与到这个活动中,做一些有帮助的事情。6B泛指与之年龄相仿的其他青少年,并非指其他某类人。7A根据后文知是“收集”废弃龟池。8B是由于电池里面的“化学物”对环境造成的污染和危害。9B这里只有“回收”电池符合上下文。10A人人都能做点事是因为人人都“使用”它。1
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