2020高考英语总复习闯关密训 Unit 5 单元测试卷五 新人教版必修1

2020高考总复习闯关密训英语卷必修1Unit 5 单元测试卷五 单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 . Im sorry I broke your teapot. .AForget itBYou are welcomeCDefinitelyDNot really2. Unfortunately, _ stone hit him on _ head and he got injured.A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the ; the3 . Could you give me a hand? It seems that my strength has _.A. used up B. been given out C. run out D. been run out4 . Scientists are convinced _the positive effect of laughter _physical and mental healthAof ;on Bby; in Cof ; at Don ;at答案：A解析：考查固定短语。be convinced of确信; effect与介词on连用。句意：科学家相信笑对于身体和精神的积极影响。5. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _financial aidAin favor of Bin honor of Cin face of Din need of答案：D解析：考查介词短语。A支持，赞成；B纪念；C面对；D需要；句意：很多中国的大学给需要经济支持的学生提供奖学金。6. If we _some measures, we might have prevented the environmental pollutionAtake Bhad taken Ctook Dhave taken7 . His promise _ he would marry her when he came back turned out to be a lie, _ left the girl heart-broken.A. which; what B. that; which C. what; which D. which ; that8 . How long do you think it will be_ the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.Abefore Bwhen Cuntil Dthat答案：A解析：考查before句型。It be 一段时间before从句 意为：一段时间以后某事才发生。句意：你认为多久以后股市才回归正常？我猜至少一年。9. Sorry, Mr. Wang. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.Oh, you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt10. -What made her so upset?- _ALost her bike. BLosing her bike,CShe lost her bike . DBecause of losing her bike.答案：B解析：动名词用法。根据句意：丢了自行车让她如此难过。Losing her bike动名词短语在句中做主语。11 . Fill in the blanks with articles where AnecessaryBnecessarily Cis necessary Dit necessary答案：A解析：考查省略句。Where (it is) necessary.当状语从句中有it is，可以省略it is;12 . Have you finished your university education?- Yes. I _ in Shandong University for five years.A. had studied B. have studied C. study D. studied13. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization14. When she heard the good news, there appeared a _ smile on her face.A. satisfying B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfied15. Just as the food a person eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality.A. reforms B. reacts C. resembles D. reflects答案：D解析：动词辨析。A改革；B回应；C与相似；D；反映,表现；句意：他的房子反映出他的个性。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to 16 in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too18 for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of 19 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there 20 between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didnt answer immediately. She 21 her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had 22 her. I was 23 and I didnt know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this threadSometimes it 24 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt 25 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a threadIt can hardly be seen 26 , but its really there. Love is 27 .”I listened carefully but I 28 her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly 29 seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked 30 . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 31 on the country road“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont 32 me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” 33 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and 34 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just 35 in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.16Akeep fit Brise earlyCearn moneyDcollect money17Amagic Bromantic Cfantastic Dattractive18Asimple Beasy Crelaxing Dluxurious19Athe question Bquestion Creach Dcontrol20Afeeling Blove Cquarrel Dsmile21Araised Bshook Cnodded Dbowed22Ahurt Binjured Cwounded Dharmed23Ain great surprise Bin a great embarrassmentCwith deep depression Dat extreme sorrow24Ahappens Bcomes about Cappears Doccurs25Awarm and soft Bhot and hard Cthin and coolDstrong and durable26Asomewhere and sometime Banywhere or anytimeCmore or less Dhere and there27Ainside Boutside Cfaraway Dnearby28Acould believe Bcouldnt understandCwouldnt recognizeDmight know29Agot sick Bgot stuck Cthrew upDbecame disabled30Aquite healthy Bvery pale Cfairly redDmuch surprised31Ajump high Bgo hurriedly Crun fast Dwalk slowly32Athink about Btalk with Cworry aboutDlaugh at33AReading BSeeing CSaying DWriting34Afresh roses Bgold ring Csweet kisses Dbeautiful jewelry35Aa thread Ba needle Cthe cloth Dthe cotton第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor the past two years, 8-year-old Harli Jordean from Stoke Newington, London, has been selling marbles(弹珠). His successful marble company, Marble King, sells all things marble-related from affordable tubs of the glass playthings to significantly expensive items like Duke of York solitaire tables sourced, purchased and processed by the mini-CEO himself.“I like having my own company. I like being the boss,” Harli told the Mirror.With profits now in the thousands, “the worlds youngest CEO” has had to get his mother and older brothers to help him meet the growing demand.Harli launched Marble King after swapping marbles at school led to schoolchildren consuming his marble collection. Yes, he literally “lost his marbles.” Harli and his mother, Tina, turned to the Internet to find replacements.Harli saw an empty space online: the marbles he wanted were hard to find. Within months, Harli had his own marble-selling website and orders started pouring in.Tina says her sons attachment to marbles started when he was just 6.“His attachment became so passionate that we started calling him the Marble King so when he wanted to set up a website it was the natural name for it,” she told The Sun.“I never thought it would become so popular we are struggling to cope with the number of orders at times.”The 8-year-old boy has his sights set on expanding his business and launching his own brand of marbles.“Sometimes his ideas are so grand we have to scale them back a bit. But his dream is still to own Britains biggest marble shop and open stores around the world,” Tina told The Daily Mail.“At the moment he is annoying me by creating his own Marble King marbles so that could well be the next step for him.”36. arlis Marble Company became popular as soon as he launched it because _.A. it was run by “the worlds youngest CEO”B. it filled the gap of online marble tradeC. Harli was fascinated with marble collectionD. Harli met the growing demand of the customers37. How many mass media are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four38. The underlined expression “scale them back” is closest in meaning to _.A. hold them downB. carry them outC. set them asideD. clear them away39. What message do the last two paragraphs carry?A. Conflicts often occur between Harli Jordean and his family.B. Harlis mother and brothers are worried about Marble Kings future.C. Marble King marbles will surely attract more fans around the worldD. The “Marble King” has great ambition for his Marble King company.BDo American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for ten to fifteen minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day which really is pretty much for handwriting.Many adults remember learning that way by copying letters over and over again. Todays thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75% of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.40. We can infer from the first paragraph that _.A. teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting.B. most teachers attach importance to teaching handwriting.C. handwriting teaching is not commonly required.D. most teachers are at a loss how to teach handwriting41. Which of the following about traditional handwriting in the USA is NOT true?A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.B. Printing is taught in preference to writing in cursive.C. Handwriting is taught for its own sake.D. Two skills get involved in handwriting.42. Some American people consider handwriting not important any more because _.A. all the American children learn to print firstB. about 1/4 of the students choose to print their essay on the testC. it is unnecessary to use handwriting in the age of keyboardD. computers and voice recognition programs are widely used43. _ may serve as the best title for the passage.A. Handwriting: fascinating in keyboard ageB. Right or wrong: the death of handwritingC. Two skills involved in handwritingD. Handwriting lessons on the way out答案：40 - 43 DCDB解析：文章是关于美国教育中轻视书写教学的问题。5我们CMany cities in the world are benefiting from the night activities of a group of people who call themselves guerrilla (游击队) gardeners. Armed with trowels, spades and a van full of flowers and plants, guerrilla gardeners turn abandoned urban land into a blaze of color. In city centre locations where there was mud, weeds and empty plastic bottles, residents often wake up to find that the wasted area has been transformed overnight with brightly-colored bedding plants.In most British cities, local governments and police turn a blind eye to the effort of the gardeners, whose activities are always carried out under cover of nightfall. And so far, there has been nothing but praise from the astonished and delighted local residents when they find their neighborhood transformed in such a striking fashion.Not only do the guerrilla gardeners beautify neglected places, they also return regularly to water the plants and weed the flower beds. They also make sure that at least some of the plants they bring are evergreens, which means that the area doesnt look depressing in the winter months.The first guerrilla gardener in London was Richard Reynolds, whose day job is at an advertising agency. Mr. Reynolds, a graduate of Oxford University, began his efforts two years ago when he moved to a flat in a tower block in South London. From his balcony, he could see several empty concrete pots, placed by the local governments to contain plants but never used. He went out after midnight and filled the pots with plants, and then planted more flowers in the path leading to the entrance to the block.He then set up a website to explain his plan and called upon more gardeners to join him. Cash donations flooded in and, more importantly, volunteers rushed to be part of the campaign. Within six months, there were five hundred people in London prepared to come out at very short notice to restore neglected parts of the urban landscape. There are now unofficial but carefully-organized groups in many cities in Britain and North America and there is also a website where would-be urban gardeners can find out the location of the next expedition.45. These guerrilla gardeners do their work _.A. at the request of the government B. nearby their houseC. often in return for others helpD. out of their own free willRichard Reynolds decided to fill the pots with plants in order to _.A. plant more flowers in the pathB. beautify the neighborhoodC. attract attention for his ad agencyD. make the plants a feast for his eyes47. The guerrilla gardeners often return to their night working places with the purpose of _.A. looking after these plantsB. enjoying these beautiful flowersC. helping plants live through winter monthsD. changing the varieties of the plants48. It can be inferred from the text that these guerrilla gardeners _.A. are mainly from the United KingdomB. will later get well paidC. are still not accepted by the local governmentD. become more and more organizedDThere are plenty of creams etc on the market that help you look younger, but today, Dr Oz is going to show how some people are actually living longer.“We are going to talk about extreme life extension,” he says. “I am talking in details about allowing us to go into our second century of life with the energy that you have when you are a young person.”Owing to advances in technology and research on how diet affect the aging process, Dr Oz says it might be possible for some people to live to see their 120th birthdays.Theres one man in Oprahs audience who Dr Oz says may become the first man in history to live to be 150 years old. Joe Cordell is one of thousands around the world who believe theyve found the key to an extreme long life - calorie restriction leads to a longer, healthier life.At 59 Joe weighs 130 pounds. He may not look like a person who needs to count calories, but as part of his life extension program, he inspects every mouth of food that passes through his system.Every day for the past seven years, Joe has limited himself to about 1,950 calories.He believes that by eating less and restricting his caloric intake, he will trigger a genetic switch that slows the aging process.Joe doesnt take away himself of food. Instead, the then 52-year-old father filled up on natural fruits, vegetables and lean proteins(瘦蛋白) that were packed with necessary vitamins and nutrients. “Whenever you are thinking about calorie restriction, you should continually think about getting the most nutritional amount per calorie,” Joe says.In keeping with this principle, Joe starts every morning with three applesbut he only eats the peels. “Most of the fiber is in the peel, and more importantly, most of the nutrients are in the peel,” he says.“It is important to eat some nuts with breakfast so that you do take in some fat, some healthy fats,” he says. “I think it helps the absorption of the nutrients, and it is very filling.”For lunch, Joe usually eats a large salad, loaded with vegetables. At dinnertime, he and his family enjoy lean meat or fish and more vegetables.When Joe started practicing calorie restriction, he weighed 175 pounds. Since then, he has lost 45 pounds, and he says he hasnt had a cold in seven years. Though he is in his “golden years”, researchers studying Joe say he has the body of a 20-year-old athlete.49. According to Joe, the appropriate fat intake may help _?A. people lose weightB. feel always fullC. the absorption of the nutrients D. people to live longer50. What can we learn about Joe since he started the calorie restriction program?A. Joe counts the amount of every mealB. Joe has never had a coldC. Joe eats three apples every morningD. Joe has a large salad with vegetables for dinner51. The underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 7 can probably be replaced by _.A. turn onB. break downC. take upD. cut off52. According to the passage, the extreme life extension refers to _.A. living very long even sickB. how to make people lead a happy lifeC. living long and having a healthy bodyD. how to arrange our foods every dayEThe concept of solar power satellites, or SPS, first put forward in the 1960s, is still not widely known by the general public. For e