四川省岳池县第一中学高中英语 Module4 Music（Period1）导学案（无答案）外研版选修6

Module 4 Music单元学习目标Topic: musicKey words: relative, interpret, regarding, relief, regulate, shrink, present, honour, shrink, combine, handleKey phrases: be true of/for, be the same with, give life toGrammar Focus: Present perfect progressiveFunction: Telling a storyEveryday English: go on/ give me a moment/ See what I mean?/ fortunately/ Its your turn./Im stuck./ Look at the time.Period 1 Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary课前预习：使用说明与学法指导：通过完成课前预习练习题复习与有关的词汇。在预习时，要把课文通读两遍，先（第一轮）通读教材，完成表层理解题，（第二轮）再勾画出文中的疑难点。2.完成时间15分钟。一重点词汇conservatory n. 音乐学院soloist n. 独奏者，独唱者repertoire n. 演奏曲目interpret n. 解释，翻译characteristic n. 特征，特性poetry n. 诗歌poetic adj. 有诗意的combine v. 结合，联合depress v. 使沮丧melody n. 旋律regarding prep. 关于ambition n. 志气，抱负二、短语翻译give concerts 举办音乐会folk song 民歌(be) true of/for 与.情况相同give life to 赋予.生命(be) the same with 与情况相同share feelings and ideas with 与分享感受与想法make contact with 与进行来往master musician 音乐大师compose music 创作乐曲我的疑问:课内探究&检测三、课文理解1. Part One: (Para 1) give concerts 举行音乐会2. 单词代替划线部分 Dianju is a kind of Chinese opera, which includes singing, dancing and acting.3. (para3) In 1996, I moved to Canada and I have been living since then.have /has been doing 现在完成进行式练习: 1) -Hi, Tracy, you looked tired - I am tired. I _ the living room.A. painted B. have painted C. have been painting D. have painted2) The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait3) They_ on the program for almost one week before I joined them and now we _on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working4) I wont tell the students the answer to the maths problem until he _ on it for more than an hour. A. had worked B. has been working C. will have worked D. will have been working4. (Para5): There are many different pipa schools, and each one has its special way of interpreting the classical pieces. 每个流派都有自己独特诠释古典作品的方式.5. be true of /for是这个情况， 符合于，对适用。be true to 忠实于come true实现It is true but 确实（是这样）但是The same is true of Marxism and our own time. _。As is true of “ due to ”, “prior to” can never begin a sentence. _.The music is dull and uninspiring, and _(也是如此)acting.Westerns have special days. _（也是如此）Chinese.What _（相同的）the car is that it has a wonderful color.6. Part 2 (Para1): I listen to traditional opera singing and folk songs in my school.我年幼时听传统的戏剧和民歌.7. (Para2) They give life to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture.give life to 赋予生命(生命力. 活力)8. (Para3) Its the same with the classical music Chinese music。Its the same with sb= So it is with sb与.情况相同Oh, its the same with women._。They made great progress. It was with us._。.He looks vain. In my heart, it is just the same with me._。He is excellent and works hard. _.A. So is his brother B. So does his brotherC. It is the same with his brother D. It is the same to his brotherHe used to get up early and it is _(现在也是如此).Parents hope their children have good future and _(老师们也一直是这样).9 Part 3 (Para1) I also enjoy the time immediately after the concert to share the feelings and ideas with friends and music lovers, listening to their impressions and understanding about the music. share the feelings and ideas with 与.分享感受与想法10 (Para2) I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians. make contact with sb.=contact sb. 与进行来往/取得联系/接触I finally made contact with her in London.完成句子： Liu Fang is an international music star， _(以-著名) her work with traditional instruments. She _(举行音乐会) since she was eleven， including a performance for the Queen of England _(访华期间)She_ (毕业)the Shanghai Conservatory of Music , _ she also studied the guzheng in 1993.Dianju is a kind of Chinese opera, _(包括)singing, dancing and acting.In 1990，_ I was 15 years old ,I went to the Shanghai Conservatory of music , _ I studied the pipa and the guzheng. In 1996,I moved to Canada with my husband and I _ (一直住在那里) since then. There are many different pipa schools，and each one has its special way _(诠释古典作品的). The biggest challenge is _(尊重传统并融入自己的风格).The same _(情况也是如此) my second instrument.10. I_(听传统的戏剧和民歌)in my childhood.11.Chinese music _(相似)the Chinese language .12.Classical Chinese music _(关系密切)Chinese poetry.13They _(带来生机)the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture, like a dialogue.14 Its_(也是一样)classical Chinese music15The pipa sounds and pauses _(结合在一起，给声音赋予诗的意境).16I_(感到有点情绪低落或孤独)when there is no concert for a long tome.17 I also enjoy the time immediately after the concert _(分享感受交流看法)friends and music lovers, _(听) their impressions and understanding about the music.18.Since I moved to Canada, I have had opportunities _（接触到）other musical traditions and play with master musicians.课文浓缩Liu Fang is an international music star, famous for her work with traditional Chinese instruments. She has (1)_ since she was 11. After graduating from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, she went back to Kunming and (2)_ a pipa soloist of the Kunming Music and Dance Troupe. In 1996, she went to Canada and has had opportunities to (3)_ musical traditions and play with master musicians ever since. She (4)_ the pipa sounds and pauses to make a (5)_ sound. She has her own way of (6)_ the classical pieces and (7)_ the whole piece. She loves performing and feels a little (8)_ when there is no concert for a long time. She enjoys (9)_feelings and ideas with her friends about the music. Regarding her (10)_, she wishes to compose her own music and introduce classical Chinese pipa and guzheng music to the whole world.四、长难句结构分析:1. I have been living there since then.从那时起，我就一直住在那里。have been living是现在完成时态，其基本用法是： 1）表示从过去某时开始一直延续到说话时还在进行，或可能还要继续下去的动作。它通常和“for+段时间”或“since+点时间(也可以是从句)”的时间状语连用。例如：I have been waiting for a letter from my parents.我一直在等我父母的来信。It has been raining for three hours.雨已经下了三个小时了。We have been studying here since 2020.自从2020年以来，我们一直在这里学习。2）表示从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻，可能刚刚结束的动作。例如：She has been sweeping the street all day. She is too tired. 她一整天都在扫大街。她太累了。We have been waiting for you for two hours. We dont want to wait any longer. 我们已经等你两个小时了。不想再等了。2. It isnt surprising that most classical pieces have very poetic titles. 多数古典乐曲具有诗一样的标题也就不奇怪了。that到句号是主语从句，it是形式主语。 为了防止句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在主语位置，真正主语搁置于句末，如： 1）It is certain that he will win the match. 2）It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry. 3）It is very likely that they will hold a meeting. 4）It is strange that he should do that. 5）It is important that we all should attend the meeting. 6）It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas. 7）It is a pity that we wont be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation. 8）It is still a mystery what caused the accident. 9）It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(= _ ) 10）It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. 11）It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. 12）It seems that he has seen the film.(= _) 13）It happened that the two cheats were there. (=_)3. The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound. 琵琶的音响和顿挫综合在一起创造出一种诗歌般的声音。To到句号作结果状语。 不定式作结果状语，表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面。比如：What have I said to make you angry? He searched the room only to find nothing. 我们经常用soas to， such （） as to， enough to， tooto， only to等表示结果，如：Have you got enough room to seat all of us？She is too weak to join us in the outing.4. I also wish to introduce classical Chinese pipa and guzheng music to every corner of the world.我也期望把中国古典琵琶和古筝音乐介绍到世界各个角落。To到句号作wish的宾语。下面的动词要求不定式做宾语： attempt企图， enable能够， neglect忽视，afford负担得起， demand要求 long渴望，arrange安排， destine注定， mean意欲，打算，begin开始， expect期望， omit忽略，appear似乎，determine决定， manage设法，cease停止， hate憎恨pretend假装，ask问， dread害怕， need需要，agree同意， desire愿望， love爱，swear宣誓， volunteer志愿， wish希望，bear承受， endeavor努力， offer提供，beg请求， fail不能， plan计划，bother扰乱，forget忘记， prefer喜欢，care关心，happen碰巧， prepare准备，decide决定， learn学习， regret抱歉，choose选择， hesitate犹豫， profess表明，claim要求， hope希望， promise承诺，start开始， undertake承接， want想要，consent同意，intend想要， refuse拒绝，decide决定， learn学习， vow发誓，contrive设法，incline有倾向， propose提议，seek寻觅， try试图。要点词汇1. relative n. 亲戚 亲属 adj. 相对的 ，有关的，比较的be relative to 与-有关的，关于或涉及-1) a close /distant _ （亲戚）2) Beautiful and ugly are _（相对的）3) He asked me some questions_ (与-有关的) my plan.2. interpret v. 解释 ，说明 ，理解 ，了解 ，口译 interpretation n. interpreter1) interpret a difficult text _2) I would interpret his silence as a refusal._3) Would you please interpret for me? _3.be true of /for 与-情况相同 ，适合/用-1) The food here is delicious and the same is true of /for the service. 2) It is true of everybody.4. be the same with sb=So it is with sb.表示前面的情况也适合于另一者，尤其在前面说了两种情况或一肯一否的时候。-Tom likes singing but doesnt like dancing.-It is the same with Mary /So it is with Mary.Exercises: (区分“So +be/do+主语” “So+主语+be/do” “主语+be/do+so” “Nor/Neither+be/do+主语” “It is the same with sb /So it is with sb. ”)1) - It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night .-My God ! _. A. So did I B. So I did .C. So were you D .So did you2) - Do you know Tom bought a new car? -I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C.I dont care neither D.I dont care also3) If he goes there, so _ I.4) -He is from Shanghai and he likes rice. - _.（我也是）5)“Ill put it back right now.” he said, and _ (他那样做了).6）As your spoken English gets better, so _ your written English. A will B does C is D has5. regarding prep.关于 regard n. 关心,注意,尊敬 v. 视为,注意,和.有关regardless a. 不管,不注意,不顾 regards(复数)问候，注意 give my regards toconsidering prep/conj 考虑到 就-而言 given 考虑到_ their inexperience, theyve done a good job. 考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作做的不错。seeing conj. 由于 因为 supposing conj 如果 providing /provided 如果6. relief n. 减轻,解除 (不可数)；表“使人感动宽慰（松口气）的情况”时加不定冠词。relieve v. 减轻,救济,解除It was a great relief to find that my family was all safe. _。Relief was quickly sent to the sufferers from the great fire._。His jokes provided some comic relief in what was really a dull speech._。_(是一大安慰)to have rain after a long time of drought.The doctors treatment _（减轻了痛苦）To our great _, Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgment7.regulate v.t 管理，整顿，控制 regulation n regular adj 规律的1)He _(在管理交通) 2)This _(能控制水的流量)8.shrink v变小 ，起皱 ，收缩 ，缩水 （shrunk shrunken）1) Car sales have been shrinking. _2) Will this shirt shrink in water? _9honour (u)名誉， 名声， 敬意 (c) an honor光荣的人或事She is an honor to our school. _The athletes competed for the honor of our country. _achieve /attain/gain/win/honor 获得荣誉 save ones honor保全某人的名誉observe an honor应得的荣誉 show /give /do honor to sb 向某人表示敬意in honor of 为纪念， 为祝贺练习：1) The street was named after a great man_ his great contributions to the city.A in honor of B instead of C in case of D in need of2). They _their motherland. ( 为赢得巨大的荣誉)3) Its _to receive the prize.( 是荣誉的事)honour v. 使感到荣幸；尊敬, 给以荣誉；对表示敬意，纪念英译汉 You honour us by being with us today._Im honoured to be asked to speak. _(3)Children should honour their parents._(4)Flowers were placed there to honour his memory. _10. present adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的；vt. 上演，提出，呈现，赠送Absence absentin the presence of sb/in sbs presence当着某人; 有某人在场presence of mind遇事不慌 at present / at th