高考英语一轮复习 综合素质和能力提升仿真练习六 外研版

高考英语一轮复习综合素质和能力提升仿真练习六（外研版）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. This painting isnt worth $ 100. Its worth $60 at most.Oh, the seller _ me too much.A. offeredB. paid C. charged D. cost2. The children have been playing with my hattheyve made it out of _.A. order B. shape C. date D. range3. The reason he gave for his being late yesterday is that his car got _ in the heavy snow.A. sticking B. to stick C. stick D. stuck4. According to the timetable, the train for Beijing _ at 7:00p.m, so I have to set off for the station now.A. has left B. is to leaveC. will have left D. leaves5. How delighted I feel to my daughter playing with her friends in the pleasant park with trees _ shade.A. providing B. providedC. to provide D. having provided6. Could you lend me some money?Sorry, mine seems to have _.A. used upB. run out C. given upD. put out7. Is there any _ the time that I can stay here?Yes, you must leave here before he comes back.A. number of B. length of C. limit to D. matter with8. _ the homemade gift looks like, remember its the thought that counts.A. However B. No matter how C. Whether D. No matter what9. Youd better not phone Karolin between 7 and 8 this evening; she _ her homework then.A. is being done B. has been doingC. will be doing D. will have done10. Miss Alice had been working so hard day and night for nearly a month that _ she made herself ill.A. eventuallyB. definitelyC. hopefully D. purposefully11. _ more information about our company, please enter your e-mail address below and click here.A. To find out B. Finding outC. Find out D. Having found out12. Take you raincoat. It _ soon.What if it does? Im not made of paper.A. is about to rain B. is going to rain C. is rainingD. is to rain13. The motorway was closed because of the thick fog, so we had to find a(n) _ route.A. competitive B. effective C. collective D. alternative14. Were not going on holiday this year; _ we havent got the money and then theres still a lot we need to do on the house.A. for a start B. in other wordsC. on the other hand D. on the contrary15. Davids never willing to alter any of his opinions. Youre _ your time arguing with him about this matter.A. spendingB. wasting C. losing D. missing二、完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)As my daughter was riding to school with her two friends, a truck pulled out in front of them. The accident 16 on March 11th, 2020four days before her 16th birthday. She was 17 in the back seat and 18 the most injuries. She broke her face, neck, four places on her back and right arm and had bad brain injury. The 19 did not think she was going to survive. She was known 20 the only recovered child throughout this hospital 21 we stayed for over three months.It has been one year 22 the accident. My daughter finally 23 from this life-changing accident. 24 my knowledge, our community church had a BBQ and 25 all raised money to my daughter for her 26 expenses. When I know that the 27 was doing for her, you can imagine my shock. Since it has been one year, few people remember my daughter and many people have 28 calling her and visiting her. By having the BBQ, our small community has shown my daughter that there are people who 29 think of her and care about her.I hope if 30 knows of someone who is in a(n) 31 such as this, they will remember that the 32 of being alone is very 33 . Show kindness by visiting or 34 those who had a life-changing event. My daughters accident 35 less than a minute but changed her life, plus our entire familys life forever.16. A. appeared B. reached C. happened D. arrived17. A. riding B. walking C. hurrying D. moving18. A. accepted B. suffered C. refused D. knocked19. A. patients B. classmates C. doctors D. teachers20. A. for B. to C. as D. on21. A. that B. where C. which D. when22. A. since B. before C. during D. over23. A. came B. became C. recovered D. returned24. A. Under B. With C. In D. Without25. A. lent B. showed C. gave D. borrowed26. A. physics B. medical C. chemical D. schooling27.A. community B. neighbor C. relation D. street28. A. forgotten B. regretted C. stopped D. enjoyed29. A. already B. never C. seldom D. still30. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone31. A. condition B. situation C. position D. attitude32. A. mind B. sense C. feeling D. idea33. A. painful B. meaningful C. peaceful D. doubtful34. A. rescuing B. teaching C. directing D. calling35. A. continued B. lasted C. spared D. paused三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ADear editor,I used to be a doctor in the childrens department of a hospital. Sometimes I treated children who had been poisoned by medicine for older family members. The children didnt know the medicine was dangerous; they just knew it tasted sweet. Children easily open the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago, I talked about medicines with an American. He showed me a sort of plastic bottle. The design was quite simple and Im sure our Chinese factories could produce these bottles. The top of the bottle locks can be opened by pressing down on it while turning. This is difficult for most young children to do, though grown-ups can open these bottles very easily.Im certain that the expense of making such tops would be very small. As a doctor, Id love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful.Sincerely yours,Li Hua36. The writers job in the hospital was mainly to _.A. treat sick children B. treat poisoned peopleC. give medicine to people D. give medicine to children37. From the letter we can conclude that _.A. some children like to take adults medicineB. some adults medicines can cause danger to childrenC. all children like to take sweet medicinesD. all adults medicines are dangerous to children38. The doctor seems to be _.A. happy about Chinas hospital B. sorry for what has happenedC. eager to disclose(揭露) the affairD. anxious to solve the problem39. The doctor thinks that we should _.A. learn from the Americans B. buy this kind of bottleC. produce this kind of plastic bottle D. turn to Americans for advice40. The letter was written to the editor in order to ask for _.A. money from the newspaper B. the plastic bottles from the readersC. advice from the editor D. support from public opinionBWe start forming impressions of people we meet from the moment we set eyes on them. A large part of the first impression that you create comes from your body language. Your body language speaks louder than the words you say.FaceThe face is the most expressive part of the body. If you are feeling anxious then your facial expression may lead you to appear cold, or unhappy. You can break this misrepresentation by trying to smile. Your smile is one of the strongest tools you have in meeting new people. It will help you appear warm, friendly and confident.EyesOur eyes give clues to our emotions. Making very little eye contact can either show shyness or fear. Looking at others says that you are interested, friendly, and at ease.HandsYour hands are also very expressive. Open gestures tend to make you appear open and honest. By pointing your finger, or moving your hands closer together, you can draw attention to what you are saying. Used properly, hand gestures can make you seem friendly. Making too many gestures can make you appear uncontrolled. Touching your sleeves, face, etc. can make you appear tense, nervous, and sometimes dishonest.PostureYour posture makes a big contribution to your body language and shows your level of self-confidence. By falling away from them or leaning back, you show a lack of interest. When we are feeling low in confidence and want to hide away, keep our heads down. Your posture gives not only signals about your interest in something but also clues showing your status within a group.In summary, our face, eyes, hands and posture express what is going on inside of us. Using good body language can bring up our level of self-confidence.41. According to the passage, the first impression you usually give others is created by your _.A. interesting words B. attractive lookC. polite attitude D. body language42. The underlined word“misrepresentation”in the second paragraph probably means _.A. representing somebody wrongly B. an uncomfortable atmosphereC. a kind of unfriendly behavior D. the situation that one cant bear43. Your smile will help you appear all the following EXCEPT _.A. calm B. warm C. friendly D. confident44. Touching your face with your own fingers probably makes you appear _.A. enthusiastic B. nervous C. uncontrolled D. dishonest45. Which of the following is the good effect for you to use your body language?A. Giving clues showing your status within a group.B. Expressing what you are really feeling inside.C. Bringing up your level of self-confidence.D. Giving signals about your interest in something.CThe Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of Chinas precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation（仿造物） of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.46. _ parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A. 9B. 8C. 20D. 447. Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?A. They are parts of Chinas precious cultural heritage.B. They are world-famous tourism resorts.C. They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D. They came into being at the same time.48. The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to _.A. the Song Dynasty B. the Yuan DynastyC. the Ming Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty49. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word “delicate”?A. astonishing B. delicious C. beautiful D. impressive50. The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in _.A. LondonB. New York C. Paris D. TokyoDNearly 300 miles long, up to 18 miles across and 4000 vertical（垂直的） feet down, the 8th new wonder: the splendid Grand Canyon（峡谷）.Viewing its glory, President Theodore Roosevelt called the Grand Canyon “a natural wonder， absolutely unparalleled（无比的）throughout the rest of the world”. He urged Americans to preserve what he described as the “wonderful greatness, the nobleness, the great loneliness and the beauty of the canyon”. More than a hundred years later, its still easy to see why almost 5 million annual visitors call the Grand Canyon a wonder.The canyon stretches as far as the eye can see. Some 5 or 6 million years ago, the Colorado River rushed through this land, carving out the massive canyon we see today, exposing even older layers of rock previously buried. Geologists say some are 2,000 million years old. Native Americans were the first people to make these rocky walls as their homes about 12,000 years ago.Today the Hualapi and Havasupai Indians live deep in the canyon, balancing age-old traditions with modernity. There are no roads to this village; mules carry the mail here. But at the same time, the tribes are designing a skywalk that promises an excellent view over the canyon early next year. The bald eagle, wild and endangered American icon is another longtime resident of the Grand Canyon.51. President _ sang high praise for the Grand Canyon.A. Bush B. Clinton C. Roosevelt D. Washington52. It was _ that rushed through the land and then the Grand Canyon came into beingA. the Nile River B. the Colorado RiverC. the River of Babylon D. the Amazon River53. The tribes living in the canyon are building _.A. a road B. a bridge C. a skywalk D. a railway54. Which of the following statements about the bald eagle is NOT true according to the passage?A. The bald eagle is becoming endangered.B. The bald eagle has lived in the Grand Canyon for a long time.C. The American icon is the bald eagle.D. The bald eagle is a kind of tame