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2020学年度上学期高二12月英语试题第I卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Whos the mans favorite actor?A. Andy Lau B.Jay Chou C.Jackie Chan2How many kids lost their lives in the fire?A. Two B.Four C.Six3What is the m an phone number?A.816-558-1443 B.816-548-1434 C.816-558-14344What does the man intend to buy?A. Skates .B.A basketball C.Baseball gloves.5Why does the woman think Utah Jazz has a better chance?A. It has the best coach B.It has the best players.C.Its players cooperate well第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分225分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Who is Jack?A. The womans friend B.The womans son C.The womans husband7Whats the mans attitude to Jacks decision?A. Supportive B.Negative C.Uninterested请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8How do the two speakers know about the royal wedding?A. By reading a newspaper. B.By watching TV C.By surfing the Internet.9What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B.Husband and wife. N C.Good friends10What does the woman mean in the end?A. The man doesnt love her enough.B. The man is bad at expressing his love.C. She wants to know if the man has ever loved her.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11 What does the man do?A.A tourist agency clerk. B.An experienced visitor. C.A park tour guide.12Where can the woman experience the Space Mountain?A. In Tomorrowland. B.In Fantasyland.B. In Sleeping Beauty Castle13How many times is the Mickey Musical performed on weekends?A. Only once B.Three times. C.Four times请听第9段材料,回答14至17题。14Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a railway station. B.On a plane. C.In an airport.15 What is considered dangerous in the mans bag?A.A bottle of water B.A bomb C.A machine16How long does the security check usually take?A. Half an hour B.An hour C.One and a half hours17Which area should the man go to?A. Area 1 B.Area 2 C.Area 27请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18How many people in America have been killed in the disaster?A. At least 131 B.At least 350 C.At least 200019How long did the tornado last ?A. 15 or 20 seconds B.About 32 seconds C.About 67 seconds20Which state was most seriously affected by the storms?A,Georgia B,Alabama C.Mississippi.第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Anexplosionatacoalminekilledatleast62workersandleftanother13missing.-Yes,_newscameas_shocktousall.A.the;the B./;/ C./;a D.the;a22. - Hes made _ progress that teachers must be pleased with him.- _.A. so great; So he has B. such great; So has heC. so much; So he has D. so much; So has he23. For a moment nothing happened. Then all shouting together.A. voices had come B. came voicesC. voices would come D. did voices come24She has already tried her best. Please dont be too about her job.AspecialBresponsibleCespecial Dparticular25. Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow26. _, he would have been dismissed.A. If he has lied to the boss B. Did he lie to the bossC. Had he lied to the boss D. If he lies to the boss27.You must do as I told you. _I dont ?A. What if B. How come C. What about D. Only if28. He gave us another piece of advice, _helpful to the research work.A. which I think is B. which I think it isC. I think which is D. I think it is29.You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for youApermanent Bcontemporary C .temporary Dfundamental30. _ in a traffic jam, many students were late for class finally.A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. Caught31.His office is next to ours; we see each other _.A. a lot of B. a little C. a great deal D. a good many32.How about your conference?Pretty successfulIt allowed both sides of us to better understand _ each stood on many issuesAwhere Bthat Cwhat Dwhich33.This medicine can prevent the disease_.Aeffectively Bfinally Csimilarly Dcarefully34. I have offered to paint the house _a weeks accommodation.Awith regard to Bin exchange for Cby means of Din agreement with35. John received an invitation to dinner,but with his work_,he unwillingly refused it.Afinished Bfinishing Cto finish D. was finished第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the 36 ring, but its always a ring that has 37 on it so that when I look at it, Im 38 or reminded of something important. I have made a 39 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 40 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 41 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 42 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 43 condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 44 from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to 45 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With 46 in her eyes she said, “Theyre 47 my hope.”I knew then that it was 48 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 49 to talk, I 50 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 51 all of this. 52 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, 53 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She 54 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I 55 have Hope!”36AspecialBexpensiveCsameDvaluable37AwordsBpicturesCnamesDsymbols38AadmiredBencouragedCtrustedDpuzzled39AplanBpointClistDhabit40AgiftsBprizesCawardsDthanks41ArailwayBschoolChospitalDairport42AaskedBexplainedCthoughtDfound43AfavorableBnormalCseriousDexcellent44AadviceBnewsCinstructionsDcomfort45AdefeatBexperienceCpredictDsurvive46AapologiesBtearsCangerDdoubt47Akeeping upBbringing downCcutting offDtaking away48Aother thanBrather thanCmore thanDless than49AcontinuedBrefusedCattemptedDstarted50AcautiouslyBquietlyCnervouslyDshyly51AoverBbeyondCthroughDwithin52AUntilBWhileCSinceDWhen53AforBsoCyetDand54AshoutedBwavedCcheeredDhesitated55AeverBonlyCstillDJust第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AOutside her shabby cottage, old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch(女巫).They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps. But, much to their disappointment, she did not mount the broomstick(扫帚柄)and take flight. Suddenly,the old ladys work was interrupted by the cackling of her hena signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack(干草堆).The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back. With only three legs, it was hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady. The cat provided proofthe children were sure that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs.There,standing on a wooden box, was Mrs. Tailor, stretching out to gather her precious egg. Taking the egg in one of her hands, she began to climb down when, without warning, the box broke and the old lady fell.“We have to go and help her, ”whispered Amy.“What if it is a trick?”replied Ben.“Dont be silly, Ben. If she were a witch, she would have turned us into frogs already,”reasoned Meg. “Come on Amy, lets go. ”The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.Approaching carefully, they could see a wound on the old ladys face. She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken. “Go and get Dad,” Amy yelled to her brother. “Tell him about the accident.”The boys did not need another excuse to leave. They ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs. Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.56. Why were the children hiding in the tree?A. They wanted to watch Mrs. Tailor do her housework closely.B. They were playing a hide-and-seek game.C. They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs. Tailor were true.D. They were pretending to be spies.57. Mrs. Tailor stopped sweeping when_.A. her front steps were cleanB. she noticed the children in the treeC. she was ready to take a flightD. she heard the hen cackling58. Ben did not rush to help Mrs. Tailor because_.A. he thought that she could be tricking themB. he knew that they should not have been in the treeC. he did not see the old lady fall downD. he was afraid of the three-legged cat59Which of these old sayings best suits the storys lesson for us?A. Make hay while the sun shines.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. People in glasshouses should not throw stones.D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. BWhats black and white and read all over? Not newspapers, at least not anymore. In fact, if youre like most young people, you probably dont read the news-paper at all.In one recent survey, just 19 percent of 18-to-34-year-olds said they read a newspaper every day, while 37 percent watch local TV news and 44 percent visit Internet news sites daily. As people turn more and more to new technologies, they turn the pages of news-papers less and less.“Theres a revolution (革命) in the way young people get news,” says media consultant Merrill Brown.Just a generation or two ago, the newspaper was the main way that many people got their news. Now, nearly every home has at least one TV set. Theres high-speed, wireless Internet both at home and in many public places.You no longer have to wait for a bundle of newsprint to arrive on your doorstep every morning. Thanks to new technology, if you want to know whats going on in the world, you can get breaking news immediately in more ways than one.So newspapers face a very big challenge. Raised on MTV and video games, todays kids and young adults want flashy displays, special effects, quick information, and the chance to interact (互动) in real time, even when theyre reading about serious problems.If newspapers cant find creative ways to be more than just ink on paper, some experts suggest, they might disappear completely.Traditional newspaper articles are supposed to be read from beginning to end, lack (缺乏) of interaction. With Web pages, on the other hand, theres more freedom. You can look through the things youre interested in, then follow links to other sources. You can join discussion groups, read other peoples opinions on a topic, or start a blog to express your own views.60. This passage is mainly about _.A. the future of the Internet B. different news sourcesC. the disappearing newspaper D. the new technologies61. From the survey, we can see that _.A. TV has become the major source of newsB. new technologies have replaced the traditional oneC. more than half of the 18-to-34-year-olds visit news sites dailyD. newspapers are no longer the major source of news62. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the disadvantage of newspapers?A. High price. B. Lack of changes. C. Slow speed. D. Lack of interaction.63. The author of the passage would probably think the future of newspapers is _.A. attractive B. uncertain C. hopeless D. bright CSuccessful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures. They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptionsmistaken ideas.One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that ones own cultures way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. Its ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. To avoid ethnocentrism, its necessary to study the different elements (组成部分) of culture:language, values and attitudes, and customs and manners.LanguageA knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. First, people can communicate directly.Second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks their language. Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly.Finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.Values and AttitudesValues are peoples basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad. An attitude is a way of thinking or acting. Values and attitudes influence international business. For example,many people in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.Customs and MannersCustoms are common social practices. Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. For example, in the United States, it is the custom to have salad (色拉) before the main course at dinner, not after. Its not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. Failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products. Orange juice as a breakfast drink of an American company in France doesnt sell well because the French dont usually drink juice with breakfast.64A knowledge of the local language allows international business people_.A. to be more open with their customersB. to communicate without outside helpC. to express their thoughts indirectlyD. to have a better idea of their own culture65The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerland shows the role of_.A. mannersB. Values C. attitudes D. customs66What would be the best title for the text?A. Misconceptions in BusinessB. Basic Beliefs in BusinessC. International Business CultureD. Successful International Business67The authors purpose of writing this article is to tell people_.A. how to take a right attitude in businessB. how to avoid misunderstandings in businessC. how to use a local language in businessD. how to act politely and properly in businessDCAMBRIDGE, Massachusetts (AP)-Bill Gates is finally getting his Harvard degree-32 years after he walked away from the university on the path to becoming the worlds wealthiest person.Gates, billionaire co-founder of Microsoft Corp.philanthropist(慈善家) and college dropout, will receive an honorary degree June 7 when he delivers Harvard University s 356th graduation address(演说).His contributions to the world of business and technology, and the great example he has set through his far-reaching philanthropy, will rightfully put him on center stage in Harvard Yard, Harvard Alumni Association President Paul Finnegan said in a statement.Gates is considered a member of Harvard s Class of 1977, which celebrates its 30th reunion this year. He first came to the university in 1973 but left in1975 to devote his time to developing Microsoft, which he founded that year with childhood friend Paul Allen.Gates helped turn Redmond, Wash-based Microsoft into the worlds largest maker of computer software, with revenues of more than $ 44 billion during the year 2020. He was the companys chief executive(首席执行官)until 2000 and still serves as chairman.Gates and his wife, Melinda, created the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in 2000,which is now the worlds largest philanthropic foundation with an endowment(捐赠资金) of about $ 33 billion. The foundation concentrates on promoting global health, ending poverty and hunger, and enhancing education. The Gates Foundation also is a major donor to Harvard.Jack Reardon, Harvards associate vice president for university relations, said there was no particular reason why the university waited until this year to honor Gates. He said Harvard considers many people for honorary degrees every year.Forbes magazine earlier this year estimated Gates worth at $ 56 billion, making him the worlds richest person.68. Which of the following is probably the best title of this passage?A. Bill Gates to become the worlds richest personB. Bill Gates to give Harvard graduation addressC. Bill Gates to create the largest philanthropic foundationD. Bill Gates to retire from Microsofts chief executive69. Bill Gates will receive an honorary degree from Harvard becauseA. he is considered a member of
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