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内蒙古包头稀土高新区二中2020学年高二英语10月月考试题注意事项:1. 考试时间120分钟,卷面分数150分。2. 答卷前,将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。3. 不要在密封线内答题。4. 请规范书写英文字母与相应的符号。 2020年 10月 题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部 分:听力 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节请听下面5 段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What does Mrs. Jones do every day? A. Play tennis.B. Work overtime.C. Go jogging.2. What does the apartment lack according to the man? A. Laundry machines.B. Decorations.C. Bedroom furniture.3. How many pages has the man written?A. Two.B. Eight.C. Ten.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Turn left.B. Turn back.C. Park the car.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a caf.B. At a gas station.C. At a parking lot.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why wont the man take Flight F8008?A. Its not a direct flight. B. It leaves too early in the morning.C. The tickets are not available.7. When will the man go to New York? A. On Wednesday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Monday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the womans attitude towards taking up golf? A. Careful. B. Negative. C. Confident.9. According to the woman, why is she considering the sport?A. To feel young again. B. To have more exercise.C. To spend more time with her husband.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the man notice the red things first?A. On the womans legs.B. On the womans face.C. On the womans arms.11. What might cause the red things? A. A plant.B. Some food.C. Oily skin.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to the drugstore.B. Eat something different.C.Receive hospital treatment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man want to get?A. A crazy haircut.B. A nail special.C. A basic haircut.14. When does the man get his hair cut? A. At 3:30.B. At around 3:00.C. At about 4:00.15. Where does the man live? A. In New York.B. In Los Angeles.C. In Washington D.C.16. What does the man do for a living?A. He works for a newspaper. B. He works as a novelist.C. He works for the government.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why was the postage rate high in the early times?A. Many people were employed to put stamps on envelopes.B. The post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.C. The post offices had to send many people to deliver letters.18. Who was Rowland Hill?A. A schoolmaster.B. A postman.C. A government official.19. How can the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?A. By coloring them.B. By putting seals on them.C. By collecting them back.20. When did people first begin to use stamps?A. In 1919.B. In 1900.C. In 1840.第二部分:第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOff the Beaten Cart PathThe best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations.Cover price: $ 30.00Our price: $ 19.80ParentsThe most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your childs health and safety, and the best way to encourage your childs learning.Cover Price: $ 26.00Our price: $ 12.60Best Weekend ProjectsThe projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.Cover Price: $ 17.95Our price: $ 13.90LuckyThe shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips. Youll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.Cover Price: $ 18.50Our Price: $ 15.5021. How much can you save to buy a copy of Best Weekend Projects now?A. $ 13.4. B. $ 10.2. C. $ 4.05. D. $ 3.22. Which book can give you some advice on shopping?A. Parents. B. Lucky.C. Off the Beaten Cart Path. D. Best Weekend Projects.23. Who may like the book Off the Beaten Curt Path most?A. Ladies loving shopping. B. Parents with new-born babies.C. Husbands wanting to improve their home.D. Persons loving traveling in America.24. What does the passage most probably belong to?A. A story. B. A report. C. A notice. D. An advertisement.BWhenever we see a button on a doorbell or on a remote, we may press it. This is true in most cases. But some buttons are actually fake(假的), like the “close” button on an elevatorMany people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they dont have the patience to wait for the elevator doors to shut. But according to experts, the buttons are a complete trickthe doors will not close any faster however hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed, making sure that all elevators stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. Only firefighters and maintenance workers(维修工) can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys. But to normal elevator riders, the buttons arent completely useless.According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control. Experts have showed that a lot of buttons that dont do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. For example, pedestrian crosswalk buttons dont live up to their names. Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster, but that was before computer-controlled traffic signals were introduced.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”. They still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.That habit is here to stay, John Kounios, a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US, told The New York Times. “After all, Ive got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not try the chance?”25. The author writes the text to_.A. inform readers of kinds of fake buttonB. analyze what roles fake buttons playC. explore different ways to push buttonsD. explain why fake buttons were introduced26. The underlined “for this same purpose” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to_.A. making people more patient B. improving peoples bad moodC. helping people build up confidence D. offering people a sense of control27. What can we know from John Kounios words?A. Pressing fake buttons is of no meaning at all.B. People dont know that what they press is fake.C. Some people press fake buttons just to kill time.D. People are supposed to quit pressing fake buttons.CHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. He will cause the destruction of the world.C. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.30. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Optimistic. D. Opposed.31. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People who are addicted to phubbing.C. The possible consequences of phubbing.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.DMost countries would love to attract more tourists, but Norway, a country in northern Europe, rather wishes they would stay away. The country slashed its advertising budget (广告预算) for next summer after experiencing a flood of curious visitors that it felt unprepared to deal with.More and more people are visiting Norway. A big part of the success depends on Disneys 2020 movie Frozen, which was based on Norway. Since then, lots of tourists have come to see the real thing. Norway, however, does not want to accept growth because that would come at too high a cost to nature. It has now turned its focus toward sustainable(可持续的), slow tourism, in the hope that visitors will enjoy the Norwegian way of life for longer periods of time, in more environmentally-friendly ways.The Slow TV series is one of the changes to slow travel. Viewers can watch traditional Norwegian activities such as fishing and knitting.Another change is the growth of small, sustainable hotels in the countryside, whose prices are competitive with bigger hotels in town. One of them is 29/2 Aurland, a beautiful family-run farm hotel located deep within the Sognefjord. It offers countryside-styled cabins, an outdoor hot tub and food sourced from the organic(有机的) gardens.The owners of 29/2 Aurland say, “We want to be a sustainable choice to more visitors. But once you become famous, you get more crowds, and more pollution at the same time. We really want guests to slow down here, understand the culture and history of the valley, and meet the craftspeople who keep alive generations of traditions and live a simple and peaceful life.”32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “slashed” in Para1? A. reduced. B. increased. C. balanced. D. overspent.33. According to the passage, what makes Norway a popular tourism attraction?A. Its successful advertising. B. Its wonderful natural scenery.C. The success of a movie. D. Its family-run farms.34. What do we know about the hotel 29/2 Aurland?A. It allows visitors to work on its farm.B. It is more expensive than hotels in town.C. It makes visitors enjoy Norway at a slow pace.D. It encourages visitors to live there longer.35. Why does Norway develop sustainable slow tourism? To stop people from visiting Norway. To help visitors enjoy Norway better. To protect nature from being polluted. To earn more money in other areas.A. B. C. D. E第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way._36_Key 1: Keep clean.The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands oftenbefore touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the toilet. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. _37_Key 2: _38_People should separate raw, or uncooked food from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.Key 3: Cook completely.People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5 and shouldnt store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. _39_They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials._40_Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.A.Eat cooked food immediately, while it is still hot.B.They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food.”C.Separate raw and cooked.D.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.E.Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro-organisms.F.People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.G.But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a lovely little girl was holding two apples with both hands. Her mum came in and 41 asked her little daughter with a smile, “My sweetie, could you give your mum one of your two apples?” The girl looked 42 at her mum for some seconds, then she suddenly took a quick _43_ on one apple, and then quickly on the other.The mum felt the smile on her face 44 . She tried hard not to show her 45 . Then the little girl handed one of her 46 apples to her mum, and said, “Mummy, here you are. This is the 47 one.”No matter who you are, how experienced you are, and how knowledgeable you think you are, always 48 judgment. Give others the privilege to 49 themselves. What you see may not be the 50 . Never conclude for others, which is why we should never only 51 the surface and judge others without understanding them 52 .Those who like to pay the bill, do so not because they are loaded, but because they value 53 above money.Those who 54 first after a fight, do so not because they are wrong but because they value the people around them.Those who often text you, do so not because they have 55 better to do but because you are in their heart. One day, all of us will get 56 from each other; we will miss our conversations of everything & nothing; we will miss the 57 that we had. Days will pass by, months, years, 58 this contact becomes rare One day our children will see our 59 and ask “Who are these people?” And we will smile with invisible tears because a heart is touched with a strong word and you will say, “ 60 was them that I had the best days of my life with .”41. A. quicklyB. sadly C. curiously D. softly42. A. downB. up C. out D. around43. A. lookB. taste C. try D. bite44. A. remain B. freeze C. speed D. rise45. A. disappointment B. satisfaction C. amusement D. confusion46. A. rottenB. deserted C. bitten D. split47. A. biggerB. sweeter C. fresher D. juicier48. A. offerB. delay C. stop D. pass49. A. explainB. reflect C. criticize D. introduce50. A. resultB. purpose C. attempt D. reality51. A. work outB. focus on C. hold up D. give up52. A. lastB. first C. wrong D. little53. A. bill B. material C. friendship D. surface54. A. sacrifice B. suffer C. survive D. apologize55. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything56. A. lost B. retired C. separated D. divorced57. A. talks B. arguments C. contradictions D. dreams58. A. when B. until C. though D. after59. A. articles B. stories C. telephones D. pictures60. A. It B. What C. That D. Such第四部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Niehaus is the mother of Kai, a 5-year-old boy 61 (suffer) from autism (自闭症). For several years, she has devoted 62 (she) to Kai, hoping to help him find children of his age to connect with. Her greatest hope is 63 (see) her boy find a friend who loves him as 64 (true) and kindly as she
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