人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy tried to fool the farmers again, _ this time no one believed him.AandBorCbutDso2 . What is the woman with a camera doing？She could _ photos for a photo competition.Abe takingBtakingCtakeDtakes3 . In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the r sounds at the end of the words .Aare droppedBdropCare being droppedDhave dropped4 . （题文）What do you think of the two films we saw yesterday?Well, the second one is than the first one.AinterestingBless interestingCthe least interestingDthe less interesting5 . My father is ill . He is still in _ hospital . Im going to _ hospital to see him .Athe; theBa; theC/ ; theDthe ; /6 . Teenagers should stay away _ junk food and get into the habit of_ good food.Afrom; eatBoff; eatingCfrom; eatingDoff; eat7 . Tom wanted to know _.Awhere did the girl liveBwhere the girl livesCwhere the girl lived8 . Britney Spears is American. Spears is her _ name.AfirstBgivenCfamilyDChinese9 . I dont know the man _ is standing at the gate.A不填BwhichCthatDwhom10 . Nobody in our class received a(n) to the party.AcollectionBinstructionCinvitationDcelebration11 . The pollution of our beaches with oil_ very terrible.AisBareCdoDdoes12 . Which of the following sentences is wrong?AWhat will you do with the old books?BHow will you deal with the old books?CThis box is too heavy to carry.DWe are looking forward to see the famous singer.13 . Bill has an interesting _. He only _ at night.Ajob; workBwork; workCjob; worksDwork; job14 . Is John coming by train?He should, but henot. He likes driving his car, but Im not quite sure.AmustBcanCmayDneed15 . _ does your father have _ lunch?Rice and chicken.AWhat；forBHow；forCWhat；/DHow；/二、完型填空完型填空。If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very_Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait_late in the evening, or the homework will seem_than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than_work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, dont divide up your time_short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without_Dont_doing your homework until the last minutes. Or you will have it on your mind and you wont_your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much_Whats more, you will have a fear of tests and cannon get a good result.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a_-part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.16 . A. full B. hungry C. angry D. busy17 . A. until B. before C. after D. when18 . A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much harder19 . A. an hour B. one hour C. an hours D. an-hours20 . A. so B. too C. such D. very21 . A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping22 . A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up23 . A. spend B. take C. enjoy D. like24 . A. do B. to do C. doing D. did25 . A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy三、阅读单选Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in a good condition. “I think Im ill,” he tells his wife, “I feel bad. Ive got a headache and I dont feel like eating.” “Youve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor,” his wife says, “ask him how to lose weight. Its not good for your breath.”“OK.” says Jack. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, “You are too heavy. You need to do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight.”A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. “Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem.”“Whats the matter?” asks the doctor.“Im 14 miles away from home, and I cant find my way back.”根据短文内容，选出正确选项（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）26 . Why does Jack feel bad?ABecause he is in good condition.BBecause he has a headache.CBecause he feels like eating.DBecause he works hard.27 . Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor?AHis wife.BHis son.CHis daughter.DHis mother.28 . According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose?AThirteen.BA hundred.CThirty.DFourteen.29 . Whats Jacks new problem?AHe forgets how many miles to run.BHe cant find his way back home.CHe runs for such a long time.DHe loses a lot of weight.30 . The passage is probably from a _ .AletterBposterCreportDstorybookIf you like shopping and you are crazy about fashion, London is a good place for you. In London you can buy not only the most expensive clothes, but also beautiful clothes which are inexpensive.Many of the worlds most famous fashion designers have their own shops in London. And every year in February and September, there is an important fashion event. It is called London Fashion Week and people all over the world come here and enjoy Englands wonderful new clothes. Usually the clothes are sold at a high price. The clothes are always in style. In the 1960s, a fashion designer Mary Quant invented the miniskirt. It made her famous all around the world. Later, in the 1970s, punk fashion became popular.Outside London there are some shopping centres as well. In the shopping streets of most towns have a Market Day. On that day, some of the streets are filled with stalls selling food, flowers, dresses, hats, bags, and many other different things. The clothes there are always at a low price. Nearly everybody can afford them.31 . When did punk fashion become popular?AIn the 1950s.BIn the 1960s.CIn the 1970s.DIn the 1980s.32 . On a Market Day, we_ in the streets.Acan buy flowers, hats and bags from stallsBcannot buy food from the stallsCcan buy some clothes at a high priceDcant find the stalls which sell flowers33 . What does the underlined word afford mean in Chinese?A购买B负担得起C收购D支付不起34 . Whats the best title for the passage?AStalls selling clothesBClothes in fashionCLondon Fashion WeekDShopping in LondonWe each have a memory Thats why we can still remember（记住）things after a long time Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart， but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again Many of the great men of the world have got great memoriesA good memory is a great help in learning languages（语言） Everyone learns his mother language when he is a small child He hears the sounds， remembers them and then he learns to speak Some children are living with their parents in other countries They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear， remember and speak two languages every day In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it， and they are busy with other lessons， too But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises35 . We can to have a good memoryAsleep wellBeat healthy foodCread a lot of booksDpractice again and again36 . Everyone learns his mother languageAat the age of sixBwhen he is a small childCafter he goes to schoolDwhen he can read and write37 . In school, the students cant learn a foreign language well becauseAthey have bad memoriesBthey have no interestCthey have enough timeDthey are busy with other lessonsFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.38 . Which is true?AWe are not sure how people started to use fire.BIt is an Australian who started a fire.CWe know how people began to use fire.DNobody knows how to make a fire.39 . Children mustnt play with matches because _.Amatches burn paperBit is not interestingCmatches can be dangerousDthey dont know how to make a fire with matches40 . If you are going to put out a fire, you _.Amust be careful with matchesBought to know it can be harmfulChave to cover it with water onlyDshould keep air away from it41 . We must be careful with fire, or it _.Acan beBwarms our housesCmight burn usDwill help us42 . What is the main idea of the passage?AFire can help people in many ways.BFire can be both helpful and harmful.CFire can burn things and peopleDWe must be careful with matches.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）43 . The man who gives a talk seems to be in his _. (五十)44 . Simon lives in a big family. But doesnt know all his _ (亲戚) names.45 . Today I saw a beautiful flower blooming _ in a small patch of dirt. (独自)46 . The person who _ on the ground just now is lying. (躺)47 . Its said the air on Mars is _ than on Earth. (稀薄)48 . Believe _ . You are the cleverest student. (you)49 . Xian Xinghai is one of the greatest _ in China. (music)50 . He has devoted all his life to _ wild animals(protect )51 . I admire people who have really _ my life. (influence)52 . This new kind of chair is _ designed for old people.（special）五、单词填空Complete the sentences or passage with the proper words. The first letters of the words have been given. One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror. When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make f53 . faces, his face looked still sad. Then he did many things, but his face always looked sad.“Oh, what a t54 . mirror! It doesnt work!” he said angrily.The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked “what has h55 . ?”. The little girl said she couldnt find her parents. “Dont worry. Ill help you,” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so t56 . for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his s57 . , his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true-the rich boy felt really happy to help the little girl.六、信息归纳任务型阅读Do you want to be a good student? If you do, here are some ideas.Take notes(做笔记)when a teacher is giving a lesson. If you cant follow your teacher , raise your hands and ask questions. Youll learn a lot by asking. Dont copy notes or talk to friends in class.Do homework carefully. Homework helps you review your lessons. You can find some questions when you are doing your homework. This also an important part of your study.