（精选幻灯片）八下英语 unit5 Section B

Unit5,SectionBPeriod2(2a-SelfCheck),1,DrMartinLutherKing,Doyouknowthisman?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?,Ihaveadream,2,DrMartinLutherKingMartinLutherKing,Jr.(19291968)wasoneofthepivotalleadersoftheAmericancivilrightsmovement.Hebecameacivilrightsactivistearlyinhiscareer.HeledtheMontgomeryBusBoycott(1955-1956)andhelpedfoundtheSouthernChristianLeadershipConference(1957.Hiseffortsledtothe1963MarchonWashington,whereKingdeliveredhis“IHaveaDream”speech.In1964,KingbecametheyoungestpersontoreceivetheNobelPeacePrize.,3,Doyouknowthebuildinginthepicture?Whathappenedtothebuilding?Whenwasthebuildingtakendown?,4,TheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterweremorethanjustofficebuildings.TheyaresymbolsofAmerica,justastheEiffelTowertheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.,April4,1968;September11,2001.,7,1.WhenandwherewasDrMartinLuther.Kingkilled?HewaskilledonApril4,1968inthecityofMemphisinAmerica.2.WhatwasRobertAllendoingwhenheheardthenews?Hewaseatingdinnerinthekitchen.,Readagainandanswertwomorequestions.,8,2c,Readthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?,_1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilledDr.King._2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled.,F,F,9,_3.Robertparentswereshockedtohearthenews._4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter._5.Katedidntthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.,T,F,T,10,2d,Underlinesentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.,1.Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim,buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.,Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.,11,2.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofdinner.,Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.,12,3.September11,2001-thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.4.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.,EventhedateSeptember11,2001hasmeaningtomostAmericans.,IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.,13,2e,Howmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyoupartner.,A:WhendidDr.MartinLutherKingdie?B:Hediedon,14,September11thattack,15,September11thattack,OnSeptember11,2001,al-QaedalaunchedaterroristattackontheUnitedStates.Theyhijackedfourpassengerplanesandsentthemtothreelocations.TwoweresenttocrashintotheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkCity;onetothePentagon;andthelasttoWashingtonD.C.Thelastplanewastheonlyonethatmisseditstargetbecausethepassengersontheplanemanagedtoovercomethehijackers.ThemostdestructiveattackwastheoneontheWorldTradeCenter.Thatattackclaimed2,606lives,including411emergencyworkerswhohadturneduptohelprescuepeopleandfightthefires.,16,3a,Makenotesaboutaneventyourememberwell.,Whatwastheevent?Whendidithappen?Wheredidithappen?Whatwereyoudoing?Whatwereyourfriendsdoing?Whywasitimportant?Whydoyourememberthisevent?,17,OpeningCeremonyofthe29thOlympicGames,Wenchuanearthquake,Whatwereyoudoingwhen?,18,3b,Writeashortarticleabouttheimportanteventin3a.Trytowritethreeparagraphs.,Samplewriting:,AnimportanteventthatIrememberwellwastheIndianOceanearthquakeandtsunamithathappenedonDecember26,2004.Theearthquakehappenedundertheseaandcausedatsunamithatkilledmanypeopleanddestroyedmanyplacesindifferentcountries.,19,WhenIheardaboutthenewsoftheearthquakeandtsunami,Iwashangingoutatmyclassmateshousewithmyfriends.Myfriendswereeatingsnacksandplayingcomputergames.,20,IrememberthiseventwellbecausemymotherwasinPhuket,Thailand,atthetimeforthejob,andPhuketwasoneoftheplacesaffectedbythetsunami.IwassoworriedandafraidformymotherthatIcried.Iwenthomeimmediatelyandwaitedforhourswithmyfamilybeforewereceivedthenewsthatmymotherwasaliveandsafe.,21,SelfCheck,1Fillintheblankswithwhenorwhile.,1._Iwaswalkinghomefromschool,Isawastrangelightinthesky.But_Ipointeditouttomyfriend,itwentaway.,While,when,22,2._Itoldmyolderbrotheraboutthestrangelightinthesky,hejustlaughedanddidntbelieveme.3._mybrotherwaslaughing,thetelevisionnewsreportedthatotherpeoplehadseenthelightaswell.,When,While,23,2Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.,WhenI_(be)inthesixthgrade,I_(join)apianocompetition.I_(practice)forfourhourseverydayandmypianoteacher_(come)threetimesaweekto_(help)me.Thenthebigdayfinally_(arrive).I_(be)sonervouswhenthey_,was,joined,practiced,came,help,arrived,was,called,24,(call)myname.I_(go)upand_(start)toplay.WhileI_(play),everyone_(sit)stillandlistened.Iplayedthesongwithoutanymistakes.ThenI_(wait)forthemtocalloutthewinner.,went,started,wasplaying,sat,waited,25,WhenI_(hear)myname,myheart_(beat)soquicklythatIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing.Icouldntbelieveit.I_(win)!It_(be)thehappiestdayofmylife!,heard,wasbeating,won,was,26,pletelyadv.shockedadj.silencen.insilencerecentlyadv.,章节；段落学生彻底地；完全地惊愕的；受震惊的沉默；缄默；无声沉默；无声不久前；最近,NewWords,27,takedownterroristn.daten.towern.atfirsttruthn.,拆除；往下拽；记录恐怖主义者；恐怖分子日期；日子塔；塔楼首先；最初实情；事实,28,heard(hear的过去式)Haveyouheardabouthimfromanywhere?你从什么地方听到过他吗？Icanhearsomeoneknocking.我听到有人敲门。Shewasheardtobeathief.听说她是个贼。,1.whentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.,29,sb.dosth.听见某人做某事sb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事of/aboutsth./sb.听说某事/某人fromsb.收到某人的来信+that从句听说,hear的常见用法,hear,30,Ididntseehim,butIheardabouthimfrommyclassmates.A.heardB.heardofC.heardfromD.heardat,31,【点拨】选B。句意为：我没见过他，但我从同学那听说过他。hear多指直接“听见，听到”，强调听的结果；hearof与hearabout意义相近，都有“听说过”之意，一般可互换，后常接名词、代词或动名词，hearfrom后通常跟人，意为“收到某人的来信”，故选B。,32,2.Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.,一段时间+ago(之前)，用于一般过去时Ahundredyearsago,Britainhadalargeempire.一百年以前，英国有一个很大的帝国。Hestartedworkingforusthreeyearsago.他三年前就开始为我们干活了。,33,Whoisthelittlegirlinthepicture?Itsme.Thepicture_10yearsago.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastakenIknowalittleaboutThailand,asI_therethreeyearsago.havebeenB.havegoneC.willgoD.went,34,completev.完成/adj.完整的completelyadj.彻底地；完全地Iunderstandcompletely.我完全明白。I_(complete)believeinyounow.Ithinkyouarehonestinthematter.They_(complete)buildingthebridgenextyear.,3.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!,completely,willcomplete,35,therestof其余的/剩下的做主语时，其谓语动词的数要与therestof修饰的名词一致。Therestoftheeggshavegonebad.其余的鸡蛋都变质了。,4.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.,36,silencen.沉默insilence沉默silentadj.沉默；缄默keepsilent保持沉默silentlyadv.沉默地、无声地Withthesettingofthesun,nightcomessilently.随着太阳的落下，夜晚悄悄地来到。,37,【2012山东烟台】Whenheheardthebadnews,Robertwalkedhometogetherwithhisfriends_.（沉默地）Weshouldkeep_inthelibrary.silenceB.silentlyC.silentTheystood_asamarkofhonortoher.A.insilentB.insilenceC.silence,silently,38,5.rememberwhattheyweredoingwastakendownbyterrorists.,rememberv.记得；想起Remembertowriteuswhenyougetthere.到了那儿记得给我们写信。Irememberreadingthisbook.我记得读过这本书。,39,remembertodosth.记得去做某事（此事还未做）Remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.当你离开房间的时候记得关灯。rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（此事已做完）IrememberturningoffthelightwhenIlefttheroom.我记得离开房间时关灯了。,40,takedown拆掉；拆毁Themachinegunisnttakendowneasily.这机器不容易拆卸。takedown记下，写下；拿下Hetookdownadictionaryfromthetopshelf.他从书架顶格拿下了一本词典。,41,shoutv.呼喊；呼叫Sheshoutedforhelp.她大声呼救。shoutv.“呼喊，呼叫”，作不及物动词时，后常接介词at或to。Davidlosthistemperandshoutedatthedriver.大卫发火了，对着司机吼叫起来。,6.Myfriendshoutedthataplanejusthit,42,Dont_theold.Itsnotpolite.A.shoutB.shoutatC.shouttoD.cry,43,【点拨】选B。shout意为“呼喊；叫喊”,通常作不及物动词；shoutatsb.表示生气时对某人大喊大叫，态度极不友好，意为“向喊，训斥”;shouttosb.指由于相隔距离远，声音小了听不见因而高声喊叫（某人）；cry意为“叫喊”。句意为:别冲着老人大喊大叫，那不礼貌。故选B。,44,scaredadj.恐惧的Manypeoplearescaredofsnakes.许多人害怕蛇。,7.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhard