人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Its Monday. Were having an English class. Mrs Lee, our teacher asks us what we want to _ in the future. At first nobody _. But after a minute, Billy stands up and _ us he wants to be a doctor in the future. Then David says he wants to be a _ because he thinks teaching is interesting. I have a big plan _ my future. I want to be an artist(艺术家). Im going to America because there are _ art shows(展览) there. First, Im going to be a(n) _ at an art school. Then Im going to work hard. Next, Im going to _ art shows. When I get much money, Ill buy two big _, one for myself and the other for my parents. I enjoy driving. I also want to travel all over the world.I often sing the _My Future Is Not A Dream(梦). I love it. From now on, Ill work hard for my future.1 . AleaveBgoCdoDknow2 . AlistensBthinksCleavesDanswers3 . AsaysBtellsCspeaksDtalks4 . AdriverBdoctorCworkerDteacher5 . AforBfromCwithDto6 . AfewBlots ofCa littleDmuch7 . AstudentBfriendCparentDuncle8 . AdrawBbuyCgetDhave9 . AcarsBTVsChousesDrobots10 . AstoryBsongCfoodDpicture二、阅读单选Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife. But he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Bob Pearson is not the childrens real(真正的) father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Pearson has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the childrens “father”, and he is their friend, too.11 . There are _people in Bobs family.AfourBfiveCsixDno12 . The children _ his own children.AisBisntCareDarent13 . His children are from _ countries.Athe sameBAmerican and JapaneseCdifferentDEnglish and Chinese14 . Bob bought _ for his daughter.Atoy carsBdollsCtoy animalsDB and C15 . Which of the following sentences is right?ABob Pearson is a very nice young man.BBob and Mikou like toy animals.CThe young Bob had a wife.DLanlan is a Chinese girl and likes dolls.（题文）On school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV. Pretty soon, you might get to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving imagines. One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books. Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just black-and-white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea. A company in Massachusetts called E ink, for example, has been working for years on such a technology. Little electricity determines(决定)whether each microsphere(灌球)looks black or white at any given time. Together, microspheres make up words and imagines. The techniques seems promising for creating still imagines that can be changed when needed, but the process(进程)is too slow for good videos.Scientists in the Netherlands now report a new type of e-paper technology. By using layers(层) of oil, the requirements. They can also make images which change fast enough to meet standard video requirements. They can also make brilliant colors,. So far, however, each image is smaller than the fingernail.For now, reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activities. Keep your eyes open, though, in the future, TV watching and reading might be part of the same work.16 . （小题1）According to the passage, kids soon can _.Abe allowed to watch TVBwatch TV while doing their homeworkCwatch Harry Potter on TVDbe allowed to read a newspaper17 . （小题2）Several companies are racing to _ .AMake the Harry Potter TV programBcreate a newspaper like the The Daily ProjectCprovide baseball games for kidsDproduce electronic paper with colors and moving images18 . （小题3）What determines the black and white color of each microsphere?AImagesBElectricityCOil and inkDFingernail19 . （小题4）Which of the following in NOT true?AElectronic paper is not a new idea.BMicrospheres make up words and images .CNow TV watching and reading is part of the same work.DScientists use layers of oil in a new research.Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step.Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden. It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. He felt very depressed.Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended（假装）not to see Ben.“Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you cant. You have to stay and work, dont you?”“Work?” Tom said. “This isnt work. Im enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager to have a try himself.After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said,“No, Ben, I cant. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. Ill be really careful. Just let me try. Ill give you half of my apple. Well, Ill give you all of it!”“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Bens apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Toms work that she gave Tom a large cake!20 . Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?AHe saw Ben eating an apple happily.BHe tried to make Ben interested in it.CHe didnt want to go swimming with Ben at all.DHe didnt want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.21 . What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat” probably mean in the passage according to the given dictionary entries （词条）?spring1 U,Cthe season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天；春季2 Uthe ability of a spring to return to its original position 弹性；弹力3 Ca place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground 泉4 Ua cheerful, lively quality 活力；朝气coat1 Ca piece of clothing with long sleeves that you wear over other clothes when you go outside 外套2 Cthe fur or hair on an animals skin（动物的）皮毛3 Ca layer of something such as paint that you put onto a surface覆盖层；涂层A4;3B4;2C3;3D1;322 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ATom gained some toys by helping his friends.BToms friends often helped him paint the fence.CTom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.DBilly was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.23 . What do you think of Tom?AHe was honest.BHe was smart.CHe was shy.DHe was stubborn.三、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填词，每词限用一次。sportearlyhealthy whentakeclimbdrinkwithneverexercisesportearlyhealthy whentakeclimbdrinkwithneverexerciseI am a boy. My name is Wang Jun In the past, I wasnt healthy. I often had a cold. 24 . I had a cold, my mother would tell me to 25 . more water and take some medicine. Sometimes I had a fever, then I would 26 . my temperature and lie down and rest for a few days. The doctor told me to 27 . and eat more healthy food. So I began to play 28 . . In the morning, I got up 29 . and ran on the playground. In the afternoon, I often played basketball 30 . my friends. On weekends, I 31 . the mountains, went swimming and played ping-pong. Now I am 32 . than before I 33 . have a cold, I hardly ever play computer games for a long time I think I can have a happy life.四、多任务混合问题（题文）Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. （1）_.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. （2）_.Its important for us to eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bre