人教版2020年中考三模英语试题D卷

人教版2020年中考三模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5It is late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say good luck and drive away.1 . .It may sound crazy to you, but this is a special tradition in the Netherlands(荷兰) called “dropping”. Dutch(荷兰的) people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents.2 . American parenting writer Lenore Skenazy said, “When you let children out doing some things by themselves, all the good things happen -the self-confidence and happiness.Although the Dutch enjoy this tradition, other people think its a bad idea. 3 . “I dont think its a nice thing for kids, said one parent from the US. “Its late and long and kids might be scared. People have many different opinions about parenting. 4 . They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do - like something flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.What is a good parenting style? An American Parenting expert kenneth Ginsburg says “5 . ”. As Ginsburg writes “parents should make sure their children dont crash (碰撞) against the rocks, yet allow them to ride the waves, even if they get a little choppy (波涛汹涌的) sometimes”.ASome parents dont think it is responsible (负责任的) parenting.BThe teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.CAnd they should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.DGood parents need to find a balance between protecting their children and letting go.EThe teenagers have fun singing and dancing together and dont want to go back home. FIn China, some parents try too hard and become helicopter parents”, which is basically the opposite of dropping”.二、完型填空What do you do when you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to_a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best_of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away,_it is a good way to attract attention. If the weather is dry, its_to start a fire. But remember that fires can be very dangerous if they are out of control._make a fire unless youre sure that it cant spread. If the ground is dark,_smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce white smoke.Its a good idea to make some_, too. For example, F means I need food and water, IF I need medicine and “I” for I am too_hurt to move from here. These are useful symbols. Use large pieces of wood to make them. If you_find any wood, use earth.You can be found more easily in this way.6 . AgiveBfindCshow7 . AplaceBserviceCchance8 . AsoBbutCor9 . AhardBeasyCimpossible10 . ANeverBAlwaysCSometimes11 . AlightBblackCblue12 . AplansBrulesCsymbols13 . Alooks forBwaits forCstands for14 . AquietlyBbadlyCslowly15 . AcantBmustntCneednt三、阅读单选We do everything we can to hide from the sun in summer. Some wear hats, others buy umbrellas or sit under trees. But can you imagine what it would be like to have two suns over your head?Well, the Kepler-47 system does have two stars in its sky, according to a discovery in the Science Journal.The new system was found by NASAs Kepler space telescope. It is about 5,000 light-years away from us. One of the stars is similar to our sun, but the other is much smaller and less than 1 percent as bright.In fact, systems with two stars are quite common. “Unlike our sun, many stars are part of multiple-star(多个恒星的) systems. There, two or more stars circle each other,” said a scientist from NASAs Research Center in the US.Scientists are more surprised that there could be two planets in the Kepler-47 system because it is very hard for planets to form in such a complex environment.One of the planets, Kepler-47b, is closer to the stars. Its three times larger than Earth. The other one, Kepler-47c, is about 4.5 times the size of Earth. Most importantly, Kepler-47c is neither too close nor too far away from the stars. It means the planet wont be too hot or cold. So scientists believe there could be water on it or even life.16 . Which of the ways is NOT mentioned in the passage for people to hide from the sun?AWearing hatsBWearing sunglassesCBuying umbrellasDSitting under trees17 . According to Paragraph 3 and 4, the two stars in the Kepler-46 system_.Aare similar to our sun in sizeBalways move around each otherCare quite unusual to exist(存在) togetherDbelong to another multiple-star system as well18 . What does the word “complex” in Paragraph 5 mean?A不寻常的B单一的C艰难的D困惑的19 . Which is TRUE about the planets in the Kepler-47 system?AKepler-47c is neither too hot nor too cold.BKepler-47c is proved to be suitable for lives.CKepler-47b is 4.5 times as large as the Earth.DKepler-47b is farther away from the stars than Kepler-47c.20 . The passage mainly talks about _.Athe newly-found Kepler-47 systemBthe stars and planets of multiple-star systemCthe information of different systems in spaceDthe special environment of our solar systemGuitar lessonsAn excellent musician.Good-at teaching kids for 5 years.Your home or mine.Call Larry at 86087593.Taxi driver wantedFull time. Experience and goodknowledge of the city are necessary.Under 45 years old.Call Mr White at 5132633 orLost dogMedium size,spotted white short hair.Answer you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Susan at 87328059.Flat for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00 - 18:00. Beautiful sights out of the windows. E-mail: .21 . Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver?AA 50-year-old person.BA 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.CA person who has just got his drivers license.DA person who can drive and has free time on weekends.22 . When is hot water provided in the apartment according to the ad?AIn the daytime.BAt night.CAt any time.DOnly in the afternoon.23 . How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?ABy making a phone call.BBy sending an e-mail.CBy going to visit it.DBy sending a letter.（2017湖北省怀化市中考） 阅读技能第一节阅读选择Sophie was a lonely girlOne night，she saw a large personThe large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the windowThe large person found Sophie，tooSo he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant（巨人） CountryOn the first day，Sophie felt scared in the new environmentShe wanted to go back homeAfter one night，Sophie found that the large person didnt eat peopleHe didnt take food from people eitherHe only ate some kinds of vegetablesSophie then called the large personthe Big Friendly Giant（BFG）Sophie and the BFG soon became friendsThe next day，the BFG took Sophie to collect dreamsThey also blew dreams into childrens bedroomsSophie was happy and had a great timeHowever，Sophie was soon in dangerThe other Giants saw SophieThey love eating personsThe BFG was worried about SophieHe wanted to send her back，but Sophie refusedIn the end，they came to the Queen of England to ask for helpThe Queen had a funny breakfast with themThen，she called the armyA team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants hometownThe army took the giants back to London and put them in an island24 . Where did the large person carry Sophie？A. To his hometown in Giant CountryB. To an islandC. To childrens bedrooms25 . What did the BFG eat？A. PeopleB. Some kinds of vegetablesC. Everything26 . Why did the BFG worry about Sophie？A. Because Sophie was in dangerB. Because Sophie was lonelyC. Because Sophie wanted to go back27 . Which is TRUE according to the passage？A. On the first daySophie felt happyB. The Queen didnt help them in the endC. Sophie and the BFG became good friendsMany children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information， and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example， when you can go online， for how long and what activities you can go online.Dont give your password(密码) to anyone else， and never_the following informationyour real name， home address， age， school， phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit(信用) card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say its OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable， leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as youd like to be treated. Never use bad language.Remembernot everything you read on the Internet is true.28 . If you want a true friend on the Internet， you can _.Atell the people what your name isBmeet the people online aloneCwrite an e-mail about yourselfDget your parents permission29 . The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “_”.Agive inBleave outCgive outDput away30 . This passage is mainly about “_”.AHow to Use ComputersBSurfing the InternetCInformation on the InternetDInternet Safety Rules四、根据首字母、中文提示填空将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。31 . I cant go out at school nights. Its one of my _.（家规）32 . If you really think a _can bring good things to you，simply choose it，but dont forget to make your owneffort.（幸运数字）33 . We should keep our dreams in mind and _ any possible chance to realize them.（寻找）34 . No matter how you _or where you work，you need to know what you work for.（谋生）35 . My friend trusts me _ and she is always around m