江西省吉安一中2020学年高一英语上学期期中考试（无答案）

吉安一中吉安一中 20202020 学年度上学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷学年度上学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷 （测试时间：120 分钟 卷面总分：150 分） 命题人 审题人 备课组长 第 I 卷（选择题 共 115 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节；满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman worried about? A. Her health. B. The classes she missed. C. The coming examination. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 3. When did the woman get home yesterday evening? A. At 6 oclock. B. At 8 oclock. C. At 9 oclock. 4. What did the man do for three weeks? A. He took a vacation. B. He studied in a different class. C. He stayed home and rested. 5. What did the man want? A. A higher payment. B. A better position. C. Enough freedom. 第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白 前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How long does the woman asked the man to wait? A. At least one month. B. At most one week. C. At least one week. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Go to another shop. B. Wait for the mans call. C. Try on another pair of boots. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why doesnt Michael have good friends in his class? A. Its difficult to get along with his classmates. B. His classmates dont have much spare time. C. They have different interests. 9. What does he like? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Heading. 10. How did he get to know the boys from the other classes? A. His neighbors are in those classes. B. They attend the same club. C. He has the same teachers with them. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Where is the gas station? A. To the left. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the post office. 12. How will the man pay for the gas? A. By credit card. B. In cash. C. By check. 13. What does the woman suggest the man buy? A. Some postcards. B. Some souvenirs. C. A map. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What are the speakers going to do tonight? A. See a movie. B. Have a meeting. C. Attend a party. 15. What kinds of food does the woman prefer? A. Chinese food. B. Mexican food. C. American food. 16. How are the speakers going there? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 17. What do we know about Tina? A. She lives in the city. B. She is a humorous and nice girl. C. She and the woman went to the same school. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A. The weather changes a lot. B. They often have very good weather. C. England has the worst weather in the world. 19. Why do British people sometimes go swimming in winter? A. They love swimming in the cold. B. The weather can become very hot in winter. C. Its a custom in England. 20. What do English often take with them? A. A hat. B. Gloves. C. An umbrella. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 21. Oh, you sounded just like a native. _, I still have trouble expressing myself. A. I dont care B. Well, not quite C. Yes, youre right D. Im glad you like it 22. China always plays _ active part in fighting against _natural disasters. A. ; theB. an; the C. an; D. ; 23. Im afraid I have to tell her my opinion_ it might upset her. A. so that B. ever since C. even if D. as if 24. Mom asked her_ she was hot with so many clothes on. A. how B. why C. when D. whether 25. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _a lot of time to her children. A. devotes B. spends C. takes D. shares 26. Old people will enjoy a better health if they are persuaded _more fruit and vegetables. A. to eat B. eating C. being eaten D. to be eaten 27. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _fine. A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along 28. Maria was good at English, French and German, all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 29. The _news made me _ what terrible problems we would face. A. shocking; realizing B. shocked; realize C. shocking; realize D. shocked; realizing 30. I called at about 8 oclock last night, but nobody answered the phone. Im terribly sorry for that. I _ a bath then. A. took B. was taking C. had taken D. would take 31. We can make _ of the nice weather to go for a picnic today. A. use B. fun C. room D. place 32. How do you like the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Wonderful! Believe it or not, it was in our village_ it was made. A. which B. where C. when D. that 33. I_ through that difficult period without your generous help. A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone 34. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a great view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that 35. As a matter of fact, that is the seventh bottle of beer he _this evening. A. is drinking B. has drunk C. drinks D. will drink 第二节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 19, I came to study in a famous university from a small village. Soon after my arrival, I got very excited by the 36 life of the city. As April was coming, I 37 from my classmates that on April Fools Day, we could 38 anyone without being punished. Then I came up with an idea. It was on April 1st 39 we were to enjoy a free weekend. After lunch, I made a call to mum and told her I was going 40 soon. Mum was so excited and said, “Oh! Great!” Hanging up the phone, I could not help laughing, thinking that mum was 41 to fool and that I would go home on Sunday and gave her a 42 . I forgot my 43 to mum soon and went to bed at night 44 having a good time for the whole afternoon. At midnight, a series of hurried knocks at the door 45 me up. Opening the door, I was shockedit was my 46 ! There were about 40 miles from my home to school, among which more than 10 miles were mountainous road. How could he 47 it here in such darkness! Seeing me safe and sound, my fathers worried look disappeared 48 . “Your mother had been feeling terribly worried about you and asked me to 49 you up. But why didnt you go home?” “Er, I” I was 50 . I wanted to tell him that it was April Fools Day, but I just couldnt say a word. After making sure that there was nothing 51 with me, my good- natured father went away without saying anything more. I glanced at my 52 it was nearly 12 oclock a.m.! The next 53 , I went back home very early when my parents were still in bed. The table was full of my favorite 54 , remaining untouched. I could no longer hold back my tears. Ten years have passed by and I still have buried the lie deep in my 55 and keep telling myself that in this world, not everyone can be fooled! 36. A. colorful B. busy C. poorD. rich 37. A. got B. learnt C. sufferedD. judged 38. A. hit B. treat C. foolD. call 39. A. because B. until C. and D. but 40. A. skating B. swimming C. abroadD. home 41. A. hard B. easy C. gladD. angry 42. A. kiss B. look C. surpriseD. gift 43. A. lie B. promiseC. visit D. ticket 44. A. instead ofB. without C. before D. after 45. A. called B. woke C. shutD. turned 46. A. father B. mother C. teacherD. classmate 47. A. bring B. takeC. walkD. make 48. A. graduallyB. slowly C. right awayD. right now 49. A. pickB. bringC. breakD. tie 50. A. tiredB. speechlessC. shoutingD. singing 51. A. goodB. newC. rightD. wrong 52. A. fatherB. mother C. watchD. bed 53. A. day B. weekC. momentD. evening 54. A. toys B. dishes C. booksD. clothes 55. A. bookB. gardenC. lifeD. heart 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ERCIS, Turkey - Rescuers pulled a two-week-old baby girl alive from the arms of her mother buried under a fallen building as a search continued for survivors from an earthquake in eastern Turkey that killed at least 366 people and left thousands homeless. Rescue workers dug out the baby girl alive from the ruins on Tuesday, October 25th, 2020, two days after it was buried with its mother under an apartment block. The mother was holding the child to her chest when they were reached by rescuers, who set about rescuing the mother and a grandmother who were also still alive. Were going to get them out soon, a rescuer said to the other grandmother, whose eyes were filled with tears of joy over the survival of her grandchild. Elsewhere, tired workers used machines and hands to search through broken bricks and stones. Every so often, they would shout for silence and machines and diggers would stop, trying to hear voices under the ruins. Seconds later the noise of the machines would start again. The Turkish Red Cross has said it was preparing temporary (临时的) shelter for about 40,000 people, although there were no exact numbers for the homeless. Many people spent the night outside fearing any return to their damaged homes. 56. Which is the best title for the news story? A. Baby rescued 2 days after Turkey quake B. 366 people killed in Turkey quake C. Hard-working rescue workers in Turkey D. Kind help from Turkish Red Cross 57. Rescued together with the baby girl were _. A. her mother and her father B. her mother and her grandmother C. her two grandmothers D. her father and her grandfather 58. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _. A. how the rescuers saved the baby girl B. how tired the rescue workers were C. how the rescuing work was going on D. how noisy the rescuing spot was 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. No more than 366 people were killed in the eastern Turkish earthquake. B. The crying grandmother of the girl was very grateful to her grandchild. C. The Turkish Red Cross was trying to provide shelter for the homeless. D. People staying outside at night would return to their own houses soon. 60. From the news we can learn all the following EXCEPT _. A. the time the girl was rescued B. the time when the quake happened C. the exact number of the deaths D. the exact number of the homeless B The following is a page taken from the famous book Guinness World Record. Heaviest Apple The heaviest apple weighed 1.849 kg and was grown and picked by Chisato Iwasaki at his apple farm in Hirosaki City, Japan October 24, 2020. Heaviest Lemon The worlds heaviest lemon weighed 5.265 kg on January 8, 2020 and was grown by Aharon Shemoel on his farm in Kefar Zeitim, Israel. CloverMost Leaves The world record for the most leaves on a clover is 18 and was discovered by Shigeo Obara of Hanamaki City, Iwate, Japan on May 25, 2002. Largest Pumpkin The worlds largest pumpkin was grown by Chris Stevens of New Richmond and weighed 821.22 kg at the New York Botanical Garden on Oct. 21, 2020. Largest Tree Transplanted The largest tree to be transplanted was an oak tree, aged between 180- 220 years and measuring 17.67m tall, 31.6m wide (branch-span), weighing about 415.5 tons. It was moved 0.4km to a new park in Los Angeles, USA on January 20, 2020. Tallest Amaranthus The worlds tallest amaranthus plant measured 8.48m on October 25, 2020 and was grown by Jesse Eldrid at his home in Rhinebeck, New York, USA. Tallest Rose Bush The tallest self-supported rose bush measured 4.03m on December 5, 2020 and grows in the garden of Paul and Sharon Palumbo who live in San Diego, California, USA. Heaviest Jicama (yam bean) The heaviest Jicama weighed 23kg and was grown by John Paul of Barangay Cabittaogan, Philippines, and weighed on March 10, 2020. 61. Which is the heaviest in the passage？ A. The lemon. B. The pumpkin. C. The oak tree. D. The jicama. 62. Which of the following was discovered in Japan on May 25th, 2002？ A. The oak tree. B. The clover. C. The amaranthus plant. D. The rose bush. 63. How many countries share the 8 records mentioned above？ A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 8. 64. What do you guess the underlined word clover is? A. A fruit. B. A flower. C. A plant. D. A pet. 65. Which part of Guinness World Record is this passage most probably taken from? A. Natural World B. Modern Society C. Travel most people are more likely to be hit by lightning (and far more likely to be hit by a bus) than to be harmed by a mountain lion. In the spring of 2020, a mountain lion was found in a North Side neighborhood of Chicago. Pitifully, police shot and killed the mountain lion, perhaps because it was near a primary school. The California Department of Fish and Game offers these useful tips: Dont feed deer. Dont leave small children or pets outside. Bring pet food inside in order not to attract (招引) animals that mountain lions like to eat. Dont go hiking alone when mountain lions are most activedawn, sunset, and at night. If you meet a mountain lion, do not run; instead, face the animal, make noise and try to look bigger by waving your arms; throw rocks or other objects. If attacked, fight back and, when possible, call 911 at once. All these are good rules. But where is the 911 for mountain lions to call? We should think about this question. 66. What does the underlined word solitary probably mean? A. Living in groups. B. Living alone. C. Dying out. D. Running fastest. 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mountain lions are not afraid of human beings in the least. B. Mountain lions kill more people than road accidents do. C. A mountain lion was shot by police after it killed a schoolchild. D. Mountain lions dont like to come out for food in broad daylight. 68. When faced with a mountain lion, you should do any of the following EXCEPT _. A. run as fast as you can B. shout as loudly as you can C. wave your arms wildly D. call 911 as soon as possible 69. Why are you requested not to feed deer? A. Because deer are dangerous animals. B. Because deer may attract mountain lions. C. Because deer may harm your children. D. Because deer will frighten mountain lions. 70. What does the author really mean by the last paragraph? A. The rules offered by the California Department of Fish and Game are perfect. B. Mountain lions should be allowed to call 911 for help when they are in danger. C. Measures should be taken to protect the mountain lions from being attacked. D. People dont know where to call 911 when they are attacked by mountain lions. D The 2020 Nobel Prize in Medicine goes to Bruce Beutler, Jules Hoffmann, and Ralph Steinman. Beutler, born in 1957 in the United States, graduated from University of Chicago and worked as a scientist at Rockefeller University in New York and the University of Texas. He is professor at the Scripps Research Institute in the United States. Hoffmann, born in Luxembourg in 1941, graduated from University of Strasbourg in France and was a laboratory leader in Strasbourg from 1974 to 2020. He was President of the French National Academy of Sciences from 2020 to 2020. Born in 1943 in Canada, Steinman studied at McGill University first and then at Harvard Medical School in Boston. He began to work for Rockefeller University in New York in 1970 and has been professor since 1988. Beutler and Hoffman helped to explain innate immunity. Thats th