浙江省杭州市育新高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题（答案不全）

杭州市育新高级中学2020学年第一学期期中质量检测高二英语试卷（本卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟）请将选择题答案涂写在答题卡上，非选择题答案填写在答题卷上一、单选题（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to blamed D. should blame2. Its very dangerous to be _ to the SARS virus without any protection.A. disclosed B. uncover C. affected D. exposed3. He suggests we _ to the cinema at once, otherwise we _ late.A. must go; are B. go ; will be C. will go ; will be D. would go ; are4. Our class _ of thirty-two boys and twenty-three girls.A. composes B. concludes C. consists D. contains5. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _in the newspaper.A. that B. it C. those D. one6. The result of the test was rather _. He was very _ at the result.A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed7. The party was _ big success and we had _ great fun last night.A. a ; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填; the8. Im afraid that I cant make myself _ because of my poor English.A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood9. John couldnt finish his words _ something had struck his throat.A. though B. as though C. when D. since10. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport?_.A. Sorry, you could go by busB. No, I dont know howC. Certainly, you can take the No. 3 busD. Along this road二、完形填空（本题有15小题， 每小题2分，共15分）阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在1125各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was my first day of high school, and I was late. My next class, German, scared me. I just could not speak that 11 . As the bell rang, I ran to the classroom.At the door, a hand reached out and 12 mine firmly. I looked up. A man with large glasses smiled. He 13 himself as Tony, which means teacher in German. In addition, his warm smile and boring words eased my fears. That year, I 14 his classes a great deal because I learned 15 just German.I admit I only speak a little German. 16 I try to live out the life lessons I learned from Tony.Every day Tony stood 17 his classroom before and after class to give his “hand hug”. After school his room was always filled with students and he would 18 to and chat with themeven those not in his class. He taught me that every person is 19 your time.One time, I was rejected by my friends. Tony told me, “Linda, life gives you 20 . But learning its lessons will turn those ashes to jewels.” Therefore, I learned to look at my troubles differently and not to fear any difficulty.In my senior year, I 21 president of one of the schools clubs, so I was very 22 . Many times I didnt even have time to buy lunch. He served me by giving me his food as well as advice. He lived out what he taught us to do: 23 others.The author William Arthur Ward 24 : “The mediocre(平庸的) teacher tells. The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates（演示）. The great teacher 25 .” Thank you Tony for inspiring me.11. A. countryB. languageC. nationD. word12. A. hitB. beatC. shookD. patted13. A. introducedB. regardedC. treatedD. considered14. A. escapedB. heardC. enjoyedD. preferred15. A. more thanB. other thanC. less thanD. rather than16. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Therefore17. A. withinB. outsideC. beyondD. ahead18. A. sayB. listenC. talkD. speak19. A. worthB. worthyC. full ofD. filled with20. A. troublesB. lessonsC. ashesD. jewels21. A. madeB. becameC. likedD. held22. A. proudB. capableC. busyD. free23. A. serveB. offerC. giveD. teach24. A. readB. putC. toldD. wrote25. A. inspiresB. encourages C. praisesD. excuses三、阅读理解（本小题有两节，共16小题，每小题2分，共32分）第一节：阅读下列材料并做2637题。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATourism wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesnt travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. Therere new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.26. In the old days _ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money27. More people travel today than in the past because_.A. people have become interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier the in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world28. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.29. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of Tourism B. TourismC. The Importance of Tourism D. The Cause of Tourism ChangeBMarco Polo was born in Venice in 1254.He was the most famous westerner to visit Asia during the Yuan Dynasty. He wrote a book about his travels. In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard. Many people read the book but few believed what Marco Polo said. He spoke of strange people and places that nobody knew about at that time.As a young man, Marco Polo decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to travel to China. He became the Chinese emperors(皇帝的)friend. He learned the Chinese language when he traveled around and talked to many people. Before he reached the age of thirty, he was made to be a Chinese official. After nearly seventeen years in the east, Marco Polo and his father prepared to return home. When they finally arrived in Venice, their family and friends were surprised to see them again. They had been away for almost 25 years.30. What made Marco Polo famous during the Yuan Dynasty?A. His travel to America.B. His travel in the west.C. His travel in Asia.D. His visit to Venice.31. What did Marco Polo write about in his book?A. How he traveled to China with his father.B. Something too difficult for people to understand.C. Some strange people and places.D. Something that had been known to people for many years.32. Marco Polo worked as a Chinese official about in _.A.1254B.1284C.1271D.127933. When Marco Polo returned to Venice with his father, their family and friends were surprised because_A. they were still alive.B. they were very old.C. they had not forgotten their hometown.D. they had been away for so long time.CDo dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of ten tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!34. From paragraph 2 we know that _ .A. animals are as clever as human beingsB. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsC. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesD. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children35. Both experiments show that .A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands rightB. Rico can recognize different things including toysC. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD. Rico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them36. Which of the following statements is true?A. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.B. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities.C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D. Rico is born to understand its owners commands.37. What does the writer want to tell us?A. To train your dog. B. To talk to your dog.C. To be careful with your dog. D. To be friendly to your dog.第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合3841小题要求的最佳选项。Mathew, Sarah, Dennis and Georgia are thinking about what course they should take to improve their Chinese. Read the following descriptions (A, B, C and D) and match them with the four requirements marked 38-41.38. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.39. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.40. Dennis can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication.41. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.A100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and text. To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and society. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.B40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate(中等的) Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures and means of connections, so as to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and text correctly and fluently.CBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting an