人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He is creative. Hes going to turn his car _ a playroom for the children.AwithBintoCinDfrom2 . He has a collection of. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters.AstampsBnovelsCinstrumentsDmagazines3 . What _ bowl of noodles would your father like?-Hed like a large bowl.AsizeBbigCsmallDkind of4 . Mary will arriveNanjingthe morning of July 5 by plane.Ato; onBin; onCin; inDat; in5 . Can you make lanterns_ pumpkins?AinBoutCfromDout of6 . The old man _ along the road when the truck suddenly knocked him off.AwalksBwalkedCwas walkingDhad walked7 . 一Hurry up, Mark! Lets cross the road as quickly as possible.一No，you . Dont you see the light is still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt8 . Rizhao in Shandong is _ the City of Sunshine.Abig asBfamous asCbig forDfamous for二、补全对话7选5补全对话.A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didnt you come to the picnic yesterday?B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me.A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! 56.9 . B: Hes quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. Were getting on well with each other.A: So you have the same interests?B: Yes, he likes swimming, and so do I. Also, we both like computers, music and collecting.A: That sounds great. 57.10 . B: Hes handsome, tall and strong. Easy to get on with.A: 58.11 . when he comes next time?B: No problem. My friend is your friend. By the way, I heard your father was not well. 59.12 . How is he? A: His left leg was hurt in a car accident. Nothing serious now. Hes much better. B: 60.13 . I hope hell be better soon. A: Thank you.AIm sorry to hear that.BWhats his trouble？CThats great. DWhat does he look like？EHow do you like him? FHow can I know himGCan I know him三、补全短文7选5When we think of heroes, we often think of strong, brave people. But anyone can be a hero. 14 . Fred Hollows was such a person.Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctor. He believed that all people, rich and poor, should have good medical treatment. After he began working as an eye doctor in Australia, he learned that many Aboriginal (土著的) Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health15 . . Because of his work, many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer aboriginal people became blind.16 . Many people in Africa needed small eye Surgical operation (外科手术) to cure (治愈) their blindness. The cost of this surgery was only twenty-five dollars. But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa. There were also no doctors to help.Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa. But he couldnt go to Africa because he had become sick. So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation 17 . . This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors. The foundation helped thousands of poor people all over the world.Unfortunately, Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries 18 . . Even after his death, Fred Hollows is still helping people. He is a true hero.ANow the foundation helps save the eyesight (视力) of poor people all over the world.BA hero is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger.CFred Hollows went to Africa later.DLater, Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa.EPeople in Africa speak highly of Fred Hollows.FHe set up a program to help people take care of their eyes.GThis foundation collected donations from people in rich countries.四、完型填空What is the UK famous for? lts weather, soccer or royal family（王室）? Not all. _ , the UK is famous for forming queues（排队）. From the supermarket to the subway, queues are _ in this country. Here in China, you can also see queues _ . Its necessary for everyone to _ in line because there are more people in our country. We need to queue most of the time to buy _ in the cinema or wait for a seat in a restaurant. Sometimes youll find _ in the middle of a long queue, and something unhappy may happen,_, getting onto the subway. One day I remember waiting in line at the subway station. A man in front of me left because of something. Within seconds,a girl walked by and _ in that small space. I was _ angry with her at first, but later I found she was the friend of the man. These small, everyday differences help me learn about a different _ .19 . AOf courseBIn factCSuch asDFor example20 . AcommonBfreshCeducationalDwonderful21 . AeverywhereBnowhereCsomeoneDsomething22 . AtouchBwaitCloseDbreak23 . AhillsBscreensCticketsDmagazines24 . AyourselfBmyselfCourselvesDhimself25 . Afor exampleBso farCfirst of allDsuch as26 . Areached her handBfound a wayCtook his placeDbring out ?27 . AloudlyBclearlyCtrulyDquietly28 . AmirrorBcultureCserviceDtalent五、阅读单选Last month. I returned to Australia to attend my elder sisters wedding. Although it was a very modern wedding, my sister kept one tradition that comes from an old English poem.The poem says that a bride(新娘) must wear, Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue. It is said to bring good luck to the marriage.Something old is something passed on from the brides family. It could be an heirloom (传家宝)that has been in the family for years, or a piece of her mothers dress. This is meant to show a connection with the brides family.Something new brings hope for the future of the couple. It can be the new wedding dress or new shoes.Something borrowed is normally an item of clothing or jewelry. It is borrowed from one of the brides friends who have a happy marriage. It is believed to bring some of the friends luck in her marriage to the bride.Last is something blue which comes from another thyme: Marry in blue. husband be true.This means that a bride who wears blue will have a faithful husband. It could be blue on her jewelry or on her shoes.These days, most brides do not believe that wearing these items will really bring them goodluck. However, they wear them anyway, thinking that traditions are important.29 . How many things should a bride prepare according to old English tradition?AAbout l.BAbout 2.CAbout 3.DAbout 4.30 . What kinds of things could be something new?AThe brides trousers.BThe brides jewelry.CThe brides dress or shoes.DThe brides mothers dress.31 . Why do most brides follow the tradition?ABecause they think tradition is interesting.BBecause they think tradition is importantCBecause they are expecting good luck.DBecause they think they all like to do that32 . In the sixth passage, the underlined word faithful” means_ in Chinese.A帅气的B宽容的C忠诚的D热心的One day, a little girl leaves her home after a quarrel(吵架) with her mother. She walks for a long time. She is very hungry. Then she sees a dumpling house, but she doesnt have any money.The owner of the dumpling house is an old woman. She asks the girl, “Would you like dumplings, my dear little girl？”“Yes, but I dont have any money，” answers the girl.“Dont worry，” says the old woman. She brings the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl eats for a while and cant help(禁不住) crying.“Whats the matter？” asks the woman.“Im just touched(感动的)! We dont know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my own mother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home？” says the girl.“My dear little girl, how can you think of that? I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, while your mother cooks for you every day. Why dont you thank her？”The girl is surprised and goes back home at once. Her mother is waiting for her for supper. The girl comes to tears(眼泪) again.33 . Why does the little girl leave her home?ABecause she quarrels with her mother.BBecause her mother doesnt cook dumplings for her.CBecause her mother doesnt like her.DBecause she doesnt have to pay for the meal.34 . Does the little girl have any money for a bowl of dumplings?AYes, she does.BNo, she has no money with her.CShe has some money, but she doesnt want to pay(付)DNo, but she doesnt have to pay because the old woman is her grandma.35 . The old woman cooks dumplings for the girl and the girl is _AsadBtouchedCsurprisedDpleased36 . When does the little girl get home?AIn the morning.BIn the evening.CEarly in the afternoon.DAt midnight.37 . Why does the girl cry again at the end of the story?ABecause she cant go back home.BBecause her own mother cooks a bowl of dumplings for her.CBecause she is very hungry and wants to eat something.DBecause she realizes(意识到) that her mother loves her.Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination (想象) better than Chinese sci-fi (科幻小说) writer Liu Cixin. Until years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computerengineer. He only wrote science fiction after work. But it was during this time that Lius imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life-wander (漫步) in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadnt thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fictions highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. Its the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens coming to the Earth. And in The Wandering Earth. Liu shows us the day when our planet comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, Lius works, which arent simply daydreams, are popular among the people who are unsure of the future. “People are locked in this small box of reality (现实), but science fiction is a way to open our minds”, said Liu.38 . What do we know about Liu Cixin?AHe is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.BHe once wandered in space and fought with aliens.C. He has won the Arthur C. Clarke Award several times.CHe is a computer engineer as well as a full-time writer now.39 . We can learn from Paragraph 3 that The Wandering Earth.Atalks about the meanings of lifeBmakes Liu very popular among adultsCis about many aliens coming to the EarthDis about looking for a place outside the Earth40 . What is the passage mainly about?ALius working experiences.BLius powerful imagination.CLius meeting with Obama.DLius works and achievements.National GeographicNeed a good starter for a social studies project? From history to geography to world cultures, this sites got it covered. Most articles are presented as interactive activities, making learning just a bit more fun. Recommended by Brooke Prouty.PBS KidsIf you are doing research on the US government, take a look at this site. It presents unusual facts in an interesting way about voting, how government affects you and more. Recommended by Angelina Incorvaia.Smithsonian InstituteIf you need information about art, science or history, there is something for you on this huge website. The site has educational information about so many topics. Youll learn about art from different parts and cultures around the world. There is also information about music, painting, photography, inventors and scientists, ancient cultures and much more. Recommended by Zack Dale.Fact MonsterIf you love social studies and are looking for a detailed site about geography, look here. You can click on a place and it gives you cities in that location. It also has state maps, geography games and other geography information.Recommended by Bryan Geter.TIME FOR KIDSGo to this site if you want to understand whats happening in the news and read articles about kids. There are also articles written by kid reporters about different topics, games. Recommended by Martin Jacobs.Library of CongressThe information on this site is very helpful if you need help with social studies homework on American history. The games are also great. I learned a lot while having fun.Recommended by Madie Kelterborn.41 . If you like travelling, which of the following sites may be helpful to you?APBS Kids.BSmithsonian Institute.CFact Monster.DLibrary of Congress.42 . If you are interested in the news about kids, you can visit the sites recommended by_.AAngelina IncorvaiaBZack DaleCBryan GeterDMartin Jacobs43 . What can we learn from the passage?AIf you are interested in history, you can visit PBS Kids.BMost of the above sites can make learning mo