福建省福州第四中学2020学年高二英语上学期第一学段模块检测试题

福州四中2020学年第一学期第一学段模块检测试卷高二英语（必修5）（本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。） 第一卷 （选择题 共86分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is Joes T-shirt? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black.2. What did the woman do on Thursday? A. She played at home. B. She made some cakes. C. She looked after her mother.3. What does the man think of Seoul? A. It has cool weather. B. It makes him bored. C. It is an exciting city.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the mans home. B. At school. C. At a shop.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some photos. B. A zoo. C. Some animals.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When does the woman usually take a walk? A. In the morning. B. Around noon. C. In the evening.7. What does the man sometimes do on weekends? A. He goes swimming. B. He goes shopping. C. He goes bicycling.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the man like? A. He is shy. B. He is sociable. C. He is confident.9. What does the man think will probably make Sarahs parents shocked? A. His clothes. B. His hairstyle. C. His job.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。10. What does Laura look like? A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has blue eyes.11. What is Laura going to do next September? A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university.12. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Travel around Africa. B. Go to a movie tomorrow. C. Study Creative Writing with her.听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。13. What is the man going to do? A. Go to a drugstore. B. Have dinner. C. Take a subway.14.What causes the mans trouble? A. His poor expression. B. His lack of experience abroad. C. The differences between languages.15. Where is the drugstore according to the woman? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fifth floor.16. What do we know about the man? A. He found the toilet easily. B. He doesnt speak English well. C. He drives on the left of the road in his country.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。17. How was Baylis radio powered? A. By electricity. B. By batteries. C. By hand.18. What does the speaker say about the mobile phone invented by Baylis? A. It is powered by peoples walking. B. It contains a small battery in itself. C. It is produced in South America.19. What is the educational background of Baylis? A. He doesnt have a high level of education. B. He majored in engineering at university. C. He is a high school graduate.20. How did Baylis gain his ideas? A. He worked hard for them. B. They came to him by chance. C. Other people inspired him a lot.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，给出最佳选项。 A People around the world have their own ways of celebrating weddings. Now lets compare Eastern and Western weddings. Chinese and Indian brides normally wear red dresses and most of the wedding decorations are of the same color. This is because the color red is said to bring good fortune. In many Eastern weddings, especially Chinese weddings, the bride will change into a different dress after the ceremony. White dresses only arrived in modern times because of the influence of Western wedding dress designs. Western wedding dresses are different. brides usually wear a wedding dress that is white in color and wear it throughout the whole wedding. Wearing white wedding dresses is said to have started in the 1840s, beginning with Queen Victoria, Queen of Great Britain. There are occasions when brides dress into more comfortable clothing so that they will be able to move more freely during the wedding reception. Traditional practices are strictly followed for most Western weddings. The couple follow up with any plans they have agreed and decided on to make their special wedding day unique and memorable. Wedding receptions and other celebrations differ among the East and West, but the concept is still the same. They are held to show gratitude towards family members, friends and guests for being a part of the wedding ceremony. Another mutual (共同的) custom that weddings of the East and the West have is the wearing of the wedding veil(面纱). According to superstitious(迷信的) beliefs, the bride wears a veil to protect her from being seen by evil spirits(邪灵) and the bridesmaids are decoys（诱饵）.This is still followed even today.21. Queen Victoria is said to be the first woman in Britain to _. A. have a bridesmaid B. wear a veil as a bride C. Wear a white wedding dress D. wear a casual dress for the reception22. According to superstitious beliefs, having bridesmaids is to _. A. trick evil spirits B. comfort brides C. protect guests D. bring good fortune23. The passage is mainly developed _. A. by time. B. by comparison C. by process D. by space24. The passage is likely to be selected from a book of _. A. fashion B. science C. religion D. custom BSo you want to start covering stories as a reporter, maybe as a student working on a school paper or as a journalist writing for a website or blog. But how do you decide what is newsworthy?ConflictIf you look closely at the stories that make news in any given day, chances are that most of them will have some element of conflict. Conflict is newsworthy because as human beings were naturally interested in conflict. Think of any book youve ever read or movie youve ever watchedthey all had some type of conflict. Without conflict, there would be no literature or drama.Loss of LifeTheres an old saying in the news business: If it bleeds, it leads. It means any story involving loss of human life will be newsworthy. Many stories have both losses of life and property destruction, say, a house fire. Obviously loss of human life is more important than property destruction, so write the story that way.Proximity (亲近)Proximity has to do with how close an event is geographically to your readers or viewers. A house fire with several people injured might be big news in your hometown newspaper, but maybe no one will care in the next town.TimelinessWe tend to focus on whats happening this day, this hour and this minute. So events that are happening now are often more newsworthy than those that happened, say, a week ago. Another factor that relates to timeliness is currency. This involves stories that may not have just happened but instead have an ongoing interest to your audience.Novelty Happenings different from the normal, expected course of events is something novel, and thus newsworthy.Not only is it necessary to know how to choose what to write, but it is also important to have a good knowledge of skills of writing a good news article.25. The purpose of writing the passage is .A. to show the influence of newsB. to teach how to write an articleC. to tell why news interests readersD. to explain what makes news26. Considering Timeliness, which news is the most suitable? A. A city sports meeting is being held today.B. An explosion led to ten deaths.C. The army threatened to take over the government. D. One former classmate has been selected for the national team.27. “When a dog bites a man, no one cares. When the man bites backnow thats a news story.” shows that .A. Loss of human life attracts attentionB. Proximity is an important factor of newsC. novelty matters much in newsD. news focus on whats happening now28. What will probably be discussed in the next paragraph?A. Importance of writing skills. B. Skills of writing news articles.C. Examples showing novelty of news. D. More aspects making an article newsworthy. C Have you been searching for a steak beyond the ordinary, a steak that delights you with every bite? The Luxor Resorts Tender Steak Restaurant will satisfy even the pickiest guest. Today the public has become more health-conscious, seeking organic meat and food. It is good to know that Tenders head chef Christopher Mahoney is leading the way in the “small farm” concept. Christopher Mahoney proudly said, “Tender has been competing with top chefs around Las Vegas for five and a half years and was named one of the top 10 steakhouses more than once. Our credibility(信誉) depends on using fine ingredients from the best farms in the United States and around the world in order to make a big difference.” A perfect steak depends on many factors. When I looked at Tenders menu, I was amazed to see the wide variety of their selections. Tender not only offers rib-eye-steaks(里脊牛排), but also four different cuts of rib-eye-steaks from farms in other countries. Christopher continued, “These farms are raising the cattle in a healthy manner on a proper diet. That is the best way to go for me personally and that is the reason why I like our farms. The chef has to know exactly what he is getting in order to be a better judge of the food. “If you see a dish you want, but only want to try a little bit, just say, Can I have this? No problem. We make sure the person who comes to Tender has the best time they could possibly have.” Dining at Tender is an experience to remember. I especially love the natural shrimps and prawns(对虾) served in an individual pan accompanied by three dipping sauces-mango salsa, pesto, and cocktail sauce. This is a great sharing plate because the prawns are rather large.29. The Luxor Resorts Tender Steak Restaurant is aimed at people who _. A. just want ordinary steaks B. like different kinds of meat C. want to enjoy organic meat D. cannot afford expensive meals30. What does Christopher mainly stress in Paragraphs 2 and 4? A. Their healthy ingredients. B. Their excellent cooking skills. C. The popularity of the restaurant. D. The good service of the restaurant.31. We know that mango salsa and pesto are _. A. famous dishes B. sauces of the dishes C. two kinds of prawns D. two kinds of shrimps32. Whats the authors attitude towards the Luxor Resorts Tender Steak Restaurant? A. Positive. B. Uninterested. C. Dissatisfied. D. Cautious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（若选项为E，请填涂“AB”;若选项为F，请填涂“BC”;若选项为G，请填涂“CD”;）Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough，and its normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings dont go away or become so intense that you cant handle them，you may be suffering from depression. 33_Try not to isolate （孤立）yourselfWhen youre depressed，you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult，but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 34_Spend time with friends，especially those who are active.Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your moods. Ever heard of “Runners High”？Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression，so get involved in sports，ride your bike，or take a dance class. Any activity helps！35_As for food，make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits，vegetables，and whole grains.Avoid alcohol and drugsYou maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost”，even if just for a short time. However，substance abuse can not only make depression worse，but can cause you to become more depressed.36_You will need special treatment for your substance abuse problem.37_Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition，if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about，see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationships，friendships，or family problems，talk to an adult you trust.A. Turn to your parents for helpB. Ask for help if you are stressed C. Even a short walk can be beneficialD. The more exercise you do，the healthier you will beE. As you get out into the world，you may find yourself feeling betterF.Help is available and you have more power than you thinkG. In short，drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worsenot betterin the long run第三部分：英语知识运用 （共三节，满分66分）第一节:单项填空 （共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。38. When a man is successful, he is _ to feel content with himself and stop fighting. A. likely B. probable C. possible D. perhaps39. How are you getting on with your work? -Oh, Im sorry. Things arent going so well as _. A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan40. The maths teacher demanded that all the students _ the examination paper within one and a half hours.A. finish B. finished C. would finish D. could finish41. _ the classroom, the teacher found all the parents already_ there.A. Entered; seated B. Entering; seating C. Entered; seating D. Entering; seated42. The woman _ clothes in the supermarket was taken away by a policeman.A. caught having stealed B. having caught to steal C. caught stealing D. caught to steal43. She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great _ on her employer. A. impression B. expression C. effectD. difference44. The door remained and they couldnt get in.A. lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. lock45. Although all of the apples _, none of them _ good Ahas been tasted; are tasted Bhave been tasted; taste Chave tasted; taste Dhas tasted; are tasted 46. I would appreciate _ if you can keep an eye on my dog while I am away. A. you B. that C.不填 D. it47. I felt _ to see her _ face. Adisappointing; disappointed Bdisappointed; disappointing Cdisappointed; disappointing Ddisappointed; disappointed48. Please send us an e-mail _ you arrive there. -I will. A. the moment B. the moment when C. immediately when D. at the moment49. You will sooner or later if you keep working like that. A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out第二节:完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Little piece of me As far as I can remember, my mother has always been telling me I have three strikes against me: Im a female, Im Hispanic,and Im from the Bronx. Although it is not necessarily a(n) 50 to be all these things, it is surely 51 to keep me from getting ahead. At least thats what Ive been 52 to believe about this game I like to call life. My whole life has been a strict 53 established by my parents, pushing me as 54 as they could to make me an ideal person so I could 55 in life. So many times Ive heard, “Sweetie, you want that nice car and that big house when you 56 , dont you? Well, youve got to work at it, work harder than any other 57 out there. You know why? Because you have three strikes against you.” Can you 58 being five and told this on your first day of school? It can be intimidating (吓人的). Fortunately, the intimidation would disappeared as the same 59 lecture became more and more routine. Every 60 grade, shoes left by the door and unwashed dish in the sink resulted in the “ 61 ” . It was kind of like a broken record, 62 at times, but then you remember you used to like the song it played. When it came time to 63 high school, I wanted to go somewhere different from what I had been used to. 64 to attend Bard High School Early College (BHSEC) was one of the hardest decisions of my life but I never 65 it. The high school took the place of my mothers lecture, shaping me in the ways I never thought 66 . BHSEC 67 me to be just myself. So yes, I may be a Hispanic female from the Bronx 68 I wont let that determine my life. Life is a(n) 69 , and its my turn now. The odds(逆境) wont keep me from playing. 50.A. excuseB. victoryC.crimeD. honor51.A. luckyB. uselessC. difficultD. enough52. A. sent offB. brought upC. called inD. relied on53. A. routineB. service C. dutyD. bedtime54. A. fastB. hardC. carefullyD. proudly55. A. succeedB. studyC. shareD. perform56. A.move aheadB. grow upC.calm downD. look out57. A. kidB. workerC. playerD. teacher58. A. riskB. forget C. enjoyD. imagine59. A. perfectB. happyC.oldD. formal60.A. firstB. specialC. highD. bad61.A. troubleB. argumentC. lectureD. challenge62. A. wo