高考英语 书面表达之话题类试题汇编

话题类第一部分 七年高考题荟萃 2020年高考题1. （2020全国卷I：） （河北/河南/山西/广西/海南）第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1本人简介； 2求助内容： 3约定时间；4你的联系方式(Email：lihua1236com；Phone：12345678)。注意：1词数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam,Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua参考答案Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li hua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have somedifficulties with note-making and I have n idea of how to use the library. I was told the learning center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and please remember: lihua1236com；Phone：12345678).Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua2.（2020全国卷2：）（黑/吉/内蒙/宁/甘/青/新/西/贵/云/海）第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1说明你是该报的忠实读者2赞赏该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事3提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on,the,5h anniversary,of Global Mirror!Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on, the, 5h anmiversary, of Global Mirror!Im a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning , and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua3. 2020天津：1. ：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；下午与我校学生游览海河。注意：1. 次数不少于100；2. 可是当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。参考词汇：海河 the Haihe RiverDear Mr SmithI am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Chenguang High School. _Yours sincerelyLi Hua4. 2020江西：74. 写作（满分25分）假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1. 目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2. 骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）注意：1.词数：120词左右；3. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is“Lets Ride Bicycles”._Thank you!参考答案Good morning, everyone,I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”.As is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, cars have become a popular means of trasport,bringing great convenience to our lif. However, they they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we sove the problems then ? As far as Im concerned, bicycles is a good solution.For one thing,bicycles dont need any petrol and they energy-saving. For another,bicycles are environmentally friendly bacause they wont give off waste gas. Whats more,riding bicycles is a good way for is to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you!5.2020浙江：第二节、书面表达（满分30分）假设你是高中生李越，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写（to scribble）和乱丢垃圾（to litter）的行为，请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容：1.说明写信目的；2.对这些行为进行批评；3.提出建议注意：信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出（不计词数）。June 8,2020-6-8Dear Meadmaster,Im Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior . _Your faithfully,Li Yue参考答案June 8,2020-6-8Dear Mr.Headmaster,Im Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior .I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students：littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves.I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.Thank you for your consideration.Your faithfully,Li Yue6. 2020四川：书面表达（满分35分）最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1. 你校开展课外活动的情况；2. 你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处3. 为同学选择课外活动提出建议3. 为学校开展课外活动提出建议注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名3. 稿件的开头以为你写好（不计入总词数）After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.参考答案One Possible VersionAfter-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.7. 2020广东：. 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。基本信息：（1）书名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother（2）作者：Amy Chuo，美籍华人，耶鲁*大学教授（3）出版时间：2020年（4）内容：作者用中国传统教育方式教育两个女的故事（5）效应：引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论相关报道：（1）中文版：2020年初开始在中国销售（2）意外反应：多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法（3）最新消息：17岁的大女儿已被哈佛*和耶鲁录取*耶鲁：Yale 哈佛：Harvard【写作内容】根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍，内容包括：1. 图书的基本信息； 2. 图书的相关报道。【写作要求】1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结果准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：The book, “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother”, was written by Amy Chuo, who is a Chinese American and a professor from Yale University. Published in 2020, the Chinese version of this book began to sell in China at the beginning of 2020, In this book, she tells us the story/experience of educating her two daughters by using the Chinese traditional education mode/way, which caused the discussion on “which is better the Chinese traditional education way or the American education way ”. It is reported that her eldest daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into Yale and Harvard. However, what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with the authors practice.8. 2020山东：第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：1询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；3告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意：1词数：120150；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9. 2020辽宁卷二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知BAB公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：1. 年龄：2. 学习情况及英语水平：3. 兴趣和特长：4. 性格特点：注意:1. 词数100左右：2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文贯通：3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。June 8Dear Sir/Madam,I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. Im an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. Im good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person. I like sports and out door activities. Besides, Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yoursLi Hua2020年高考题Passage 1(10安徽)假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机（cell）和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up:TV,cell,or Web?”为题，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】We are now living in an information age ,in which TV,cells and the Web are widely used.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.However, if I had to give up one of them . I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the internet.I could do without TV because few shows my fancy , and therere too many commercials.Besides. most programs on TV are available elsewhere.As for cells and the Web ,they are more necessary to me .I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family,and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.Passage 2(10广东)以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。内 容：公共场所禁烟实施时间：2020年1月1日起实施范围：全国目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m措 施：张贴禁烟标志W_w w.k*s*5 u.co m相关数据：（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿（2）分 布：男性75；女性：25（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年W_w w.k*s*5 u.co m二手烟：second-hand smoke写作内容请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。W_w w.k*s*5 u.co m【参考范文】My country begines to carry out the policy that prevents smoking in public buildings since January 1st,2020.The main aim is to make every public rooms have no smoke by posting the sign of preventing smoking. There are 350 million people smoking recently, in which the male hold 75 percent and the female hold 25 percent. Because of these smokers, about 540 million non-smokers are influenced. More than 100 thousand people per year die because of the second smoke.试题分析：符合题目要求、语法正确、文字连贯通顺，条理清晰高考考点：5句话写作 复合句及并列句的应用Passage 3(10湖北)请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.A smile can open doors and tear down walls.注意：无须写标题；内容只需涉及一个方面；词数为100左右。【参考范文】Passage 4(10江西)英语中“please. ” “thank you” “sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊，改善关系、化解矛盾神奇的力量，因而被称为“magic words”。请 “Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限（叙述文评论文说论文）Passage 5(10辽宁)你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问，请你以短文形式写一则招聘启事。内容主要包括：母语是英语，汉语流利者优先解答用语学习问题，协助组织英语活动每周4小时，报酬面议联系人：李华（Tel注意：1。词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.启事标语和结尾已为你写好。五、One Possible VersionEnglish Advisor WantedThe Student Union of our school decides to invite an international student to work as an English Study Advisor next term. The main responsibilities of the advisor include helping students to practice their oral English. Answering their questions, and helping organize activities such as singing English songs, English evenings, or lectures on interesting topics.The applicant should be a native speaker of English. Fluency in Chinese is preferred. The advisor is expected to work 4 hours per week.If you are interested, please call Li Hua atfor an interview. Payment for the service will be discussed during the interview.Student UnionPassage6(10浙江)最近，李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹（在上周六下午，不顾天气的炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛服装），用英语为班级板报写一篇100120个词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要点：1. 李越的事迹及其对同学的影响；2. 你的评论。注意：1. 文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。3. 参考词汇：singing contest 歌咏比赛costume 服装Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. _第二节（30分）One possible student versionStar Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another, looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally, she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She deserves the honor and we should learn from her.2020年高考题Passage 1(09浙江)5月1日。高二（3）班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院（SunshineNursing Home)开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100120个词的新闻报道。1. 时间、地点、人物、活动；2. 老人们的反应；3. 简短评论。4. 注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly【参考范文】Student Volumteers Broutht Sunshine to the ElderlyOn May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went o Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon their arrival, Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed, and respectfully, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness. They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.By Chen Jie, School NwespaperPassage 2(09江西)今年依然是开放式的作文，只提出了一个话题“Turning a bad mood into a good one”, 并给出了体裁上的选择和内容上的简要提示。话题非常切合学生实际生活，历年江西英语高考作文与所谓社会热点无关，更多是从现实生活中去挖掘，这也反映江西高考的作文命题指导思想，所以平时写好周记，对于高考考场的发挥是有相当大的作用的，考前不必去盲目的看一些预测题，一切从提高自身的写作能力，方能以不变应万变，最后笑傲高考！学校即将举行以“Turning a bad mood（心情）into a good one ”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求定一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。1. 好心情的重要性。2. 产生坏心情的原因。3. 应该如何调整心情。记叙文 议论文1. 发生的具体事件。2. 对你的心情有何影响？3. 你如何应对？【参考范文】略Passage 3(08辽宁)假设你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1.乐观的人生态度；2.努力学习；3.参加体育锻炼。生词：态度 attitude注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power,we can help to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a days study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.Passage 4(08江西)学校计划举行英语作文竞赛，主题为“We need Advice from Older Generations”。请根据下列要求写一篇作文：你遇到了困难或问题，不知该怎么办。你去请教一位长辈，后来问题得到了解决。要求写清楚下面三点：1.当时面临的困难或问题是什么？2.你获得的指教是什么？3.结果如何？注意：1.作文总词数为100左右；2.不能在作文中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分。【参考范文】 略Passage 5(08浙江)人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：1. 独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题2. 合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习3. 我喜欢的方式及理由注意：词数100120，文章的题目和开头已给出（不计词数）。Working Individually or Working in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done.【参考范文】Working Individually or Working in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done. They are working individually and working in a team.Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.On one hand,working individually can give the individuals a convenience to arrange and solve the problems.It can offer them the space to think by themselves.Only in this way,can they develop their creative ability.On the other hand,working in a team provides the individuals with the chance to discuss and study together.During the progress,they help each other so this can improve their communication and co-operative ability.To some degree,choosing which way to work partly depends on the individuals characters.I think working in a team is suitable for me,because I believe “two heads are better than one” which leads to our work more efficient.Passage 6(08上海)Directions:Write an English composition in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition)，班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的想法。你的文章必须包括以下内容：你是否会参加比赛你做出该决定的具体理由【参考范文】 略Passage 7(08重庆)学校网站新开设了一个“英语写作”栏目(column)，以便学生发表(post)英语作文，进行交流，提高写作能力。现请你为该栏目写一个英文介绍，内容包括：开设目的栏目优势：教师在线(online)指导等作文要求：内容贴近学生生活优秀作文的鼓励办法邀请大家参与注意：1.词数100左右。2.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。3.请在答题卡上作答。Welcome to the column “English Writing”!【参考范文】Welcome to the column “English Writing”!Recently the school website has set up a new column called “English Writing” which provides students with the chances to post their composition and communicate with each other.Not only can students improve their writing ability in this way,but they can strengthen their self-confidence.The column has lo