江苏省姜堰市某中学2020届高三英语一轮复习限时练习 M10 Unit4 新人教版

江苏省姜堰市某中学2020届高三英语一轮复习学案1：M10 Unit2（新人教版）b第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are they going to do now?A. Get up.B Go to bed.C. Catch the train.2.What did the man mean?A. He didnt like any fruit.B. He wanted other kinds of fruit.C. He liked banana better than any other fruit.3.How does the professor react to the student?A. He prefers a good paper even if it is late. B. He will not accept a late paper from her.C. He wants her to correct the paper later.4.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Strangers.5.Why didnt the womans husband go to work today?A. Because he is sick.B. Because he worked too late last night.C. Because he didnt sleep well last night.第二节 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.How did the man sprain（扭伤）his back?A. By picking up his glasses.B. By falling off his bike.C. By playing tennis.7.What was the man taking for his back?A. A plaster（膏药）.B. Some aspirin.C. A bandage.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What doesnt Alison like?A. Her new job.B. Typing.C. Meeting people.9.What does the man suggest the woman doing?A. Doing a course.B. Continuing her studying.C. Changing her job.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Who is going to buy a car?A. John.B. Stella.C. Dick.11.How much did John want for his car?A. $500.B. $1,000.C. $1,500.12. What did the man decide to buy at last?A. A second-hand car.B. A new car.C. A toy car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.At what age do children start school in the womans country?A. At five.B. At six.C. At seven.14.What examinations do boys and girls take first if they go on to university?A. O levels.B. A levels.C. O levels and A levels.15.Who will usually pay the education fees for English students?A. The students parents.B. Themselves.C. The state.16.Which statement of the following is TRUE according to the dialogue?A. All students get a grant.B. Having a student card is much beneficial.C. Few people take a summer job or work to earn a bit of extra money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.What does everyone have?A. Laziness.B. Good habits.C. Daily energy cycle.18.Which description is TRUE?A. The peak for all people comes during the time before afternoon.B. The peak for most people comes in the afternoon or evening.C. Your cycle of body temperature is at its peak when you feel most energetic.19.What will end when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean?A. Many bad habits.B. Much laziness.C. Much family quarreling.20.How can man work better at low point?A. Rise before the usual hour.B. Rise after the usual hour.C. Rise at the usual hour.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分80分)第一节：单项填空 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused22. Just be patient .You _ expect the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not23. Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt24.Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.Oh, you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt25. The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes. If it rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _.A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hasnt die D. wouldnt have died26. You _ park here! Its an emergency exit.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt27.Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _.A. would have been saved B. had been savedC. will be saved D. was saved28. But for the help of my English teacher, I _ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have won C. would winD. would have win29. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might30. One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can31. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you.A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed32. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done33. We _ have proved great adventure, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. neednt B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt34. Whats the name?Khulaifi. _ I spell that for you?A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might35. If the first few sentences of your application letter fail to win the readers attention, the rest of the letter _ not be read at all.A. must B. shall C. may D. can36. Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _ ourselves just like them.A. would have enjoyed B. were to enjoy C. should enjoy D. would be enjoying37. Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?Yes, but a more careful person _ so many mistakes.A. wouldnt make B. neednt have made C. shouldnt make D. wouldnt have made38. I cant thank you _ much because without your help I _ have won the first prize.A. too; wouldnt B. very; shouldnt C. that; might not D. so; couldnt39. We werent sure which way to go. In the end we turned right.You _ the wrong way .You _ left.A. went; should have turned B. had gone; should have turnedC. went; must have turned D. had gone ;must have turned40. The girl is seriously ill, otherwise she _ working instead of staying in bed all day long.A. is still B. will still be C. would still be D. was still41. “You _ have a wrong number,” she said. “There is no one of that name here.”A. need B. can C. must D. would42. Tom insisted what he said _ true and we insisted that he _ and have a look .A. was; go B. should be; would go C. be; should goD. was; would go43.Jack described his father, who _ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been44. You _ buy a gift, but you can if want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to45. I have told you the truth. _ I keep repeating it?A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will46. I _ such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful.A. wouldnt make B. wouldnt have made C. hadnt made D. didnt make47. Whats that terrible smell?Oh, I forget about the chicken! Go and look .It _！A. may be burnt B. should be burning C. can be burnt D. must be burning48.The meeting is important and he _ be here in time.A. can B. might C. should D. will49.When we worked in the same office, we _ often have coffee together.A. might B. should C. could D. would50.What do you mean ,there are only ten tickets? There _ be twelve.A. should B. would C. will D. shall第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I are both musicians. I took it 51. _ granted that one day our daughter Holly would learn to play 52. _.In August 2000 Holly fell ill and the doctors said she may have been left 53. _ deaf. “She wont be able to 54. _ music in any shape of form,” said one of the doctors. It was a great shock.In February 2001, her right ear was fitted with a cochlear implantan electronic device that provides a sense of 55. _ for people who are completely deaf. Seven years later, another was fitted in her 56. _ ear. The doctor told us what music would sound like to Holly I was horrified 57. _ it was just white noise.“Holly is going to hear music,” I 58. _ saying to myself. I tried to put what had gone wrong right, we constantly 59. _ words and sounds to her. Shed been having lessons since she was seven. Shes 60. _ all the time. Im always surprised by just how much she can do.When she 61. _ a national piano competition, the judge praised the fact that she appeared to listen to the sounds she was makingher whole 62. _, her thought, was 63. _ in the process of making music.Im 64. _ that the model we originally heard of how music sounds with a cochlear implant is not 65. _ Holly hears it. The brain is complex and adapts to many 66. _; somehow, Holly has made 67. _ of it all. She loves music, sings and composes. She doesnt like to think about what happened to her and says 68. _, “I dont like to talk about bad things, lets talk about good things.”I feel proud of her. I was determined that her life would not be 69. _ by a tragic event, but I never imagined that she could 70. _ what she has. I can only describe the way in which she sings and plays music as a miracle.51.A. asB. likeC. forD. being52.A. the pianoB. an instrumentC. basketballD. football53. A. partlyB. halfC. deeplyD. completely54.A. enjoyB. performC. hearD. learn55.A. soundB. noiseC. musicD. voice56.A. rightB. leftC. deafD. good57.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. even if58.A. avoidedB. rememberedC. likedD. kept59.A. repeatedB. reflectedC. reactedD. responded60.A. sufferingB. complainingC. cryingD. improving61.A. enteredB. leftC. formedD. visited62.A. headB. brainC. bodyD. heart63.A. consideredB. containedC. putD. involved64.A. remindedB. convincedC. advisedD. told65.A. asB. howC. whetherD. while66.A. conditionsB. positionsC. placesD. situations67.A. senseB. sureC. an offerD. a gift68.A. exactlyB. actuallyC. simplyD. generally69.A. specifiedB. defined（限定）C. remarkedD. claimed70. A. achieveB. chooseC. takeD. expect第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATo make a print, an artist creates an original image with a form made of wood, metal or plastic. The artist reproduces prints of this original image using liquid colors and paper. There are many methods of printmaking.The oldest form of printmaking is the woodcut. Woodcut prints may have been used in the Middle East as early as the fifth century to make cloth designs. They were also used starting around the ninth century in China to print documents.As you might have guessed, woodcut prints are made out of wood. The printmaker first draws an image onto a smooth piece of wood. Then he or she cuts away pieces from the surface.When the wood has been cut, liquid color called ink is painted onto the surface. It is then pressed on a piece of paper. The areas the printmaker cuts away will be lower on the surface of the wood. These parts do not get any ink. But the raised part of the wood does receive the color. A different piece of cut wood is used for every color in the final image. This is called an indirect method because the ink is put on the cut form before it goes on the paper.This method of printmaking became popular in Europe in the sixteenth century. Woodcuts were also a widely used artistic form in Japan from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century. Japanese prints from this period were called ukiyo-e, or “pictures of the floating world.”Many of these images showed natural scenes of the Japanese countryside. Others showed pictures of city life including popular actors, fat sumo wrestlers, and beautiful women. These prints were popular with the middle class people living in towns. Because the prints were mass-produced and not original works, they were not costly. People could own artwork for a reasonable price.These ukiyo-e prints had a great influence on many artists in Europe during the nineteenth century. Painters like Edgar Degas and Vincent Van Gogh used the sharp lines and off-centered look of these prints in their paintings.71.Which of the following is WRONG according to the text?A. woodcut prints is not cheap.B. Printmaking has a long history.C. Woodcut prints can be used to make cloth designs.D. Woodcut prints were once used by Chinese too for documents.72.Which of the following is the right order of the woodcut?a. The wood is painted.b. Images are drawn on wood.c. Printmakers choose the smooth wood.d. Pieces of paper are pressed on the surface.e. Pieces from the woods surface are cut away.A. c-a-b-e-dB. c-b-e-a-dC. c-b-a-d-eD. B-c-e-a-d73.The following paragraph of the text may talk about _.A. the Japanese woodcutB. the European woodcutC. the works of great paintersD. another form of printmakingBWashington (Reuters) Federal Government Agencies in the capital region will remain closed for a second day on Tuesday as residents are trying to clean up the weekend storm that shocked the area with two feet of snow.Another big winter storm was expected to hit the US mid-Atlantic on Tuesday and last through Wednesday, the National Weather Service forecast on Monday. Projected snowfall ranges from 10 to 20 inches, it said. The new storm was expected to hit other big cities along the East Coast, including Baltimore and Philadelphia, which is still extending into New Jersey and New York. It would pile on to the 32 inches of snow that fell in suburban Washington in the biggest snowfall to hit the city in decades.The Office of Personnel Management announced on Monday evening that Federal Government Offices in the Washington area would be closed on Tuesday. Emergency employees were expected to report for work on time, but non-emergency employees were excused. The Federal Government was closed on Monday, though President Barack Obama still held meetings at the White House. Schools and most business in the region were also shut.In the country, about 80,000 people lost power on Saturday, and some customers still had no electricity or heat on Monday. Many schools said classes would be canceled through Tuesday, even before the latest storm warning.On Monday, winter sunshine bathed the nations capital and the surrounding region, where people dug out their driveways and sidewalks to finally start to clear streets in some residential neighborhoods. Bus service on Monday was limited to just a small number of routes in the Washington D. C.Cold and snow blanketed much of the central United States this winter, slowing weight gain in cattle and pigs, delaying livestock sales, and increasing feed costs for producers.The new storm might also hit the Northeast, the nations largest market for heating fuel. The weekend blast largely bypassed that region.74.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Another Big Winter Storm hit the West Coast of the USA.B. Weather Closes Government Offices a Second DayC. A Big Snowstorm on the Way to AmericaD. More Cities covered by Snow in America75. The underlined word “projected” in the second paragraph means _.A. desiredB. estimatedC. meltedD. planned76.From the passage we can infer that _.A. New Jersey has suffered the big snow.B. a big snow hit the capital region on MondayC. Washington was stricken by a big snow last weekendD. Federal Government Agencies will have a holiday on Wednesday.77.According to the National Weather Service forecast, _.A. the new snowfall will reach 32 inches around WashingtonB. the snowstorm will hit more big cities along the West CoastC. the snowstorm will make 80,000 people live in darknessD. Washington hasnt suffered such a big snow for scores of years.CDoes anyone want to buy a weather forecaster? With Liam Fox overseeing（监管）the Ministry of Defense and promising to make cuts “cruelly and without mercy”, it is becoming ever harder to believe our national forecasting service will survive much beyond this gloriousdare I say it, summer.The trouble is, the Met Office(英国气象局) is a soft target. We are more skeptical about scientists ability to predict the weather than we are about an octopuss (章鱼)ability to predict the outcome of a football match. This is largely to do with our own fear of complexity.Few of us get enough information to judge the quality of the forecast. As I write, one forecast says the overview for the day is “a good scattering of showers mixed in with brighter weather for many of us”. Snow or hail would be a shock; beyond that, the words are fairly meaningless.But, in fact, we dont want our forecasters to be more specific. The most scientifically accurate statements that a forecaster can make involve probabilities, but probabilities leave us in difficulty. A study in the United States, for example, showed that most people thought “a 50 percent chance of rain” meant that the forecasters hadnt a clue whether it would rain or not.What it really means is that, in a given set of conditions, it rains half of the time. But who has time to think about when Newsnight is about to start? Its far easier just to let something concret