人教版2020年九年级12月份月考英语试卷A卷

人教版2020年九年级12月份月考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Complain PolitelyNot everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your order is wrong or not cooked properly. You may buy a product that breaks the next day. 1 . However，if you speak angrily to people，they will become defensive（自卫的）. Then they are less likely to help you. A more effective（有效的）way to get what you want is to stay calm. Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice. Start with phrases such as，Im sorry to bother you，but. . . ”or“Excuse me，but could you. . . ？”For example，“Im sorry to bother you，but I ordered potato soup，not vegetable. ” Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps. 2 . “Could you help me？I just bought this phone case yesterday，but its cracked. ”3 . There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them. Use the phrase，“I know this isnt your fault，but. . . ”or“There has been a misunderstanding. ”4 . Blaming people isnt as important as getting a problem fixed！There are honest mistakes，but at times someone may try to take advantage of you. In that case，dont say “Hey！Youre trying to cheat me！”Instead，use the phrase，“I understood that. . . ”For example，“I understood that the service charge was included in the price. ”Then give the person a chance to answer. If you dont get what you want with polite conversation，ask to speak to a manager or supervisor. 5 . AWhen trying to correct a problem，dont blame（责备）the person youre talking to. BPeople like to be asked rather than told！CBut usually，youll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation. DThese kinds of experiences make you want to complain. EThese phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation. FWe shouldnt complain about this.二、完型填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared_ some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,_ a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ _ helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the_ of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were _ caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt _ .In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this_ , thepeople told researchers about_ happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay _ in a room for six days.The results_ that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill._ people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a _ time.Cohen believes that_ people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to_ illnesses. So if you_ your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time6 . AtoBwithCinDof7 . Aas forBbecause ofCinstead ofDaccording to8 . ABeing happyBBeing carefulCBeing angryDBeing nervous9 . AhopeBsafetyCfreedomDdanger10 . ApainfulBproudCcheerfulDclever11 . AactiveBuncomfortableCscaredDcomfortable12 . AmomentBfieldCperiodDtimes13 . AthemselvesBtheirCitsDtheirs14 . AaloneBhardlyClonelyDbrave15 . AexpectedBremindedCagreedDshowed16 . AButBOrCSoDAnd17 . AlongerBfewerCshorterDmore18 . AwhyBwhichCwhetherDwhen19 . AaffordBfightCcostDsupport20 . Acare aboutBlook forCpick upDget三、阅读单选The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The sun gives us light and heat.All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) . And the food chain starts with the sun . For example.sun potatoes chipssun corn hens eggssunwheat breadAnimals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,Sun leaf caterpilllar(毛虫) birdSun seaweed(海藻) small fish whale(鲸)With the help of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.21 . The sun is astar.A. huge, cold and bright B. huge, hot and bright C. small, warm and bright22 . What are the two main things the sun gives us?A. Light and heat. B. Heat and eggs. C. Corn and light.23 . From the passage we learn that.A. when the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at allB. without the sun there will be no life on the earthC. we human beings can make food by our own bodies24 . All the food we eat comes fromin a food chain. And the food chain stars with the.A. plants; earth B. plants; sun C. animals; star25 . Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Plants need heat and light to growB. All living things depend on the sun for their growthC. The sun is very importantMy father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632 in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.“I want to be a sailor and go to sea”, I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.“Please dont go.” my father said, “You wont be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.” And because I loved him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldnt forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me, “We are sailing to London tomorrow. Why dont you go with us?”On September 1, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down, up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid.“Oh, I dont want to die!” I cried, “I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!”The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.“Well, Robinson,” my friend laughed, “How do you feel now? The wind wasnt too bad.”“What!” I cried. “It was a terrible storm.”“Oh, that wasnt a storm,” my friend answered, “Just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink.”After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and made up my mind not to go home. I didnt want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate (海盗) ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves (奴隶) in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life.26 . Robinson wanted to forget about the sea at the beginning because he _.Ahad no money to own a shipBhoped to get a good jobCwanted to make his parents happyDhated to live a dangerous life27 . According to the story, which is the right order?a. Robinson drank with his friend.b. A long and hard fight happened.c. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.d. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.e. One of Robinsons friends invited him to sail to London.Ae-a-d-b-cBd-a-e-b-cCa-c-b-e-dDd-c-a-b-e28 . What did Robinson think of his sea journey?AEverything was fine.BThe sea was quiet all the time.CThe wind was weak.DSea life was dangerous at times.29 . From the story we can infer that Robinson _.Awanted to serve the TurkishBlived happily with the Turkish captainCbecame a slave to the Turkish captainDmade friends with the Turkish captainThe older I get, the more I learn that our quality of life doesnt depend on what weve been given. Instead, our quality of life depends on what we choose to create. Every day, we are creating our life. We are choosing how to spend our time, what words to say out loud, and how to care for ourselves. And with all these choices, we are creating our life.Creating a good life requires you to choose how you spend your time well. You should be doing things that give you pleasure or satisfaction. But first, you have to find out what it is that you enjoy doing. For example, I enjoy reading, writing, and ballroom dancing. On days when Im able to do at least one of those activities, I feel quite good. However, if my free time is taken up by serving other peoples interests, I feel frustrated. That is why you have to guard your free time. We all have parts of our day that are spent doing things that we have to do, such as our job or schoolwork. So, our limited free time is valuable indeed. But our free time is where we have the opportunity to create our life. As a result, the questions you should be asking yourself every day are these: What kind of day am I creating today? Will I spend my time arguing with others and feeling frustrated? Or, will I do something with my time that I truly enjoy, such as reading a book or going dancing with my friends?We have so many beautiful choices when it comes to spending our free time. The bottom line is this: We choose what kind of life we will live; how we choose to spend our free time is in our hands. Whether we spend our time with kind or unkind people is in our hands. And the choices that we make decide the kind of life that we live. This week, consider whether youre making the right choices so that you can create a better life for yourself. Make sure you plan your free time carefully.A good life doesnt just happen its something that we must create.30 . According to the author, what should we do to improve our quality of life?.ABe grateful for the things we are given,BFree ourselves from responsibilities.CLearn to spend our time properly.DMake sure we do what we like every day.31 . When were free, the author says we should _.Ado things that truly make us happyBdo more reading and writingCoffer help to people around usDspend time with family and friends32 . Which of the following statements would the author most probably agree with?AWe should connect interest with work.BWe can control our own life.CResponsibilities come first in life.DDifferent interests make people happy33 . Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?ACreate your own life.BBe responsible to your own life.CThe true happiness.DDevelop a healthy lifestyle.34 . The author wrote the article mainly to _.Ashow a kind of life that is worth living.Btell people how to make choices in life.Cshare her idea of making a better life.Dadvise readers to make full use of their time.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母、中文提示或英文的单词写出单词35 . There are about eight _ (千) students in our school.36 . Dont w_ about me. I can look after myself.37 . The children _ (visit) the park tomorrow, right?Yes, they are.38 . We are all looking forward to _ (see) him.39 . The new building in my neighborhood has _(四十) floors.40 . We felt _/sprazd/ that they won the game at last.41 . Many things in China are different from those in _(西方) countries.42 . Look! They are listening to the teacher _(care).43 . The man couldnt make any money in a long _. (时期)44 . I would like to r_ Daniel for this years Young Star Award.45 . I would like to buy three _(toothbrush) for my family.46 . He will ask Simon_ (fix) the bicycle. It doesnt work.47 . Everyone in China _ (be)friendly to foreigners.48 . Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of_(visit) come to see them.49 . When you see your sister, please remember_(tell) her to come to my place tomorrow.50 . It is _ (amaze)that 5-year-old boy can move such a big stone.51 . The little boy wrote the letter all by _ (he).52 . He kept in the street_ (nod)to the people when he was walking.53 . Please be quiet. Its too _ (noise) in the classroom.54 . There are about 8,000,000 people _ (live)in London.五、语法填空People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake 55 . (hand), kiss or hug. But do you