2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步全解练习4 外研版必修2

Module 1 Our body and healthy habits 建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分I. 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didnt; am going toB. dont; wouldC. dont; willD. didnt; will2. There is no need to his safety. He will surely be back soon.A. be eager aboutB. be eager forC. be anxious aboutD. anxious about3.Please that everyone knows the time for the meeting.A. be sureB. find outC. make sureD. hear from4.I would rather tomorrow.A. you cameB. you had comeC. you will comeD. you would come5.When I first came to China，I had a lot of difficulty myself .A. to make；understoodB. making；understandC. to make；understandD. making；understood6. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid7.He is suffering from in his stomach. But he is still working.Maybe he knows no ,no gains.A. pain; painB. a pain; painsC. pains; painD. paining; pains8.He has a large family to .Which cant be used here？A. feedB. raiseC. riseD. support9. On his way back home, he an interesting story on the bus.A. picked outB. picked offC. picked upD. picked on10.Much has been done to keep the waterpolluted.A. from beingB. beingC. fromD. to be11. The sports meeting was put offthe rain.A. because ofB. becauseC. as a resultD. as12. is a good way to keep fit.A. Taking exerciseB. Take exerciseC. Doing exercisesD. Taking exercises13.If we sit near front of the bus,well have better view.A./；theB./；aC. the; aD. the; the14.Can you any Chinese sayings connected with health？A. think overB. think toC. think outD. think of15.The newly-designed shirt me but the color me well.A. doesnt fit; fitsB .isnt fit for; fitsC. doesnt fit; suitsD. isnt fit for; suits第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A photographer is a person who takes photos as a business or as art. It is often 16 that his work is not only full of pleasur 17 it is very safe，and no one can imagine how 18 his work sometimes is.Two photographers were travelling through a thick forest in Alaska， 19 at taking photos of the wildlife. As there was nothing interesting to take pictures of，they were feeling disappointed 20 they caught sight of a brown bear which had caught a large fish by a quiet lake. The wild beast found 21 ,too，and stood on its hind legs to get a better 22 of the men. While doing this，the bear made a wonderful pose（姿态） for the two 23 photographers.Suddenly the bear began to run at them，while the two men kept right 24 taking pictures of the angry animal. As the beast was drawing very fast towards them，one of the men 25 right away and rushed to a tall tree nearby. He climbed to the top of it as quickly as he could. 26 who could not climb a tree，immediately lay down on the ground， 27 to be dead. When the bear bent down over him and smelled him 28 ，the man shut his eyes tightly， 29 and tried not to make any movement. While all this was going on，the man 30 was busy taking pictures of the exciting 31 .After a while the bear went away 32 because bears never touch a 33 man. When all was safe，the photographer in the tree came down and said to the friend，“The same story 34 was told in Aesops Fable has just happened to us，and I 35 no chance to take the photos of the wonderful scenes!”16. A. reportedB. saidC. thoughtD. told17. A. alsoB. butC. andD. so18. A. dangerousB. excitingC. hardD. dirty19. A. aimingB. goodC. lookingD. surprised20. A. andB. thenC. soonD. when21. A. itB. himC. usD. them22. A. ideaB. pictureC. sightD. understanding23. A. experiencedB. excitedC. happyD. wonderful24. A. forB. toC. onD. up25.A. looked aroundB. showed aroundC. ran aroundD. walked around26. A. Another manB. The other manC. The second manD. The slow man27.A. hopingB. continuingC. pretendingD. trying28. A. all overB. over and overC. very carefullyD. from beginning to end29. A. closed his mouthB. held his breathC. raised his armsD. crossed his legs30. A. by the treeB. in the treeC. on the treeD. under the tree31. A. actsB. movementsC. sensesD. scenes32. A. disappointedlyB. excitedlyC. hurriedlyD. worriedly33. A. deadB. dyingC. lyingD. good34. A. thatB. whichC. likeD. as35. A. gotB. hadC. waited forD. lost第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AReading skills are quite important. Experts estimate （估计） that it is possible for any normal adult （成年人） English speaker to read 1,000 words a minute （and more） with special training. Yet most students read only about 300 words per minute. The following principles might be helpful for foreign students who wish to increase their reading skills：1. Always read faster than it is comfortable. The faster your normal rate of reading becomes，the better your understanding will be.2.While reading do not allow yourself to regress （回头），but keep reading ahead in every sentence，even when you come across a new word. If some word，term or phrase has clouded your understanding，you should reread it only after you have read the entire paragraph through once.3. Read selectively. As you read，make a conscious effort to screen （筛选） nouns，pronouns and verbs from the other words，since these are the words that mean what you have read. In fact you should really read nouns，pronouns and verbs and merely see the rest of the words in the sentence.Because much of the past learning experience of foreign students may have been for the purposes of passing examinations，they might be inclined （倾向于） to put off studying until late in the term. Such behavior can result in failure in the United States system，where assignments （作业） must be completed on time and done regularly each day.36.How fast should we read？A. We should read faster than it is comfortable.B. We should read a bit faster than now.C. We should read about 300 words per minute.D. We should read slower and louder.37.What will you do when you meet with a new word？A. You should regress and try to get its real meaning at once.B. You should consult a dictionary for its meaning at once.C. Dont regress and reread it until you have finished reading.D. You should stop and ask others for help.38.How can you read selectively to increase your reading speed？A. You can leave out some important paragraphs.B. You can leave out some important sentences.C. You can mainly grasp the meaning of nouns，pronouns and verbs.D. You can mainly grasp the meaning of articles，interjections and adjectives.39.How often should you practise reading？A. Practise reading once a year.B. Practise reading once a month.C. Practise reading once a term.D. Practise reading every day.BMost fitness advice is given to a general audience. But if youre old, the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some suggestions for you to get started and keep you at the top of your game.Get a checkup. Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any correction to suit your situation.Know your choices. Before starting, choose a program youll enjoy, so youll do it regularly. Some people, for example, like to go to a gym for carefully organized workouts(锻炼),while others might prefer a more informal neighborhood walking club.Check out the facility and the staff. Is the place friendly? Can you change clothes comfortably? Are facilities easily used?Choose the style you want to take part in. Choose whats best for youa class or going alone? Morning or night hours? Indoor or outside exercise? Start slowly. Most people are too excited and sometimes overdo it. Record a baseline(起点)of your regular activities and determine a reasonable(合理的)schedule.Make a date. Find a partner to exercise with you and he/she can encourage you.Set specific short-term and long-term goals. Plan for activity in your day and pay enough attention to the plan.Make a list. Try to list the advantages you have had(such as less stress, stronger bones or greater strength and a better sleep),rather than just the result(such as weight).Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, dont do it. Learn to work around pain, not through it. And once youve reached your goal, treat yourself for the good job youve done, so it will encourage you to continue.40. The ICAA makes the fitness suggestions for .A. small kidsB. school studentsC. old peopleD. young ladies41. What advice does the ICAA give at first?A. Seeing your trainer.B. Changing your situation.C. Looking for a good fitness program.D. Getting the doctors permission.42. How can people avoid being too excited according to the ICAA?a. By choosing the correct style.b. By setting a standard.c. By making a schedule.d. By exercising irregularly.A. a, bB. a, cC. b, cD. b, d43.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph may refer to .A. the exerciseB. your goalC. the painD. your bodyCPeople across the globe usually refer to websites and blogs to get information and remedies (疗法) for basic health care. It has been noted that every day millions of people visit Google and Yahoo in search of health care information. Most of the time, people make it a practice to read the “daily tips”,which are updated (更新) on a daily basis on various websites. Most of these sites offer tips for treating specific types of illnesses. These sites not only mention the details of what “TO DO” but also give a complete list of what “NOT TO DO”.There are many professional health care sites which offer visitors a chance to subscribe to their newsletters online. The advantage of subscribing to the newsletters is that people can get the latest related information sent to their inbox (收件箱) every day.There are various topics for visitors to choose from, including emergency health care, heart diseases, what to do to prevent colds, etc. We may think that only people, who do not belong to the health care professional community, subscribe to such professional health care newsletters. However, most health care professionals subscribe to professional health care newsletters because they wish to keep up with the latest developments in the field of medicine.Generally, people who are from a non-medical background can lead a happy and healthy life by following the pointers that are listed on these sites. They can refer to these professional health care sites and get some quick remedies and can cut down their trips to the doctor.44. According to the passage, many people pay a visit to Google and Yahoo in order to .A. read the latest newsB. play gamesC. find health care informationD. make friends45. People can receive the latest health care information in time by .A. subscribing to health care newsletters onlineB. reading their friends lettersC. creating different websitesD. writing health care newsletters every day46. We can learn from the third paragraph that .A. health care newsletters online are mainly about how to treat serious illnessesB. its necessary to build the health care professional communityC. only those who are ill need health care newslettersD. many medical workers visit health care websites47. The underlined word “pointers” in the last paragraph probably means .A. factsB. reasonsC. tipsD. ordersDMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves （叶子） of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However，most animals have a more varied （多样的） diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain，people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter，can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food，therefore，has become an area of study in modern life.48. We can infer from the text that humans and animals .A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD.eat entirely different food49. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.50. Certain animals change their choice of food when .A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells51. We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietEFor a small town，Manhattan，Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel，with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party，or a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly-lit restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan，who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.Ellen，like most of the waitresses，is also a student. She comes from Nebraska，but shes planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon，and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college，she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty-five dollars for hers，much more than she would usually spend. Shes discovered something else, too. You dont have to know much about food to be a good waitress，but you do have to know a lot about people.“A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan，” she explains.“They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who cant make up their minds. They look down the menu and say，What do you suggest？ So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say，Not very.I suggest the salad bar，with soup，salad，bread and a fruit plate. But if they say theyre very hungry，I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak，with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. Its very nice，really good value.”Ellen may get tired feet sometimes，but at least shes learning too much about people. Shell probably make a good animal doctor，but if she finds she doesnt like it after all，she can always become a psychiatrist （精神病医生） instead.52. The best title for this passage is .A. Ellen Logan at the Holiday InnB. American Holiday InnC.A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in ManhattanD. How to Deal with People53. The underlined words “a veterinary surgeon” mean “ ”.A. an animal doctorB. a restaurant waitressC. a hotel managerD. a food expert54. From the passage we can infer that .A. waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all studentsB. waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to workC. waitresses should be familiar with the food thereD. it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food55.According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？A. Businessmen like to be suggested what to eat.B. Many couples often want you to recognize them.C. Why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.D. If you know a lot about people，youll be a good veterinary surgeon.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的文章，按要求完成5660题。To forgive may be great，but no one ever said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you，it can be extremely difficult to let go of your complaint. But forgiveness is possibleand it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.So how do you start forgiveness？Try following these steps：Calm yourself. To calm your anger，try a simple stress-management technique.“Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，someone you love，” Luskin says.Dont wait for an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing，” Luskin says.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize，you could be waiting an awfully long time.”Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.“Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings，learn to look for the lov