外研版英语必修4 英语外研版必修4 综合练习

英语外研版必修4 综合练习.听力听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the two speakers talking about？A.Clothes.B.Tools.C.Food.答案:C(Text 1)M:It tastes good.How do they make it？W:I dont know，but they put lots of eggs in it.2.What time will the football match start？A.At 20：25. B.At 21：30. C.At 19：00.答案: B(Text 2)M:Do you know the programs for tonight？W:Yes.TV programs for tonight:19:00 English Learning for Children；20:25 Science and Health；21:30 Star Sports:Womens Football Match.3.Where is the man going？A.To the bank.B.To the hotel.C.To Oxford Street.答案: C(Text 3)M:Does this bus go to Oxford Street？W:I am afraid not.But you can get off at the bank and take a No.9 bus.4.Which of Marys arms was hurt？A.The left one.B.The right one.C.Both.答案: A(Text 4)M:Mary.Whats the matter？Are you hurt？W:I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.M:Oh，I hope not.Which arm is it？W:The left one.It hurts right here.5.Whats the weather like now？A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.答案: C(Text 5)M:It looks like rain.W:You may be right.Ill take a raincoat with me.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6.What is the ladys trouble？A.She lost her way to a bank.B.She couldnt find a bus for a bank.C.She didnt know the way to a bank.答案: C(Text 6)W:Excuse me，can you help me out of trouble？Im trying to find a bank.Im a stranger here.M:Go three blocks and take the right turning.There is a bank standing by a police station.W:Should I take a bus？M:That depends.Itll take only about fifteen minutes to walk，but it seems to be raining.W:Thank you very much.M:My pleasure.7.Where is the bank？A.Three blocks away.B.Opposited a police station.C.On the right of the street.答案: A(Text 7)M:Pardon me.Could you help me？W:Sure.What can I do for you？M:Well，Id like to exchange this cassette.W:Whats wrong with it？M:My grandson gave it to me for my birthday.Its his favorite music.but its too noisy for me.I want something quieter.W:Im really sorry，but there are no exchanges so tapes after theyve been opened.8.What does the man suggest her doing in fact？A.Walking there.B.Taking a bus there.C.No suggestion.答案: B(Text 8)W:George，did you see the show last night？M:Yes，I did.It was quite good.W:But I was told it was rather boring.M:You havent seen it，have you？W:No，not yet.M:The show will last for about a week.I hope you wont miss it.W:Id like to see it，but I simply cant find any time.You see，I have a big house to clean，the dirty clothes to wash，two kids to send to school and a crying baby to look after.M:Im sorry to hear that，Mary.Well，now lets get down to work.Could you fill in this form for me right now？W:Yes，sir.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9.What is the customer probably like？A.He is a young man.B.He is a middle aged man.C.He is an old man.答案: C(Text 9)W:Excuse me，may I sit here？M:Yes，please.W:Thanks.M:Where are you going？W:I am going to Washington D.C.And you？M:To New York.Is this your first trip here？W:Yes，I am a student from China.Would you please tell me something about Washington D.C.？M:With pleasure.Washington D.C.is the capital of America and it has many interesting places such as the Washington Monument，Lincoln Memorial and many museums.W:But Im afraid I wont have enough time to see all those interesting places.Ill stay in Washington D.C.for only two days.M:It doesnt matter.You can take the tourbus.It will take you to most tourist sites in Washington D.C.W:Thats great.Thank you for your information.10.What music does he like？A.Rock music. B.Jazz. C.Light music.答案: C(Text 10)Every Sunday afternoon there is an “English Corner” in the Sun Park，which started a year ago.The members include teachers，workers，doctors and engineers，but most are students from high schools or colleges.Foreigners also come now and then，and they show great interest in it.Usually there are more than fifty people，or maybe nearly one hundred at the most.Besides free talk，speeches are given on various topics，usually on Sundays following May Day or National Day.Here at the Corner，English learners find for themselves chances not only to practise their listening and speaking，but also to exchange information and make more friends.11.Why does the clerk refuse his request？A.Because there is nothing wrong with the tape.B.Because the covering of the tape has been torn open.C.Because the tape has already been damaged.答案: B听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12.Whats the relationship between the two speakers？A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Manager and clerk.答案: C13.What did the man think of the show？A.Very good.B.Rather dull.C.Just soso.答案: A14.How many children does the woman have？A.One. B.Two. C.Three.答案: C听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15.Where is the man going？A.To Washingtion D.C.B.To China.C.To New York.答案: C16.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A.Strangers.B.Teacher and student.C.Tourist and guide.答案: A17.How long will the girl stay in Washington D.C.？A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.答案: B听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18.Who are the majority of the members of the “English Corner”？A.Doctors and engineers.B.Teachers and workers.C.High school or college students.答案: C19.When do they have some speeches in the “English Corner”？A.On the first Sundays in May.B.On the second days in October.C.On Sundays following May Day or National Day.答案: C20.How may people usually go to the “English Corner”？A.Nearly one hundred.B.More than fifteen.C.No less than fifty.答案: C.单项填空1.The Red Army men_25 000 li in the Long March.A.wentB.ranC.walkedD.covered答案: D1.A、B、C三个选项不符合语境。cover后面跟距离，意思是“走过”。另外，cover还作“覆盖，占地（多少）”讲。2.We must_our daily expensewhat_ we can afford.Or well not be able to make ends meet.A.spend；onB.limit；toC.take；toD.use；for答案: B2.limit.to意思是“把限制到”。该句的意思是:“我们必须把每天的费用限制到我们能承担的限度。”3.It is raining so hard.I think Tom is_to come to our party.A.impossibleB.possibleC.unlikelyD.uncertain答案: C3.impossible和possible都不能用“人”作主语，只能用it作形式主语，但likely则不同。既可说sb.be likely to do sth.，也可说It be likely that.。4.Mice_a disease which is deadly and_quickly.A.spreads；spreadsB.is spreaded；spreadedC.spread；spreadsD.are spread；spreads答案: C4.主语mice是复数形式，所以谓语不能加“s”。第一个空spread作及物动词，第二个空spread为不及物动词。spread的过去式、过去分词和原形一样。5.It is_Chinese to contribute so much money and food to areas struck by the seaquake（海啸）.A.kind forB.generous ofC.generous forD.impressive of答案: B5.在It is+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.句型中，当形容词修饰sb.时，用of，当形容词修饰不定式to do sth.时，用for。D项中的形容词意思不合适。6.Why didnt you buy it？_，and the color didnt agree with me.A.Either was the price satisfactoryB.Because the price was highC.Not only didnt it fit meD.For I disliked its material答案:B6.回答why开头提出的问题要用because，其余选项与问题不搭配。7.Having got home_，.A.I found my wallet missingB.my wallet was lostC.my wallet was missingD.I found the losing book答案: A7.前边的having got home为现在分词作状语，所填部分为句子的主干，它的主语必须是前面现在分词的逻辑主语，因此必须选A。D项中的losing应该用lost来代替。8.It is said that another new car factory now.Yeah.It_ one and a half years.A.is building；takesB.is being built；will takeC.is built；will takeD.is being built；takes答案: B8.根据对话内容可知，工厂正在建设当中，所以第一个空用现在进行时的被动语态；第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B。9.I will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow.Im sorry.By then my lecture will have ended and I_ my guests in my office.答案:BA.is being metB.will meetC.will be meetingD.will have met答案: C9.根据对话的情景，这里是指10:00时正在进行的动作，所以用将来进行时，故答案为C。10. _you have learned Spanish，you will find Italian easy.A.While B.Once C.Though D.Unless答案: B10.根据题干，前边应是条件状语从句，这里只有Once(一旦)符合题意。11.What pleased me was that his wish_.A.turned into realityB.put into practiceC.came trueD.came into being答案: C11.A项和B项中的动词turn和put都是及物动词，在这里不合适。C项的意思是“成为现实或实现”，D项的意思是“产生”。12.The football star stood there，_a group of fans.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surrounded byD.surrounding by答案: C12.该题考查分词的用法。当分词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须是主句的主语。句中球星是被球迷围着，所以用过去分词+by表示被动含义。13.I think she is very conscious_ the only person in the office who didnt get a university education.A.to beB.of that she isC.of beingD.for being答案: C13.be conscious of sth./doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“对很清楚，对很敏感”。14.It is reported that the weather will_ hot for another five days.A.stayB.startC.turnD.become答案: A14.四个选项中，B项无太大干扰性。C、D两项也可作系动词，但意思不合适。A项stay的意思是“保持”。15.I didnt watch the football match.What a pity!You_ .A.shouldB.oughtC.ought toD.ought to have答案:D15.根据对话，没空的句子意思是“你本来应该去看比赛”。should/ought to+have+p.p.表示“本应该做某事，但没有做”。.完形填空A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary schools first teacherparent conference.To the little boys1，she said she would go.This would be the2time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrass（难堪的）by her3.Although she was a beautiful woman，there was a severe scar（伤疤）that 4 nearly the entire right side of her face.The boy5 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the conference，the people were6by the kindness and natural7 of his mother despised the scar，8 the little boy was still embarrassed and9 himself from everyone.He did，however，get within earshot of a10 between his mother and his teacher，and heard them speaking.。11 did you get the scar on your face？” the teacher asked.The mother replied，“When my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught on fire.Everyone was too12to go in because the fire was out of control，so I went in.13 I was running towards his bed，I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself14trying to protect him.I was15 unconscious（失去知觉） but fortunately，a fireman came in and 16 both of us，” she touched the 17side of her face.“This scar will be permanent（永久的），but to this day，I have never 18doing what I did.”At this point，the little boy came out 19towards his mother with tears in his eyes.He held her and felt a great 20of the sacrifice（牺牲） that his mother had made for him.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1.A.pleasure B.disappointmentC.happiness D.sorrow答案: B1.从下文可以看出，小男孩不希望他妈妈去开会。所以他妈妈答应去时，他感到失望。2.A.last B.second C.first D.final答案: C2.根据短文内容可知。这是第一次开家长会，要不小男孩不会这样。3.A.manner B.appearanceC.ugliness D.shyness答案: B3.下文有提示。这里appearance是“外貌”的意思。C项不合适，因为她并不丑。4.A.covered B.spread C.hurt D.hid答案: A4.这里用cover是指伤疤占据了整个脸的一边，cover的意思是“占据，占面积”。5.A.always B.often C.never D.still答案: C5.文中提到小男孩通过妈妈和老师的谈话才了解到伤疤的来历，所以这里用never。6.A.surprised B.satisfiedC.moved D.impressed答案: D6.四个选项中A、B两项不能构成搭配，C项意思不合适，be impressed by.意思是“对印象很深”。7.A.feeling B.honesty C.beauty D.bravery答案: C7.本文主要谈论小男孩妈妈的长相，所以选beauty。8.A.but B.so C.or D.and答案: A8.该句上下文有明显的转折含义。9.A.stopped B.kept C.hid D.tore答案: C9.stop和keep与from连用是“阻止”的意思，不合适。hide sb./sth.from.意思是“不让看见某人或某物”。10.A.argument B.question C.discussion D.conversation答案: D10.该题答案很明确。小男孩听到了他妈妈和老师之间的谈话。11.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where答案: A11.这里很明显是问“伤疤是怎样形成的”。12.A.anxious B.afraid C.worried D.cruel答案: B12.be afraid to do sth.意思是“不敢做某事”，其余选项意思不妥。13.A.Before B.As C.Since D.After答案: B13.as在这里引导时间状语从句，意思是“当时候”。14.A.above B.towards C.off D.over答案: D14.over在这里作副词，意思是“在上面”。15.A.beaten B.knocked C.lost D.found答案: B15.knock是“撞击”的意思。16.A.helped B.noticed C.protected D.saved答案: D16.该题的意思很明确。被消防员救出。17.A.burned B.cut C.darkened D.recovered答案: A17.被烧伤的那边脸。18.A.minded B.cared C.remembered D.regretted答案: D18.regret doing sth.的意思是“后悔做了某事”。A、C两个选项尽管可以跟动名词，但意思不正确。19.A.crying B.running C.pushing D.forcing答案: B19.running是现在分词作方式状语，意思是“跑着过来”。20.A.sense B.wave C.favor D.benefit答案: A20.这里表达了男孩的一种意识或感受，所以用sense。.阅读理解AA young girl and a man were recently found murdered in a parked car in a Boston suburb.The police found no sign in the car.Then they found a witness who had seen a car pass by the murdered couples car.His description placed the car as a 1950 or 1951 Chevrolet.Ordinarily，searching through the files for owners of elderly Chevrolets would have been an impossible difficult task because there were two and a half million such cars.In this case，however，the police had a powerful tool-the computer.The Boston Registry of Motor Vehicles programmed its computer to screen all 1950 and 1951 Chevrolets within a fifteenmile radius（半径）of the suburbthe area in which the police believed the murderer was most likely to be found.Within minutes，the computer uncovered one thousand of wanted cars.A few hours of hand screening turned up a 1950 Chevrolet owner who lived close to the scene of the crime（犯罪） and who had received many traffic tickets.He was among the first suspects（嫌疑犯） to be investigated，and signs connecting him with the murdered couple were found.He was arrested，and is now waiting for trial.本文描述了一个谋杀案由于借助于先进的电脑技术得以迅速破案的事情。一个女孩和一个男子被杀害于车中。警方了解到一辆1950年或1951年制造的Chevrolet牌的车似乎与这件事有牵连。于是借助电脑迅速确定了嫌疑车辆并将嫌疑犯迅速捉获。1.It can be learned from the text that_.A.the murderers car hit the couples car but did not stopB.the murderer was last found with the help of a Chevrolet ownerC.the police would not have found the suspect so soon but for the witnessD.searching through the file of Chevrolets owners was impossibly difficult答案: C1.通读文章可以看出，目击证人（witness）所提供的线索对案件的侦破起到很关键的作用。2.The underlined word “investigated” is closest in meaning to “”_.A.questionedB.supposedC.determinedD.discovered答案: A2.question作动词意思是“审问、盘问”，能代替文中的investigate。3.Which of the following is true according to the passage？A.The suspect had often broken the traffic rules before he was caught.B.One of the police officers saw what the suspect did to the couple.C.At least 1950 cars were searched in order to find the suspect.D.The description of the witness turned out to be a lie.答案: A3.短文倒数第四行 “who had received many traffic tickets.”说明了这一点。4.The best title for this passage would be_.A.CrimeA Problem in the WestB.ChevroletA Type of an Old CarC.PoliceA Force in Catching the MurdererD.ComputerA Help in Fighting against Crime答案: D4.文章的后半部分主要讲述了通过计算机储存的资料才找到了嫌疑犯。BHere in the Northeast Georgia mountains live an old man and his young grandson.A small sum of money given by the government is their only regular income.Man and boy walk up and down the highway daily collecting softdrink bottles for resale.I stopped once，and tried to give the man a carton（硬纸盒） of empty bottles.Polite，but firmly，he refused my “charity”.Exercising what I thought was the only reasonable matter.I was driving their part of road，throwing bottles out of the car window，when the flashing blue light of a Georgia（乔治亚州） State patrol（巡逻） car filled my mirror.I took my lecture on litter（在公共场所扔废物） laws，and then told the officer about the man and the boy.We could see the old man from where we were stopped，bending over to pick up a bottle.The officer warned me again，and told me to move on.As we both pulled onto the road，I looked in my mirror just in time to see two bottles sail out of the passenger window of the patrol car and land unbroken on the grass.本文中的老人和他的孙子靠捡拾饮料瓶来维持生计。作者出于同情想把自己的一些空瓶子送给老人，但是遭到了老人的拒绝。5.Why do the old man and his grandson collect soft drink bottles？A.They want to make the area clean and tidy.B.They want to recycle the soft drink bottles.C.Local officials ask them to do so.D.Their income is not enough to support themselves.答案:D5.文章第一段中说到，由于政府发给的钱不够用，所以他们捡废旧瓶子卖。6.The mans refusal to take the box of empty bottles from the writer shows that_.A.he wanted to get too muchB.poor as he was，he didnt want to be pitiedC.he was not really poorD.he collected the empty bottles only for fun答案:B6.第一段最后一句提到，他们拒绝了我送的空瓶子，他们觉得我在可怜他们。7.The author threw bottles out of the car window because he wanted to_.A.get rid of themB.attract the patrol carC.punish the man and the boyD.help the man and the boy答案:D7.通读上下文可以看出，“我”把瓶子扔出车外，不是乱扔垃圾而是想帮助他们。8.The officer stopped the writer and lectured him because_.A.he was driving too fastB.he was breaking the traffic lawsC.he was breaking the litter lawsD.he was hurting the man and the boy答案:C8.“我”把瓶子扔出车窗外，结果受到管理人员的训斥，因为“我”违犯了不许乱扔物品的法律。CParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers（青少年）.But last summer，Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son：suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut，”Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14year old daughter.“She used to cuddle up（蜷伏）with me on the sofa and talk，”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something.Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age 11，children like to tell their parents whats on their minds.“In fact，parents are first on the list，”said Michael Riera，author of Uncommon Sense