河北省张家口一中高中英语 Unit 3 学科作业（3） 必修5

河北省张家口一中高二英语 必修5 Unit 3 学科作业（3）一单选题 (20分)1. The beauty of Venice consists _ the style of its ancient buildings.A. of B. with C. in D. on 2. The speech by Obama is strongly impressed _many peoples memory.A. over B. on C. with D. to 3. Lets go to _cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for _instant.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; an D. the; an4. A friend of mine advised me to take the job, _that once _, an opportunity will never be regained.A. said; missing B. saying; missing C. to say; to miss D. saying; missed5. I got nervous when the woman _opposite kept staring at me.A. seat B. to seat C. seating D. seated6. Our work _, we went home earlier than usual.A. done B. doing C. to do D. to be done7. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet _at another person.A. pointed B. pointing C. points D. to point8. The student _forward to going abroad for further study.A. referred to looks B. referred to look C. refers to look D. referring to look9. Of the 2,000 stock investors _last month, 90% were found _financial knowledge.A. surveyed; lacked B. to have been surveyed; lackC. surveyed; lacking D. having been surveyed; to lack10 Scientists have many theories about how the universe _into being.A. was coming B. had come C. would come D. came11. _in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. To lose D. Lost12. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out13. At the foot of the mountain _.A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village14. I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D. why15. They acted as if they _ friends for years.A. had been B. were C. have been D. are二. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it _21_ me and my family a fabulous(极好的) lifestyle. Id worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. _22_, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _23_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _24_ they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive _25_.” Id been so well respected; _26_ I was of no value.For six weeks, I was in a very _27_ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸). I could _28_ things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive in everything _29_ me.Then， in late June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final. The year before, hed been very sad when I _30_ the same final, so he was _31_ when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me _32_ him on was unbelievable. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons band I _33_ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so _34_. My life had been so much devoted to _35_ for so long. and I felt _36_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world._37_, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someones mum! I felt a sense of being _38_ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional _39_ and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how _40_ it is to achieve real balance in life.16.A. PromisedB. affordedC. showedD. left17.A. ThereforeB. AnyhowC. OtherwiseD. However18.A. quicklyB. gentlyC. partlyD. easily19.A. untilB. afterC. asD. so20.A. failedB. finishedC. triedD. changed21.A. suddenlyB. finallyC. immediatelyD. shortly22.A. secretB. quietC. lonelyD. dark23.A. seeB. getC. suggestD. understand24.A. defendedB. directedC. desertedD. disturbed25.A. watchedB. missedC. lostD. won26.A. disappointedB. worriedC. honouredD. delighted27.A. cheeringB. takingC. leadingD. passing28.A. justB. evenC. stillD. almost29.A. hopefulB. meaningfulC. difficultD. strange30. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances31. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful32. A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly33. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged34. A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future35. A important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising三：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）I阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AConfucius was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ. Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to the people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher, looking for truth and wisdom. Most of his teaching was about life in this world.Confucius was very keen to give people good rulers. Someone asked him, “What does a country need?” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The people then asked, “Which one is the most important?” Confucius answered, “An army is not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad,”41. A philosopher is a person who _.A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people something about GodC. Seeks after truth and wisdom D. is more clever than most of other people42. Jesus Christ _.A. was born more than half a century earlier than ConfuciusB. taught people anything about GodC. did not tell people anything about GodD. was a philosopher sent by God43. Confucius taught people all these things except _.A. how to live in the world B. the importance of the leader of the countryC. any ideas about God B. how to make good judgements44. For Confucius a man_.A. could not escape deathB. would die if he didnt have a good rulerC. was not important compared with foodD. ought to die if he considered food to be the most important for himBFading beautyShe is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when youre not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “Its because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to Frances King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he panned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.45.