高中英语 Module 6《Old and New》同步练习4 外研版必修3

Module 6 Old and New(自主测控卷)测控导航话题周围的环境(Personal environments)重点单词1.carvings n.雕刻品,雕刻2.construction n.建设3.dream n.&v. 梦,梦想4.generate vt. 产生,生5.harness vt.治理,利用,利用(河流、瀑布等)产生动力(尤指电力)6.historical adj.历史的7.narrow adj. 狭窄的8.relic n. 遗物,遗迹,废墟9.reservoir n. 水库10.structure n. 结构,构造,建物11.submerge v.浸没, 淹没12.terminal n. 终点站, 终端,期终的13.energy n.能量,精力14.suggest vt.建议重点短语1.date from从时就有, 回溯到, 远在(年代)2.hold back阻止3.come true 实现4.live.a life 过着的生活5.prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事句型It takes+时间段+to do;be surprised to.语法非限制性定语从句;定语从句中引导词的省略写作写一篇家乡前后变化的短文共同基础平台(90分钟，100分)基础巩固.词语判断(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.These stone _(雕刻)date back to Warring States Periods.2.The new school is still under _(建设).3.Chinese Oil Painting of Ming and Qing D are exhibited in Paris during the China-France Culture Year.4.Many students took genetic and civil _(工程学)as their majors.5.When coal burns,it g heat.6.Some scientists are working hard at how tide can be h to produce electricity.7.Mr Thompson gave all the _(历史)papers of his grandfather to the public library according to his grandfathers will.8.The builders had put up a tall s between the shops.9.Torrents of water rushed down the mountain and _(淹没)the farmland.10.The _(期终) examinations will be held in early May.易混词语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.provide/offer/supply(1)The company has _ her a high salary.(2)Can you _accommodation for thirty people?(3)The government _ free books to schools.(4)The firm has _me with a car.(5)An informer _the police with the names of those involved in the crime.2.historical/historic(1)There are lots of _sites in Huimin County.(2) The _battle changed the fate of two nations.(3)The TV San Guo Yan Yi is principly based on the _facts.(4)According to the _records,Zigui belonged to the Chu State.(5)Launching Shenzhou- is a _event in Chinas Spaceflight history.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.The carvings on the stone can be dated back to the Spring and Autumn Periods.2.Im sure youll take three years to finish your subjects at evening schools.3.There are too many heroes in search of the truth of life in the history.4.London is more foggy than any other city on the Continent.5.All our teachers should try to provide all possible study methods to the students.6.She suggested me one or two suitable people for the committee.7.Three quarters of Chinas energy are produced by burning coal.8.The railway leading to the mountains is under the construction.9.A new dam will be built over the river in my hometown.10.Thanks to the development of science and economy,we are now living easy life.词汇句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Mr.Bovin is the kindest boss _.Im looking forward to working for him.A.never foundB.which was ever foundC.ever foundD.once found2.A great many visitors come to visit the church _the 13th century,which has brought large income to the local government.A.dated fromB.dating fromC.which was dated fromD.which dated from3.I bought a new dictionary and it _me 30 yuan.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost4.If the population keeps growing without any_,there will not be enough_even to stand in on the earth.A.control;spaceB.order;spacesC.limit;groundD.prevention;space5.The new teaching building must be completed _two months,because well enroll new students two months later.A.inB.withinC.forD.during6.One hotel is not enough,dont forget we have 300 tourists here.No,sir,this hotel can _500.A.seatB.containC.includeD.accommodate7.Peter,who had been driving all day,suggested_at the next town.A.to stopB.stoppingC.stopD.having stopped8.Im saving my money,so my dream of traveling to Europe will _.A.realizeB.turn into a realityC.come trueD.be put into a reality9.A child is likely to slip down on the marble floors,because they are too _.A.calmB.brightC.cleanD.smooth10.The table takes up large room in the study;please _it to another room.A.takeB.liftC.removeD.replace.单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1.长城是有史以来最长的人造工程。2.修建这条铁路需要三年的时间。3.这家旅馆能容纳1000位旅客。4.这个大坝是用来控制水灾,也给这个城市的大部分地方供应电力。5.没有人能挡住历史的车轮。.语法专练(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)非限制性定语从句1.The famous basketball star,Jordan,_ tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who2.Mexico City,_ has a population of over 10 million,is probably the fastest growing city in the world.A.whatB.asC.whichD.that3.We will be shown around the city:schools,museums,and some other places,_ other visitors seldom go.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when4.John said hed been working in the office for an hour,_ was true.A.heB.thisC.whichD.who5._ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What6.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose7.She heard the terrible noise,_brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that8.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,_ many people have gone home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which time9.Carol said the work would be done by October,_personally I doubt very much.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which10.The youngest nurse has worked for 30 days in the SARS hospital,_ she spent her 19th birthday.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.and能力提升.听力部分(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are they most possibly？A.At the post office.B.In the bookstore.C.At the bank.2.Whats the man doing?A.Borrowing a book.B.Buying a book.C.Reading a book.3.Where are they?A.At a restaurant.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.4.What is the total cost for them?A.100 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.150 yuan.5.Where is Mr Black now?A.He is at the Friendship Hotel.B.He is in the office.C.He is at lunch.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6.What will Marys mother receive for her birthday?A.A shirt.B.A skirt.C.A plate.7.Wholl cook the special dinner?A.Mary.B.Marys friend.C.Marys mother.8.Who will do the shopping?A.Marys father and mother.B.Mary and her mother.C.Mary and her father.听第7段材料,回答第910题。9.Which of the following countries has NOT found mad cow disease yet?A.England.B.Japan.C.China.10.Why did China stop the import of feed from the European Union?A.Because its a great waste of money.B.Because doing this can keep the disease from spreading in China.C.Because we must use our own feed.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Are you a man or a mouse?When people ask this question they want to know 1 you think you are a 2 person or a coward(懦夫).But youll never really know the answer to this question 3 you are tested in real life.Some people 4 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 5 ,they act like cowards.Other people think of themselves as cowards,but when they meet danger,they act like 6 .Lenny Skutnic had always thought of himself as a 7 person.He got worried before examinations.He worried about his job and health.All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 8 ,on January 15th 1982,a plane crashed into the Potamac River in Washington.Lenny went to the river to see what was happening.He saw a woman in the 9 water.Lenny did not feel afraid.He kept very 10 and did a very courageous thing.He jumped into the Potamac, 11 to the woman,and kept her head 12 the water.Seventy-eight people died that day.Thanks to Lenny Skutnic,it was not 13 .When you are in a very 14 situation and feel afraid,the body automatically(自动地) produce a chemical in the blood.This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). 15 adrenalin in the blood system,you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 16 to fight or run away.However,when youre absolutely(完全) terrified,the body can produce too much adrenalin.When this 17 ,the muscles(肌肉) become very hard and you find you 18 move at all.You are then paralysed(瘫痪) with fear.That is 19 when were very frightened,we sometimes say were “petrified”.This word comes from the Greek word “petros”,which means “stone”.We are 20 frightened we become stonelike.1.A.howB.whyC.ifD.either2.A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain3.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once4.A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree5.A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger6.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards7.A.uselessB.braveC.nervousD.dangerous8.A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually9.A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold10.A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited11.A.goB.helpedC.spokeD.swam12.A.inB.underC.aboveD.from13.A.an accidentB.a mistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine14.A.dangerousB.comfortableC.differentD.favourable15.A.With B.Without C.ForD.Like16.A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious17.A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes18.A.needntB.cannotC.mustntD.shouldnt19.A.soB.howC.becauseD.why20.A.reallyB.veryC.suchD.so个性创新拓展.阅读理解The Great Wall of China winds across the country like a giant stone snake.It is 1 500 miles long.The wall crosses mountains and rivers.It reaches from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west.The Chinese began their wall more than 2 000 years ago.They worked on it for hundreds of years.The Chinese wanted to keep out their enemies.At the bottom,the wall is 25 feet wide.At the top it is about 15 feet wide.The sides of the wall are made of stone and brick,while the inside is filled with earth.Parts of the wall rise as high as three-story building.Every 100 yards along the Great Wall there was a watchtower where soldiers used to stand to watch for enemies approaching(到来).The road on top of the wall is wide enough for two wagons(马车)to pass.If we were to build such a wall now,we would use modern machines.But the Chinese had to build the wall all by hand.If the Wall were in our country,it would reach from the state of New York to Nebraska.The Great Wall of China is the longest wall ever built.1.The story does not say so,but it makes you think that the Great Wall _.A.has a gate every 100 yardsB.is used as a road todayC.is still as useful today as it wasD.is as high as three-story building2.What is meant by the sentence,“The Great Wall winds across the country like a giant stone snake?”A.It stops the wind from blowing.B.It can move.C.It looks like a snake.D.It is very long.3.Which of these sentences do you think is right?A.The Great Wall of China was built with modern machinary.B.The Great Wall goes from New York to Nebraska.C.There are many snakes inside the Great Wall.D.The writer of the passage is an American.HumourFollowing Advice(采纳建议)The teacher stood with his back to the fireplace(火炉) on a winter morning.He decided to give good advice to the pupils before starting the lesson.“Before you speak,think.Count fifty before you say anything importanta hundred,if it is very important.”The lips(嘴唇) of his pupils were moving in unison(一致),and suddenly they burst out in chorus(齐声地):“Ninety-nine,one hundred!Your coat tails are on fire,sir.”Module 6Old and New自主测控卷共同基础平台基础巩固.词语判断1.答案：carvings2.答案：construction3.答案：Dynasties4.答案：engineerings5.答案：generates6.答案：harnessed7.答案：historical8.答案：structure9.答案：submerged10.答案：terminal.易混词语1.辨析：这三个词的区别主要在于它们的搭配形式：provide sb. with vide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.offer sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.答案：（1）offer（2）provide（3）offer/supply（4）supply/provide（5）supply/provide2.辨析：historical“与历史有关的，历史的”，the historical period历史阶段；historical personage历史人物。historic“在历史上有名的，有历史意义的”，historic town历史名城。答案：（1）historic（2）historic（3）historical（4）historical（5）historic.单句改错1.解析：date back to 没有被动形式。答案：be dateddate2.解析：take 的主语是事、物或it。答案：youllitll3.解析：in history 在历史上。答案：去掉the4.解析：London不在欧洲大陆上。答案：去掉other5.解析：provide.for sb.答案：tofor6.解析：suggest to sb. sth.答案：me前加to7.解析：分数作主语，谓语的数与分数后面的名词保持一致。答案：areis8.解析：under construction 在建设中。答案：去掉the9.解析：across 横跨。答案：overacross10.解析：live a.life 过着的生活。答案：easy前加a.词汇句型1.解析：ever found=who had been ever found。意为“鲍文先生是我曾见过的最和蔼的老板”。答案：C2.解析：dating from现在分词短语作定语修饰church。注意：date from没有被动形式，选项D改为which dates from。答案：B3.解析：sb.+pay+钱数+for sth.；sb.+spend+.+on sth.；It take sb. sometime to do sth.；sth.+cost+sb. sth.。句意为“我买了个新字典，它花了我30元”。答案：D4.解析：space 空间，不可数名词。without any control不加任何控制。答案：A5.解析：within 不超过，在之内；in two months 两上月后；for two months 不能与非延续性动词complete连用。during后面应该接the two months，意为“在这两个月期间”。答案：B6.解析：accommodate 能容纳；能提供膳宿；seat虽有“容纳”之意，但与“坐”有关，如：The bus can seat 40 passengers。答案：D7.解析：句意为“彼得已经开了一整天的车，他建议在下一个城镇停下来”。suggest可用于多种句型。suggest作“建议”解时，后面可接动名词，由此可见，四个选项中只有B符合题意。答案：B8.解析：句意为“我正在存钱，以实现我到欧洲旅游的梦想”。realize和turn into a reality都要变成被动语态。答案：C9.解析：smooth 光滑。calm 平静；bright 明亮；clean 干净。答案：D10.解析：remove 搬走；take表示“拿走，带走”，不切题意。答案：C.单句翻译1.答案：The Great Wall is the longest man-made structure ever built.2.答案：It will take three years to build the railway.3.答案：This hotel has been designed to accommodate 1 000 tourists.4.答案：The dam has been built to control floods and provide electricity for great parts of the city.5.答案：No one can hold back the wheels of history.语法专练1.答案：D2.答案：C3.答案：C4.答案：C5.答案：B6.答案：B7.答案：B8.答案：D9.答案：D10.答案：C能力提升.听力原文及答案（Text 1）M：Good morning，madam.What can I do for you？W：Good morning.How much should I pay for these books to be sent to New York?M：Hm，twenty dollars.（Text 2）M：What can I do if I cant finish reading it in a week.W：You may come and renew it.（Text 3）W：Look at those monkeys running around the rock hill.See that mother monkey，she is carrying her baby in her arms.M：Yes，isnt it interesting?（Text 4）W：How much will it cost for my daughter and me to go to Wuhan?M：Its 100 yuan for you and half of the price for your daughter，as she is below one meter.（Text 5）M：Good afternoon.This is Mr White at the Friendship Hotel.Is Mr Black there?W：No，he is out to lunch.Ill be glad to take a message.（Text 6）M：Mary，tomorrow is your Moms fiftieth birthday.Do you know?W：Of course I do.How shall we celebrate it?M：First of all，a birthday present.What about buying her a beautiful skirt?W：Thats a good idea.It would make her look younger.And a big birthday cake too，with fifty candles.M：Thats right.Shall we have a special dinner?W：How about a Chinese dinner?M：Fine.Where should we have it?W：We can have it at home.Ive learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend.Im sure Mom would like them.M：All right.Are you going to do the shopping as well?W：Why dont we go together，Dad?M：OK.When?W：How about this afternoon?（Text 7）On Monday，its reported that mad cow disease has bee