Unit6Avarietyofviewpoints.ppt

UnitSix,Readingcomprehensionandlanguagepoints,I.Findthetopicsentenceforeachparagraphofthearticle:LittleSpendersareBigspenders,Para1ThelatesttargetforTVcommercialsisAsiasfastestgrowingconsumergroup-children.Para2Togettheattention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungviewers,commercialsusechildactors.,Para3Noteveryoneishappytoseekidsturnedintoconsumers.Para4Forthesereasons,governmentsaretakingactiontoprotectchildren.,II.Comprehensionofthethreeletters,Opinion:ChildrenshouldnotbeusedasactorsinTVcommercials,Supportingdetails:,Opinion:Advertisingtochildreniswrong.,Supportingdetails:,Opinion:Idisagreethatcommercialsarebadforchildren,Supportingdetails:,Wordsandphrases,1.viewU视力，视野，视域C风景;景色C看法,意见*Whatsyourviewon/about?*inonesview/opinion*fromonesviewpoint/pointofview*have/hold/shareaview,viewern.*TVviewerseg.SheisaregularviewerofDatingonSaturday.,2.targetn.C靶子;目标,hit/miss/aimatatargetsetatargeteg.Theplanwillbethetargetoftheoppositeparty.Heisalwaysthetargetofcriticism/attack.Ihavesetmyselfatargetofsaving$5aweek.,3.advertisev.,advertisesth为.作广告eg.ThefactoryadvertisedtheirnewproductonTV/inthenewspaper.advertiseforsth登广告招聘.,征求.eg.Headvertisedforajob/asecretary/aroomateinthelocaleveningnewspaper.,advertisementn.C,advertisern.C广告商advertisingn.U广告，广告业advertisedadj.eg.Childrenareeagertobuytheadvertisedproducts,*advertisement;ad;advert;commercial*put/place/insertanadvertisementforsth.inanewspaper/onTV*answeranadvertisement应征,4.consumevt.,消耗;消费eg.consumeenergy/electricity2.吃/喝光Thelazymanconsumedallthefortunehiafatherhadlefthim.,*consumern.*consumptionn.,5.estimatevt.,estimatestheg.estimateoneslossesestimatesth.at+数值eg.Iestimatedmylossat1milliondollars.estimatesthtobe+n./adj.eg.Iestimatehisagetobeabout30.estimatethat.从句eg.Iestimatethatheisinhisthirties.*Itisestimatedthat,estimaten.C,makearough/detailedestimateofataroughestimate据大致估计eg.Ataroughestimate,therepairwilltaketwoweeks.,*estimationn.eg.Inmyestimation,ourfootballteamwillnotbesuccessful.,6.identifyv.,1.vt.辨别，确认身份eg.identifyaplant/adeadbody/myumbrella2.vi.把和.等同起来*identifyAwithBeg.Itwaswrongforyoutoidentifybeautywithgoodness.3.vi.与某人有同感*identifywithsb.eg.Icanidentifywiththecharacterinthefilm,identify词性转换,identificationn.Uidentityn.C身份证:IDcard/identitycard/identificationcard,7.surveyn./vt.,n.C调查*do/conduct/carryoutasurveyofpublicopinion/riverpollution我们正在做一个有关电视和电视观众的调查.WearedoingasurveyaboutTVandTVviewers.vt.调查;测量土地,勘测昨天的这个时候全班同学正在接受调查Theclasswerebeingsurveyedthistimeyesterday.eg.surveytheland,8.possessionn.,(pl.)possessions所有物，财产=belongings,property,wealth,estate,fortuneeg.Helostallhispossessionsinthefire.2.U(状态)拥有*take/win/getpossessionof.*beinpossessionof*beinthepossessionof*comeintopossessionof*comeintothepossessionof,9.authorityn.,(pl.)当局eg.theschoolauthoritiestheauthoritiesconcerned有关当局2.U权力eg.InatraditionalChineseclassroom,theteacherhasabsoluteauthorityoverallthestudents.Whoisinauthorityhere?,10.banvt./n.禁止,vt.ban(banned,banned)*bansth.eg.Thetreatybansundergroundnucleartests.*bansbfromdoingsth=keepsbfromdoingsth=prevent/stop/prohibitsbfromdoingsth=forbidsbtodosthn.Cban*put/place/impose/layabanonsth下禁令*lift/cancel/removeabanonsth解除的禁令eg.GamblingisplacedunderabaninChina.,11.inferioradj./n.,adj.低下的，低劣的，下级的*反义词superior*inferiorgoods劣等货*beinferiortosb/sth比差*feelinferiorto自惭形秽n.C属下，部下eg.Agoodleadergetsonwellwithhisinferiors.,*n.Uinferiority劣等，自卑感superiority,12.in/withreferenceto关于(正式用语),近义词about=asfor=asto=regarding=concerning=with/inregardtoeg.Ihavenothingtosaywithreferencetothisquestion.Inreferencetoyourletterofyesterday,wecantaccepttheoffer.,13.aimv.,vt.把瞄准;目标是,针对eg.Heaimedtherifleatadeer.Iknowhiswordswereaimedatme.Thevisitisaimedatimprovingthebilateralrelationship.2.vi.瞄准;以为目标eg.Heaimedatthetargetcarefullyandhitit.Heaimsatpromotion.Hehasalwaysbeenaimingtobeanovelist.,aim词性转换,aimn.U瞄准takecarefulaimatthetargetC目的;目标Whatisyouraimindoingso?Hisaimistoattractourattention.aimlessadj.漫无目的的,14.funn.U,乐趣;有趣的事*havealotoffundoingsth.*Itsgood/great/alotoffundoing/todosth.Cf.Itsfunnytodo2.玩笑*forfun*makefunof,15.itemn.C,1.asinglethingamongasetoralist项目，条款eg.Wehavemanyitemstodiscusstoday.Therearetenitemsonthelist/ontheagenda/inthecatalogue.Ipreferthelastitemintheconcert/inthetestpaper/ontheprogram.新闻报道*anewsitem=anitemofnews3.物品，产品，商品eg.Theshopsareallwellstockedwithfood,clothingandotherconsumeritems.,16.(dis)agreevi.,(dis)agreewith1.(sb.)disagreewithsb./oneswordswhatsb.says2.(sb.)disagreewith.sb.on/aboutover/astosth.3.(food/weather)disagreewithsb.不适应eg.Friedfooddisagreeswithmytaste.4.(sth.)disagreewithsth与不相一致eg.Thenewspaperreportsdisagreewiththedescriptionontheradio.,3.HaveyoueverboughtsomethingbecauseofaTVcommercial?,2.DoyouenjoywatchingTVcommercials?Whyorwhynot?,4.WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhavingTVcommercials?,Questionnaire:,1.HowmanyTVcommercialsdoyouseeonaverageeveryday?,5.WhoisthetargetaudienceofmostTVcommercials?Isitreasonableforadstoaimatchildren?,Surveyreport:,Wesee_TVcommercialsonaverageeveryday._ofusenjoyTVcommercialswhile_ofusthinktheopposite._ofusbuy_becauseofTVcommercials.WethinktheadvantagesofTVcommercialsare_,andthedisadvantagesare_.ThefavoritetargetaudienceofTVcommercialsare_,andwethinki